BATCH 23 MEDICAL UST #دفعة الدكتور حسن العريفي

Essay امتحان الجراحة (essay) بكالوريوس دفعة 31 1 Intestinal obstruction 2 cardiac tamponade

Essay امتحان الجراحة (essay) بكالوريوس دفعة 32 1 acute devertuculitis 2 rodent ulcer, basal cell carcinoma

Essay امتحان الجراحة (essay) بكالوريوس دفعة 29 اعتقد 1 acute appenditis Complicated by perforation, peritoinitis 2 A_V fistula

Essay امتحان الجراحة (essay) بكالوريوس دفعة 28 1...sigmoid volvulus 2..Chronic ischemia

Essay امتحان الجراحة (essay) بكالوريوس دفعة 26 اكتوبر ١ Gall stone.. .. No cholecystitis(no fever, No Abnormal vital signs, No sign of inflmmation, WBC طبيعي ٢..Intussusception Types.. Ilieoileal Ileocolic Colocolic Retrograde

Essay امتحان الجراحة (essay) بكالوريوس دفعة 27 ١ colorectal carcinoma

دكاترة / دكتورات أسئلة ال mcq ليست مذكورة بالنص ، لذلك اذا لقيتوا نفس السؤال عند قراءتكم للنماذج تقدروا تشاركوها عشان الكل يستفيد😁🌹

38- abberation of normal development of breast ... Except cyclic mastlagia 39- pyloric stenosis .... Metabolic alkalosis hypo kalmia 40- alkalosis hypo kalmia....pyloric stenosis 41- most common type of choledochal cyst type 1 42-pulse with swelling... aneurysm 43- echo sign of gallbladder except contracted gallbladder 43- intracranial hemorrhage except subgalael hematoma 45-indication of surgery's in brain injury except 46cleft lip ....3 months 47- ABCDE of melanoma except thinking .... 48 Radiological sign Morphy's sign 49 Most common bleeding from gastroduodenal artery 50 After hip dislocation surgery most common is . 🟣 essay 🟣 Strangulated hernia Esophageal cancer Breast lesion Ureteric stone Uretheral injuries Carotid body tumour Osteomalcia and osteoporosis Shuolder joint dislocation Side effect of general anesthesia. ملاحظة لايوجد في إختبارهم حالات . كل الشكر للزملاء اللي شاركونا الإمتحان : أسامه الذارعي عاصم العفيف فؤاد الحبابي علي حسين

🛑إمتحان دفعة 34 بكالوريوس جراحة جامعة صنعاء لهذا العام 🛑👇👇👇👇👇👇 🟣MCQs🟣 2-Premeditation include antihistamine ..... 3- sliding hernia ....sigmoid colon 4- pancreatic cancer ...most commonly in pancreatic neck 5- septic arthritis ....ankle 6- pri ampulla cancer ..... First part of doudenum 7-ewings carcinoma differential diagnosis is osteomyelitis 8-pregnancy increase the risk of ureteric stone 9-pseudocyst ..except pancreatic necrosis 10- mucocele of the appendix is retention cyst 11-gusillio calcification..IIIB 12-multinodular goitre is follicular carcinoma 13- breast cancer stage 3 14 - metastasis to liver is except increase Alph feto protein 15-gastrointestial stromal tumor except most common in large intestine 16- most common anomaly of hepatic artery ... Hepatic artery from superior mesenteric artery 17anasthetic position - Trendelenburg 18-most post operative complication atelectasis 19- malignancy  except doudenum the most commonly site. 20- intessusption ... Receive 21- halitosis ...Zenker diverticulum 22-Acidification of urine ...struvite stone 23-pure uric stone ...manage medically 24-brain abscess capsular stage 1 to 3 days 25- mrcp except diagnostic and therapeutic 26- most common benign tumor of salivary gland ...pleomorphic 27- trouser sign ....left supraventricular node 28 - most common cause of colovesical fistula diverticulitis 29-entercutaneous fistula predisposed 30- aculculas cholecystitis 31- causes of midline mass except branchial cyst 32- Fogarty catheter embolectomy 33- mammography of breast malignancy except well defined 34- most malignancy inflammatory breast cancer 35- pathological discharge except induced 36- later complication of gastrectomy. 37- stones more than 2 cm gall stone 38- abberation of normal development of breast ... Except cyclic mastlagia 39- pyloric stenosis .... Metabolic alkalosis hypo kalmia 40- alkalosis hypo kalmia....pyloric stenosis 41- most common type of choledochal cyst type 1 42-pulse with swelling... aneurysm 43- echo sign of gallbladder except contracted gallbladder 43- intracranial hemorrhage except subgalael hematoma 45-indication of surgery's in brain injury except 46cleft lip ....3 months 47- ABCDE of melanoma except thinking .... 2-Premeditation include antihistamine ..... 3- sliding hernia ....sigmoid colon 4- pancreatic cancer ...most commonly in pancreatic neck 5- septic arthritis ....ankle 6- pri ampulla cancer ..... First part of doudenum 7-ewings carcinoma differential diagnosis is osteomyelitis 8-pregnancy increase the risk of ureteric stone 9-pseudocyst ..except pancreatic necrosis 10- mucocele of the appendix is retention cyst 11-gusillio calcification..IIIB 12-multinodular goitre is follicular carcinoma 13- breast cancer stage 3 14 - metastasis to liver is except increase Alph feto protein 15-gastrointestial stromal tumor except most common in large intestine 16- most common anomaly of hepatic artery ... Hepatic artery from superior mesenteric artery 17anasthetic position - Trendelenburg 18-most post operative complication atelectasis 19- malignancy  except doudenum the most commonly site. 20- intessusption ... Receive 21- halitosis ...Zenker diverticulum 22-Acidification of urine ...struvite stone 23-pure uric stone ...manage medically 24-brain abscess capsular stage 1 to 3 days 25- mrcp except diagnostic and therapeutic 26- most common benign tumor of salivary gland ...pleomorphic 27- trouser sign ....left supraventricular node 28 - most common cause of colovesical fistula diverticulitis 29-entercutaneous fistula predisposed 30- aculculas cholecystitis 31- causes of midline mass except branchial cyst 32- Fogarty catheter embolectomy 33- mammography of breast malignancy except well defined 34- most malignancy inflammatory breast cancer 35- pathological discharge except induced 36- later complication of gastrectomy. 37- stones more than 2 cm gall stone

اللي صوتوا إن الإختبار وصل لهم وهم من دفعتنا شكراً لكم لتعاونكم وحرصكم على نشر الفائدة لزملائكم ولم تقوموا بإرسال الإختبار🐸. واللي ماوصلهم الإختبار الآن بيوصل للجميع إن شاء الله بمنشور تحت هذا 😊

Dx: spinalcord injury Invx: PXR, MRI(later) Pathology: -primary: spinal shock, compression, destruction, laceration, tear - secondary: hematoma, infarction, edema.

🛑 Important note 🛑 عشان تعملوا management صح بالحالات حسب المعطيات Managment of obstructive jauindce due to common bile duct stone : Definitive ttt is ( remove of stone & sources of stone *mostly* cholecystectomy. 🟣 A_ if patien has cholangitis :🟣 1_ admission to hospital NPO IV fluid Broad spectrum antibiotics Analgesic Vasopressin( if pt is shocked) IF NOT improve within 24 hrs : Biliary decompression by: Insertion of Stent by ERCP & Sphenectrectomy and removal of stone or by PTC until patient fit to surgery do cholecystectomy. IF we can't do ERCP or PTC ( exploration of CBD&Removal of stone &cholecystectomy at same time ) 🟣B_IF patient has no Cholangitis :🟣 Charcot triad ( RUQ pain , jauindce , fever fever fever 🤒 ) Pre_operative managment :. NOP IV FLUID Broad A.b Injection of Vitamine K والفحوصات تبع الكبد والفصيلة وووو. THEN do ( ERCP &Extraction of stone &cholecystectomy) If ERCP NOT avaliable : Exploration of CBD & removal of stone and Do cholecystectomy..

إجابة مختصرة بالذكاء الإصطناعي: Cardiac tamponade and tension pneumothorax are two distinct medical conditions that can have serious implications if not promptly recognized and treated. Here's a breakdown of each condition: Cardiac Tamponade: - Definition: Cardiac tamponade refers to the accumulation of fluid or blood in the pericardial sac, which surrounds the heart. This buildup of fluid puts pressure on the heart, impairing its ability to pump effectively. - Causes: The most common cause of cardiac tamponade is trauma, such as a motor vehicle accident or penetrating injury. Other causes include infections (such as pericarditis), cancer, kidney failure, and certain medical procedures. - Clinical Presentation: Patients with cardiac tamponade may present with symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, rapid heartbeat, low blood pressure, fainting, and anxiety. They may also exhibit signs of jugular venous distention (JVD), muffled heart sounds, and pulsus paradoxus (a decrease in blood pressure during inspiration). - Treatment: The primary treatment for cardiac tamponade is an emergency procedure called pericardiocentesis. This involves inserting a needle or catheter into the pericardial sac to drain the accumulated fluid or blood. In some cases, surgery may be required to repair any underlying causes. Tension Pneumothorax: - Definition: Tension pneumothorax occurs when air accumulates in the pleural space surrounding the lungs and cannot escape. This leads to increased pressure on the affected lung(s) and can cause them to collapse. - Causes: Tension pneumothorax is commonly caused by trauma or injury to the chest wall that results in a punctured lung. It can also occur spontaneously in individuals with underlying lung diseases like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). - Clinical Presentation: Patients with tension pneumothorax typically experience sudden onset severe chest pain, shortness of breath, rapid breathing, decreased breath sounds on one side of the chest, cyanosis (bluish discoloration), tracheal deviation away from the affected side (in severe cases), and distended neck veins. - Treatment: Immediate treatment for tension pneumothorax involves decompression using a procedure called needle thoracostomy. A large-bore needle is inserted into the affected side of the chest to release trapped air. Definitive treatment usually involves placing a chest tube to drain any remaining air or fluid. It's important to note that both cardiac tamponade and tension pneumothorax are medical emergencies that require prompt recognition and intervention by healthcare professionals.

Q_ differentiated between cardiac temponac and tention pneumothorax (definition ,causes ,clinical presentation , treatment )