IPH EXERCISE

English is the world’s lingua franca, the language of science, technology, business, diplomacy and popular culture. That probably explains why it is the world’s most widely spoken language. It probably also explains why native English speakers are so reluctant to learn a second language. It’s not worth the effort. In 2005, the European Commission carried out a survey of the European Union’s 25 member states. The two with the lowest rates of bilingualism – defined as being able to hold a conversation in more than one language – were the UK and Ireland. About two-thirds of people in these countries speak only English. It’s a similar story wherever English is spoken as the mother tongue. Only about 25 per cent of US citizens can converse in another language. In Australia, the rates are even lower. Compare that with continental Europe, where multilingualism is the rule rather than the exception. More than half of EU citizens are bilingual, and not just because they live in countries like Luxembourg with multiple official languages. Even in France, which has only one official language and is immensely proud of its linguistic heritage, most people speak a second language. Again, that is largely down to the dominance of English. Across Europe, English is by far the most commonly learned language. High levels of bilingualism are not driven by a general desire to learn languages but a specific need to learn English. #swt #Apeuni_100_Multilingualism 🪄Main points: ✅ the dominance of English ✅ the world’s lingua franca ✅ native English speakers’ reluctance ✅ learning a second language ✅ the lowest rates of bilingualism in the UK and Ireland ✅ multilingualism /(high levels of bilingualism) in Europe ✅ a need for learning English (the necessity of learning English) 🪄other point: ✅ the most commonly learned language/ the most widely spoken language Np: Although the dominance of English can perceive the world’s lingua franca, low rates of bilingualism in the UK and Ireland could associate native English speakers’ reluctance with learning a second language; moreover, multilingualism in Europe may derive a specific need for learning English from being the most commonly learned language. (50 words) St: Although English is the most commonly learned language because of the dominance of English, native English speakers are reluctant to learn a second language because of low rates of bilingualism in the UK and Ireland; moreover, English is the world’s lingua franca as a result of the necessity of learning English as well as multilingualism in Europe. (57 words) #SWT #Apeuni_100_Multilingualism 🎖Together we persevere, together we can🎖 @Iran_pte_house

English is the world’s lingua franca, the language of science, technology, business, diplomacy and popular culture. That probably explains why it is the world’s most widely spoken language. It probably also explains why native English speakers are so reluctant to learn a second language. It’s not worth the effort. In 2005, the European Commission carried out a survey of the European Union’s 25 member states. The two with the lowest rates of bilingualism – defined as being able to hold a conversation in more than one language – were the UK and Ireland. About two-thirds of people in these countries speak only English. It’s a similar story wherever English is spoken as the mother tongue. Only about 25 per cent of US citizens can converse in another language. In Australia, the rates are even lower. Compare that with continental Europe, where multilingualism is the rule rather than the exception. More than half of EU citizens are bilingual, and not just because they live in countries like Luxembourg with multiple official languages. Even in France, which has only one official language and is immensely proud of its linguistic heritage, most people speak a second language. Again, that is largely down to the dominance of English. Across Europe, English is by far the most commonly learned language. High levels of bilingualism are not driven by a general desire to learn languages but a specific need to learn English. #swt #Apeuni_100_Multilingualism ————————————————————————— 🎖Together we persevere, together we can🎖 @Iran_pte_house

❌❌❌دوستان و همراهان عزيز تمرين RA امروز ساعت ١٥:٣٠ كنسل شد❌❌❌

The one-year program of the master in global management is designed only for those who have the graduate degree in the thesis. It increases the temporary skill of new managers in an international capacity, something that recruiters are looking for more and more. #RA #Apeuni_111 ————————————————- 🎖Together we persevere, together we can🎖 @Iran_pte_house

#RL_sample #RL_273 #RL #new_format #Apeuni_Prediction ————————————————— 🎖Together we persevere, Together we can 🎖 @Iran_pte_house

#RL_Transcript #RL_273 #RL #Apeuni_Prediction ————————————————— 🎖Together we persevere, Together we can 🎖 @Iran_pte_house

✳️ How does the building design affect personal and professional life? Explain the positive and negative aspects of it. Points of Contention: - the building design - affecting personal and professional life ✅Sample 1 (With Noun Phrase): 🔆T1: the building design ⚜️N1: having positive effects on personal life ⚜️N2: influencing professional life 🔆T2: affecting personal life ⚜️N3: the traditional building design ⚜️N4: successful professional life ⚜️N5: improving personal and mental well-being 🔆T3: affecting professional life ⚜️N6: the classical building design ⚜️N7: improving personal life ⚜️N8: increasing productivity 🔆T4: the effect of modern building design ⚜️N9: stress-free personal life ⚜️N10: having an impact on professional life ✅Sample 2 (With Sentence): 🔆ST1: the building design might have a positive effect on professional life 🔆ST2: personal life can be affected by the building design 🔆ST2: a functional building design can increase productivity 🔆ST1: improvement in personal and professional life can be the impact of the innovative building design 🔆ST1: a poor building design affects personal and professional life negatively 🔆ST2: improving personal and mental well-being can be the effect of a modern building design 🔆ST2: the traditional building design might influence personal life 🔆ST1: a successful professional life can be achieved #WE #Essay_Sample #Apeuni_Predictions #Apeuni_469 #469 ——————————————————— 🎖Together we persevere, Together we can 🎖 @Iran_pte_house

✅ How does the building design affect personal and professional life? Explain the positive and negative aspects of it. #WE #Essay #Apeuni_Predictions #Apeuni_469 #469 ——————————————————— 🎖Together we persevere, Together we can 🎖 @Iran_pte_house

#DI #DI_449 #Apeuni_449 #Apeuni_Prediction ———————————— 🎖Together we persevere, Together we can 🎖 @Iran_pte_house

Most countries are affected by labor migration. In many rural places, the traditional extended family has been undermined by the need for family members to migrate to towns as an economic necessity. Migration, therefore, presents a major challenge everywhere to social and economic policy. #RA #582_Labor_Migration

Centuries ago, in a time long forgotten, great civilizations rose and fell, leaving behind a legacy etched in the annals of history. From the majestic pyramids of Egypt to the grandeur of ancient Rome, each era had its triumphs and tribulations. The tales of conquerors and visionaries, heroes and villains, continue to captivate our imagination. #ra #apeuni_1110