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آرشیو پست ها
#Surgery
#oral_surgery_instrument
Principle of use of elevator
#Surgery
#oral_surgery_instrument
Characteristics of elevator
#Surgery
#instrument
✅periostealelevators.
a Seldin. b Freer. c No. 9 Molt
🔘This instrument has many different types of end
The most commonly used periosteal eleva
tor in intraoral surgery is the no. 9 Molt, which has
two different ends: a pointed end, used for elevating
the interdental papillae of the gingiva, and a broad
end, which facilitates elevating the mucoperiosteum
from the bone. The Freer elevator is used for reflecting
the gingiva surrounding the tooth before extraction.
✅This instrument is considered suitable, compared to
standard elevators, because it is easy to use and has
thin anatomic ends.
✅The elevator may also be used for holding the flap
after reflecting, facilitating manipulations during the
surgical procedure.
✅The Seldin elevator is considered
most suitable for this purpose.
#Surgery
#instrument
⚫️🔴Hemostats:
The hemostats used in oral surgery are either straight
or curved.
✅The most commonly used hemostat is the curved mosquito type or micro-Halsted hemostat, which has relatively small and narrow beaks so that they may grasp the vessel and stop bleeding.
✅Hemostats may also be used for firmly holding soft tissue, facilitating manipulations for its removal.
#Surgery
#instrument
⚫️🔴Scalpel (Handle and Blade)
⚫️🔴Handle: The most commonly used handle in oral surgery is the BardParker no. 3. Its tip may receive different types of blades.
⚫️🔴Blade: Blades are disposable and are of three different
types (nos. 11, 12, and 15)The most common type of blade is no. 15, which is used for flaps and incisions on edentulous alveolar ridges.
🔴Blade no. 12 is
indicated for incisions in the gingival sulcus and incisions posterior to the teeth, especially in the maxillary
tuberosity area.
🔴 Blade no. 11 is used for small incisions, such as those used for incising abscesses.
#Surgery
#instrument
🔘Bone Burs
▪️The burs used for the removal of bone are the round bur and fissure bur.
▪️A large bone bur similar to an acrylic bur may be used when the surgical procedure involves greater bone surface area (torus) or smoothing of bone edges of the wound.
