UPSC CSE with Daksha

Anne Carson Wins the 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature Canadian poet, essayist, translator and classicist Anne Carson has been awarded the 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature. The Swedish Academy honoured Carson “for her bold and inventive oeuvre that, in playful dialogue with the classical tradition, has created new forms for contemporary literature.” Carson is widely known for writing that crosses conventional literary boundaries, bringing together poetry, essays, translation, criticism and classical literature. Her engagement with ancient Greek literature and mythology has shaped some of her best-known works, often transforming classical material into distinctly contemporary forms. Among her notable books are Autobiography of Red, Nox and Float. Her work is particularly recognised for experimenting with form and combining scholarship with poetry, narrative and visual elements. Read in Detail [ Click Here ] #AnneCarson #NobelPrize #NobelPrize2026 #NobelPrizeInLiterature #LiteratureNobel #Literature #Poetry

How Much Do You Know About the Nobel Prize? The Nobel Prize traces its origins to Swedish inventor and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel, who stipulated in his will that most of his fortune should fund prizes for those who had conferred the “greatest benefit to humankind.” Nobel is best known for developing dynamite, patented in 1867, and held 355 patents during his lifetime. Since the first prizes were awarded in 1901, the Nobel Prizes and the Economic Sciences prize were awarded 633 times through 2025, according to official Nobel Prize statistics. The history also includes several remarkable milestones: Marie Curie remains the only woman to have received Nobel Prizes twice, while Rabindranath Tagore became the first Asian Nobel laureate when he received the Literature Prize in 1913. One notable omission remains Mahatma Gandhi. He was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize five times — 1937, 1938, 1939, 1947 and 1948 — but never received it. #NobelPrize #NobelPrizeFacts #AlfredNobel #NobelLaureates #India

Nana Patekar Dies at 75: Indian Cinema Loses a Veteran Performer Veteran actor Nana Patekar (Vishwanath Dinkar Patekar) died on October 8, 2026, at the age of 75 after suffering a cardiac arrest in Goa. He was found unconscious at his residence in Dona Paula and taken to Manipal Hospital. Doctors attempted CPR for about 45 minutes, but he could not be revived and was declared dead at 5:20 am. His work received major national recognition. The Government of India’s official Padma Awards announcement lists him by his full name, Vishwanath Dinkar Patekar alias Nana Patekar, among the 2013 Padma awardees in the field of Art. Nana Patekar | 1951–2026 #NanaPatekar #NanaPatekarDeath #Bollywood #MarathiCinema #IndianCinema #Actor #Cinema #FilmIndustry

Henri B. Kagan and Kenso Soai won the 2026 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. They were honoured for discoveries in asymmetric organic synthesis. Their research explains how molecular handedness (homochirality) can emerge naturally. The discoveries have transformed pharmaceutical manufacturing and modern chemistry. Read in Detail [ Click Here ]

Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2026: Henri Kagan & Kenso Soai Win for Breakthrough Work in Asymmetric Synthesis 🧪🏅 The 2026 Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded to Henri Kagan and Kenso Soai “for the discovery of non-linear effects and autocatalysis in asymmetric organic synthesis.” Their research addresses a fundamental question in chemistry: how can a very small imbalance between mirror-image molecules become strongly amplified? Kagan’s work helped establish the importance of non-linear effects in asymmetric catalysis, while Soai demonstrated a remarkable form of asymmetric autocatalysis, in which a chiral product can promote its own formation and amplify a tiny initial imbalance. This research has significantly advanced scientists’ understanding of chirality — the property that makes some molecules exist in left- and right-handed forms. Chirality is especially important in pharmaceuticals, biological molecules and modern chemical synthesis. Read in Detail [ Click Here ]

India’s Olympic Hosting Bid Enters Crucial Stage India is officially among the seven candidate nations bidding to host the 2036 Summer Olympics, with Ahmedabad proposed as the host city. Qatar, South Korea, Germany, Hungary, Türkiye and South Africa are also in contention. The shortlist is expected in March 2027. #India #Olympics #Olympics2036 #Ahmedabad #OlympicBid

More than 90% of adults worldwide have been infected with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), one of the most common human viruses. But an important fact often gets lost: most people infected with EBV never develop cancer. EBV, also known as Human Herpesvirus 4 (HHV-4), usually spreads through saliva and remains dormant in the body after infection. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), WHO’s cancer research agency, classifies EBV as a Group 1 carcinogen, meaning there is sufficient evidence that it can cause cancer in humans. EBV has established links with cancers including: • Nasopharyngeal carcinoma • Burkitt lymphoma • Hodgkin lymphoma • Certain gastric (stomach) cancers Read in Detail [ Click here ] #EpsteinBarrVirus #EBV #Cancer #CancerResearch #WHO #IARC #Virus #Health #MedicalScience #PublicHealth #GastricCancer #Lymphoma #Immunity #VaccineResearch #HealthAwareness #Science #CurrentAffairs

Nobel Prize in Physics 2026 Read in Detail: [ Click Here ] #nobelprize #nobelprize2026

Nobel Prize in Physics 2026 The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the 2026 Nobel Prize in Physics to Francis Halzen “for decisive contributions to the IceCube Neutrino Observatory and the discovery of high-energy neutrinos of astrophysical origin.” Francis Halzen realised that ice at the South Pole could be used to track particles known as neutrinos. His vision and scientific leadership have been fundamental for the IceCube Neutrino Observatory – a cubic kilometre of ice that is equipped with light sensors. Using IceCube, researchers can capture neutrinos from extremely energy-rich processes in the distant universe. Neutrinos are everywhere, but they do not make themselves known. They pass all the way through the Earth and through our bodies without us noticing. Very rarely, a single neutrino will interact with an atomic nucleus, which makes it possible for someone with the right equipment to discover them. Read in Detail: [ Click Here ]

Women report suffering more pain than men, a major new global study has found. That was true for all types of pain the researchers measured, and comes amid continuing concern about the gender pain gap, which means women are less likely to be prescribed the pain relief they need. Researchers from all over the world carried out “one of the largest harmonisation efforts in pain epidemiology to date”. Data was collected from more than 6 million people from 118 countries from 1990 to 2025, and included people from aged five years to more than 100.

रोशनी से ब्रेन सेल्स को कंट्रोल करने वाली तकनीक: Optogenetics 🧠💡 ऑप्टोजेनेटिक्स आधुनिक न्यूरोसाइंस की एक महत्वपूर्ण तकनीक है, जिसमें प्रकाश की मदद से चुनिंदा न्यूरॉन्स की गतिविधि को नियंत्रित किया जा सकता है। इस क्षेत्र के विकास में Karl Deisseroth, Peter Hegemann और Georg Nagel जैसे वैज्ञानिकों के शोध ने महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई। प्रकाश-संवेदी प्रोटीन्स का उपयोग करके वैज्ञानिक यह अध्ययन कर सकते हैं कि अलग-अलग न्यूरल सर्किट व्यवहार, भावनाओं, स्मृति और मस्तिष्क की अन्य प्रक्रियाओं में क्या भूमिका निभाते हैं। इस तकनीक ने वैज्ञानिकों को ब्रेन के जटिल नेटवर्क को पहले से कहीं अधिक सटीक तरीके से समझने का नया साधन दिया है। हालांकि, संभावित चिकित्सीय उपयोगों पर शोध जारी है और इसे सामान्य मरीजों के लिए स्थापित इलाज समझना सही नहीं होगा। #Optogenetics #Neuroscience #BrainScience #Science #Research #Neurology #BrainResearch #Biotechnology #MedicalScience #ScienceNews #CurrentAffairs #NobelPrize

2026 Nobel Prize in Medicine: How Light Can Control Brain Cells 🧠💡 The 2026 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded jointly to Karl Deisseroth, Peter Hegemann and Georg Nagel for their discoveries concerning light-gated ion channels and optogenetics. Optogenetics gives researchers a remarkable ability: using light to switch the activity of selected nerve cells on or off. This allows scientists to investigate which neural circuits are responsible for particular functions and behaviours. Using optogenetics, researchers have studied circuits involved in pain, thirst, food consumption, reward, attention and social behaviour. Scientists have also identified nerve cells involved in processes ranging from the circadian rhythm and fever to communication between the brain and other parts of the body. The technique is helping researchers better understand psychiatric and neurological conditions including depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease. #NobelPrize2026

Nobel Prize in Medicine 2026: Using Light to Control Cells 🧠 The 2026 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded jointly to Karl Deisseroth, Peter Hegemann and Georg Nagel for their discoveries concerning light-gated ion channels and optogenetics. But what is optogenetics? It is a technique that allows scientists to use light to control the activity of specific cells. Light-sensitive proteins can be introduced into selected cells, allowing researchers to switch cellular activity on or off with remarkable precision. The discoveries behind this approach have transformed neuroscience by giving researchers powerful ways to investigate how specific cells and neural circuits influence behaviour and biological functions. 🏅 Laureates: Karl Deisseroth, Peter Hegemann & Georg Nagel 🔬 Field: Physiology or Medicine 💡 Key breakthrough: Light-gated ion channels & optogenetics Read in detail [ Click Here ] #NobelPrize2026 #Medicine #Physiology #Optogenetics #Neuroscience #KarlDeisseroth #PeterHegemann

India’s UNESCO Tentative List Gets 5 New Entries India’s heritage footprint has expanded further, with five new sites/proposals added to UNESCO’s Tentative List, taking the country’s total to 78. The new entries include: 📍 Bagh Cave Paintings — Buddhist rock-cut caves known for remarkable murals 📍 Udaigiri Caves — Gupta-era sacred complex with 20 caves, sculptures and inscriptions 📍 Group of Temples of the Chambal Valley — Early medieval temples representing the evolution of Nagara-style architecture 📍 Ginnorgarh Fort — An important centre of the Gond kingdom 📍 Sites of Satyagraha — A transnational India–South Africa proposal linked to Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violent resistance But what does being on the Tentative List actually mean? It is essentially an inventory of properties a country may consider nominating for UNESCO World Heritage status. Inclusion does not automatically make a site a World Heritage Site.

India imported gold worth ₹1.86 lakh crore from Switzerland in 2024, making it the country’s largest source of gold imports and accounting for 34% of India’s gold imports. The UAE followed at ₹1.53 lakh crore, while South Africa, Peru and Australia rounded out the top five. Here’s a look at where India’s gold imports came from in 2024. [India gold imports, Switzerland gold imports, gold import countries, India gold trade, gold imports 2024] #Gold #IndiaGoldImports #Switzerland #GoldTrade

Asian Games 2026: India Finishes 4th With 85 Medals India wrapped up its Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games 2026 campaign with 85 medals — 21 gold, 27 silver and 37 bronze, securing fourth place in the overall standings. The campaign ended with a remarkable late surge: 11 of India’s 21 gold medals came in the final two days. Among the biggest stories was 17-year-old Kumkum Mohod, who became the first Indian woman to win an individual recurve archery gold at the Asian Games. Pranavi Urs also created history by becoming the first Indian woman to win the individual golf gold. India’s established teams delivered too. The men’s cricket team defeated Pakistan by 19 runs to defend its title, while the men’s hockey team beat Malaysia 5–1, retaining gold and securing direct qualification for the Los Angeles 2028 Olympics. 🏹 Archery finished with 5 gold medals 🥇 Wrestling saw Aman Sehrawat take 57kg gold 🏏 Cricket defended its crown 🏑 Hockey retained gold ⛳️ Pranavi Urs made golf history #AsianGames2026 #TeamIndia

Bihar leads the listed telecom circles in daily internet data consumption, using 49.1 million GB per day. Maharashtra follows closely at 48.7 million GB, while UP East, Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh also record more than 40 million GB of daily usage. The figures highlight the scale of internet consumption across some of India’s largest telecom markets. [Bihar Internet Usage, Internet Data Consumption, Telecom Circles, Digital India, Maharashtra Internet Usage, Indian Telecom Market] #Bihar #InternetUsage #DigitalIndia #Telecom

🥈𝐌𝐞𝐝𝐚𝐥 𝐍𝐨. 𝟖𝟒 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐈𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐚!🇮🇳 Antim Panghal wins Silver Medal in the women’s 53kg freestyle wrestling event #IndiaAtAsianGames #AsianGames2026 #TeamIndia

𝐆𝐎𝐋𝐃𝐄𝐍 𝐆𝐋𝐎𝐑𝐘!🥇 🇮🇳5 – 1🇲🇾 India’s men’s hockey team defeats Malaysia 5–1 in the final to CLINCH GOLD #IndiaAtAsianGames #AsianGames2026 #TeamIndia #Hockey

India defeated Pakistan by 19 runs in a high-scoring Asian Games men’s T20 final to clinch the gold medal. Abhishek Sharma and Tilak Varma powered India to 211/6 before the bowlers held Pakistan to 192/6 despite Hasan Nawaz’s 96. [Asian Games, India vs Pakistan, Team India, Abhishek Sharma, Tilak Varma, T20 Cricket] #AsianGames #INDvsPAK #TeamIndia #Cricket