🔥The Hindu Vocabulary 04 Apr 2025
1. Effervescent (Adjective)
Meaning (English): Lively, enthusiastic, or bubbly.
Meaning (Hindi): उत्साहपूर्ण, चुलबुला।
Synonyms: Vivacious, buoyant, exuberant.
Antonyms: Dull, lifeless, subdued.
Example: Her effervescent personality lit up the room.
Related Words: Effervescence (noun), effervescently (adverb).
2. Conditional (Adjective)
Meaning (English): Subject to certain terms or conditions.
Meaning (Hindi): सशर्त, शर्तों पर निर्भर।
Synonyms: Contingent, dependent, provisional.
Antonyms: Absolute, unconditional, certain.
Example: The offer was conditional on his approval.
Related Words: Condition (noun), conditionally (adverb).
3. Dialogue (Noun)
Meaning (English): A conversation or discussion between two or more parties.
Meaning (Hindi): संवाद, बातचीत।
Synonyms: Discourse, conversation, negotiation.
Antonyms: Silence, monologue, disagreement.
Example: The leaders engaged in a productive dialogue.
Related Words: Dialogic (adjective), dialogically (adverb).
4. Encounter (Noun)
Meaning (English): An unexpected meeting or confrontation.
Meaning (Hindi): मुठभेड़, सामना।
Synonyms: Clash, meeting, skirmish.
Antonyms: Avoidance, retreat, escape.
Example: The police reported an encounter with the suspects.
Related Words: Encounter (verb), encountering (gerund).
5. Seize (Verb)
Meaning (English): To take hold of suddenly or forcibly.
Meaning (Hindi): जब्त करना, पकड़ना।
Synonyms: Grab, capture, confiscate.
Antonyms: Release, surrender, relinquish.
Example: The army moved to seize the territory.
Related Words: Seizure (noun), seized (adjective).
6. Hampers (Verb)
Meaning (English): To obstruct or hinder progress.
Meaning (Hindi): बाधा डालना, रोकना।
Synonyms: Impede, obstruct, thwart.
Antonyms: Aid, facilitate, assist.
Example: Heavy rain hampers rescue efforts.
Related Words: Hamper (noun), hampered (adjective).
7. Deploy (Verb)
Meaning (English): To position or arrange strategically, especially troops or resources.
Meaning (Hindi): तैनात करना, नियोजित करना।
Synonyms: Station, position, utilize.
Antonyms: Withdraw, remove, disband.
Example: The navy will deploy ships to the region.
Related Words: Deployment (noun), deployed (adjective).
8. Scandal (Noun)
Meaning (English): An action or event causing public outrage or disgrace.
Meaning (Hindi): घोटाला, कांड।
Synonyms: Controversy, disgrace, outrage.
Antonyms: Honor, virtue, praise.
Example: The scandal damaged his reputation.
Related Words: Scandalous (adjective), scandalously (adverb).
9. Aides (Noun)
Meaning (English): Assistants or helpers, often to a person in power.
Meaning (Hindi): सहायक, मददगार।
Synonyms: Assistants, advisors, supporters.
Antonyms: Opponents, rivals, enemies.
Example: The president’s aides briefed the media.
Related Words: Aid (verb), aiding (gerund).
10. Composure (Noun)
Meaning (English): Calmness or self-control, especially under pressure.
Meaning (Hindi): संयम, शांति।
Synonyms: Poise, calmness, equanimity.
Antonyms: Agitation, panic, distress.
Example: She maintained her composure during the crisis.
Related Words: Compose (verb), composed (adjective).