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To be a good dentist

To be a good dentist

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أَعَمال لَيلةُ الإمام علي زين العابدين عليه السَّلامُ *الوضوء *صلاه ركعتين واهدوها لسجاد *وبَعد الصلاة كولوا إلهي بعليل كربلاء ٧ مرات *زيارة الإمام علي زين العابدين عليه السَّلامُ *زيارة عاشوراء. *اللهَم صَلِّ علْى مُحَمد وال مُحَمد ١٠٠ مرة *أَستغفر اللّه ألعظيم وأتوبُ إليهِ ١٠٠ مره • دُعَاءِ الفرج • سوره يس *ايه الكرسي ٧ مرات *مناجاه المتوسلين. • حديث الكساء • دُعَاءِ التوسل ترددون هاذ المقطع ٣ مرات . يَا أَبَا الْحَسَنِ يَا عَلِيِّ بْنَ الْحُسَيْنِ يَا زَيْنَ الْعَائِدِينَ يَابْنَ رَسُولِ اللهِ يَا حُجَّةَ اللهِ عَلَى خَلْقِهِ يَا سَيِّدَنَا وَمَوْلانًا ، إنَّا تَوَجَّهْنَا وَاسْتَشَفَعْنَا وَتَوَسَّلِنَا بِكَ إِلَى اللهِ ، وَقَدَّمْنَاكَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ حَاجَاتِنَا ، يَا وَجِيها عِنْدَ اللهِ ، إِشْفَعْ لَنَا عِنْدَ اللهِ. تطلبون حاجتكمُ وكَولو وراها عِندَ زيَنُ العَابدين أودعتُ حاجتِي. لا تنسون صاحب الزمان من دعواتكُم وتَقبل الله أعمالكم اذكروني بدعائكمْ هاي اللّيلة

‏وفِي ليلة الجُمُعَةِ🤍 اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْ لَنَا نَصِيبًا مِنَ الرَّحْمَةِ وَالمَغْفِرَةِ وَالفَرَجِ وَالسَّعَادَةِ وَالرِّزْقِ وَالهِدَايَةِ اللَّهُمَّ أَرِنَا لُطْفَكَ وَرَحْمَتَكَ فِي قَضَاءِ حَوَائِجِنَا وَأَرِنَا كَرَمَكَ وَقُدْرَتَكَ فِيمَا تَعَلَّقَ بِهِ قَلْبُنَا

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B B A B B A B A A B B A B B B B D A A B B D C B B

13. Which statement BEST describes the relationship between plaque microflora and acid formation? A. Only one factor influences acid production B. Many factors may influence the types and amount of acids formed C. Acid formation is unrelated to microbial composition D. Dental plaque cannot generate acids without oxygen 14. Which of the following is CORRECT regarding Streptococcus sanguis? A. It is mainly associated with lactate consumption B. It plays an important role in initiation of plaque formation C. It is a gram-negative anaerobic coccus D. It is unable to colonize plaque 15. Which of the following is CORRECT regarding Mutant Streptococci (MS)? A. They are rarely found in the oral cavity B. They are gram-positive facultative coccus commonly found in the oral cavity C. They are gram-negative anaerobic bacilli D. They are only found in root caries lesions 16. Which arrangement is commonly associated with S. mutans? A. Isolated rods B. Chains C. Spiral clusters D. Filamentous branches only 17. Which of the following is NOT listed as a subspecies of S. mutans? A. S. Sobrinus B. S. Rattus C. S. Cricetus D. S. sanguis 18. Which physiological characteristic of Streptococcus mutans contributes to repeated bacterial colonization? A. Sucrose-dependent production of sticky extracellular polysaccharides B. Conversion of lactate to weaker acid C. Inability to adhere to tooth surfaces D. Absence of intracellular polysaccharide stores 19. Which of the following BEST describes the general metabolic activity of cariogenic bacteria? A. They metabolize sugars to produce energy for growth and reproduction B. They metabolize enamel minerals to produce oxygen C. They use only lactate for energy production D. They cannot release acids into plaque fluid 20. Which acids, other than lactic acid, are mentioned as present within plaque? A. Formic and acetic acids B. Butyric and propionic acids C. Carbonic and sulfuric acids D. Nitric and citric acids 21. Which of the following BEST describes Lactobacilli during caries progression? A. MS increase later while LB disappear completely B. LB increase later as MS decrease in number C. LB initiate plaque formation before MS D. LB are absent in developing carious lesions 22. Which statement is INCORRECT regarding Lactobacilli? A. They are acid tolerant B. They can carry out glycolysis at pH values as low as 3 C. They are poor colonizer of smooth tooth surface D. They are unable to produce extracellular and intracellular polysaccharides 23. Which of the following is CORRECT regarding Actinomyces and root caries? A. They have never been isolated from root caries lesions B. They were isolated only from infected root canal C. They have been frequently isolated from both root caries lesions and sound root surface D. Their involvement in caries initiation and progression is completely understood 24. According to the ecological plaque hypothesis, organisms associated with disease may: A. Be completely absent from sound sites B. Also be present at sound sites but at a low level C. Exist only in deep dentine lesions D. Be unrelated to plaque ecology 25. Which of the following may explain the presence of high numbers of mutans streptococci without enamel demineralization? A. Absence of any lactate-consuming species B. The structure of the biofilm and localization of mutans streptococci in plaque C. Complete lack of alkali production D. Exclusive production of strong acid by Veillonella