JavaScript

function* fibonacci() {
  let [prev, curr] = [0, 1];
  while (true) {
    yield curr;
    [prev, curr] = [curr, prev + curr];
  }
}

function* take(iterable, limit) {
  for (const item of iterable) {
    if (limit <= 0) return;
    yield item;
    limit--;
  }
}

const fibs = [...take(fibonacci(), 5)];
fibs.push(fibs[0] + fibs[1]);
console.log(fibs);

function createCounter() {
  let count = 0;
  
  return function() {
    count++;
    return count;
  };
}

const counter1 = createCounter();
const counter2 = createCounter();

counter1();
counter1();
counter2();

const result = counter1() + counter2();
console.log(result);

let x = 1;
function outer() {
  let x = 2;
  function inner() {
    console.log(x);
    let x = 3;
  }
  inner();
}
outer();

const counter = {
  count: 0,
  increment() {
    this.count++;
    return this.count;
  }
};

const inc = counter.increment;
const boundInc = counter.increment.bind(counter);

console.log([
  counter.increment(),
  inc(),
  boundInc(),
  counter.count
]);

const cache = new WeakMap();
const obj1 = { id: 1 };
const obj2 = { id: 2 };

cache.set(obj1, 'data1');
cache.set(obj2, 'data2');

obj2.newProp = 'test';

console.log(cache.has(obj1), cache.has(obj2), cache.has({ id: 1 }));

async function getData() {
  return Promise.resolve(1);
}

async function process() {
  try {
    const x = await getData();
    const y = await Promise.resolve(x + 1);
    console.log(y + await Promise.resolve(1));
  } catch(err) {
    console.log('Error');
  }
}

process();

const users = [
  { id: 1, name: 'Alice', age: 25 },
  { id: 2, name: 'Bob', age: 30 },
  { id: 3, name: 'Charlie', age: 35 }
];

const result = users
  .filter(user => user.age > 25)
  .map(user => user.name.toUpperCase())
  .reduce((acc, name) => acc + name[0], '');

console.log(result);

class Task {
  constructor(name) {
    this.name = name;
  }
  async execute() {
    const result = await Promise.resolve(this.name);
    return { result };
  }
}

const task = new Task('test');
task.execute().then(console.log);