Open Study गुरुकुल

🔥The Hindu Vocabulary 26 Jun 2025 1. Castigate (Verb) Meaning: To criticize or reprimand severely. Hindi: कठोर आलोचना करना, फटकारना। Synonyms: Chastise, rebuke, berate. Antonyms: Praise, commend, laud. Example: Sweden castigated Israel for its starvation tactics in Gaza. Related Words: Castigation (noun), castigatory (adjective). 2. Rupture (Noun) Meaning: A break or split, especially in relations or structure. Hindi: टूटना, दरार। Synonyms: Breach, schism, rift. Antonyms: Union, reconciliation, repair. Example: The Newsom-Trump stand-off caused a rupture in their rapport. Related Words: Rupture (verb), ruptured (adjective). 3. Chastise (Verb) Meaning: To discipline or scold, often with intent to correct. Hindi: दंड देना, ताड़ना। Synonyms: Castigate, reprimand, scold. Antonyms: Reward, praise, encourage. Example: The AEA chastised Iran for flouting nuclear commitments. Related Words: Chastisement (noun), chastising (adjective). 4. Flout (Verb) Meaning: To openly disregard or mock rules or norms. Hindi: उल्लंघन करना, उपहास करना। Synonyms: Defy, scorn, violate. Antonyms: Obey, respect, comply. Example: Iran flouted the AEA’s nuclear compliance demands. Related Words: Flouting (noun), flouter (noun). 5. Rancor (Noun) Meaning: Deep-seated bitterness or resentment. Hindi: विद्वेष, कटुता। Synonyms: Animosity, malice, spite. Antonyms: Goodwill, friendliness, amity. Example: The Los Angeles stand-off fueled rancor between Newsom and Trump. Related Words: Rancorous (adjective), rancorously (adverb). 6. Berate (Verb) Meaning: To scold or criticize angrily and at length. Hindi: डांटना, भर्त्सना करना। Synonyms: Castigate, rebuke, upbraid. Antonyms: Praise, compliment, soothe. Example: Leaders berated the BJP for exploiting Delhi’s committee wins. Related Words: Berating (noun), berated (adjective). 7. Deride (Verb) Meaning: To mock or express contempt for something. Hindi: उपहास करना, हंसी उड़ाना। Synonyms: Ridicule, scorn, jeer. Antonyms: Respect, admire, honor. Example: The INDIA bloc derided Nitish Kumar’s governance claims. Related Words: Derision (noun), derisive (adjective). 8. Animosity (Noun) Meaning: Strong hostility or ill will toward someone or something. Hindi: शत्रुता, बैर। Synonyms: Rancor, enmity, antipathy. Antonyms: Friendship, goodwill, affection. Example: Bengal clashes stoked animosity among Rabindra Nagar locals. Related Words: Animus (noun), inimical (adjective). 9. Upbraid (Verb) Meaning: To find fault with or scold severely. Hindi: डांटना, निंदा करना। Synonyms: Berate, castigate, reprimand. Antonyms: Praise, commend, applaud. Example: Sweden upbraided Israel for its Gaza war tactics. Related Words: Upbraiding (noun), upbraided (adjective). 10. Spite (Noun) Meaning: Malicious desire to harm or annoy someone. Hindi: द्वेष, जलन। Synonyms: Malice, rancor, venom. Antonyms: Kindness, goodwill, compassion. Example: The stand-off was marked by spite between Newsom and Trump. Related Words: Spite (verb), spiteful (adjective).

Current Affairs 🔥 26th June, 2025.

Current Affairs 🔥 25th june, 2025

🔥The Hindu Vocabulary 25 Jun 2025 1. Breach (Noun) Meaning: A break or violation, often of trust, law, or relations. Hindi: उल्लंघन, दरार। Synonyms: Violation, rift, schism. Antonyms: Compliance, unity, adherence. Example: The stand-off caused a breach in Newsom-Trump relations. Related Words: Breach (verb), breached (adjective). 2. Incited (Verb) Meaning: To stir up or provoke to action, often negatively. Hindi: उकसाना, भड़काना। Synonyms: Provoked, spurred, instigated. Antonyms: Calmed, restrained, discouraged. Example: China’s jets incited Japan with aggressive maneuvers. Related Words: Incitement (noun), inciting (adjective). 3. Rebuke (Verb) Meaning: To express sharp disapproval or criticism. Hindi: फटकारना, डांटना। Synonyms: Reprimand, scold, censure. Antonyms: Praise, commend, approve. Example: Sweden rebuked Israel for Gaza’s starvation tactics. Related Words: Rebuke (noun), rebuking (adjective). 4. Scuffle (Noun) Meaning: A brief, disorderly fight or struggle. Hindi: हाथापाई, झड़प। Synonyms: Skirmish, fray, brawl. Antonyms: Peace, calm, order. Example: A scuffle broke out during the Rabindra Nagar clashes. Related Words: Scuffle (verb), scuffling (adjective). 5. Dissent (Noun) Meaning: Disagreement or opposition to an opinion or policy. Hindi: असहमति, मतभेद। Synonyms: Dissension, disagreement, opposition. Antonyms: Agreement, consent, harmony. Example: Anbumani’s dissent led to his ouster from Congress. Related Words: Dissent (verb), dissenting (adjective). 6. Hinder (Verb) Meaning: To obstruct or delay progress or action. Hindi: बाधा डालना, रोकना। Synonyms: Impede, obstruct, hamper. Antonyms: Aid, assist, facilitate. Example: The plane crash hindered rescue efforts at the hostel. Related Words: Hindrance (noun), hindering (adjective). 7. Instigate (Verb) Meaning: To initiate or provoke, often with negative intent. Hindi: भड़काना, शुरू करना। Synonyms: Incite, provoke, spur. Antonyms: Halt, suppress, deter. Example: The stand-off instigated a feud between Newsom and Trump. Related Words: Instigation (noun), instigative (adjective). 8. Reprimand (Verb) Meaning: To formally or sharply criticize for a fault or error. Hindi: डांटना, भर्त्सना करना। Synonyms: Rebuke, scold, censure. Antonyms: Praise, commend, reward. Example: The AEA reprimanded Iran for nuclear non-compliance. Related Words: Reprimand (noun), reprimanding (adjective). 9. Impede (Verb) Meaning: To obstruct or slow down progress or movement. Hindi: बाधा डालना, अवरुद्ध करना। Synonyms: Hinder, obstruct, block. Antonyms: Facilitate, aid, promote. Example: Clashes impeded peace efforts in Rabindra Nagar. Related Words: Impediment (noun), impeding (adjective). 10. Brawl (Noun) Meaning: A rough or noisy fight or quarrel. Hindi: झगड़ा, मारपीट। Synonyms: Scuffle, fray, skirmish. Antonyms: Peace, calm, harmony. Example: A brawl erupted during the Bengal clashes in Rabindra Nagar. Related Words: Brawl (verb), brawling (adjective).