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🔈آموزش گام به گام زبان فارسی 🆓برای همه و در همه جا 🔈Teaching Persian Language step by step 🆓 Everywhere for everyone admin: @pouya_pouyan
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The Persian Language Center at Shahid Chamran University of Ahwaz holds free online Persian language courses for beginner, intermediate, and advanced students. Participants receive a certificate after successful completion of the course. https://t.co/HDEkmRYnn8
https://twitter.com/yakabikaj/status/1429877099137945620?s=09
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except =
جُز /joz/؛ به جُز /be joz/
not even; even =
حتّی /hattā/
but =
جُز /joz/؛ به جز /be joz/؛ امّا /ammā/؛ ولی /vali/
with =
با /bā/؛ هَمراهِ /hamrāh-e/
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هیچکس به مهمانی نرفت؛ حتّی ماهان. =
No one went to the party, ........ Mahan.
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هیچکس به مهمانی نیامد حتّی ماهان. =
No one came to the party ....... Mahan.
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In some words in Persian the letter ی is read as "ā":
موسی /Musā/
(Moses)
عیسی /Isā/
(Jesus)
حَتّی /hattā/
(even [as an adverb])
عَلیرَغمِ /alāraqm-e/
(despite; contrary to)
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💠 میوهها
✅ Fruits
#واژگان
#vocabulary
🔆 میوه /mive/
= fruit
🟡 موز /mowz/
= banana 🍌
🟠 پُرتِقال /porteqâl/
= orange 🍊
🟢خیار /xiyâr/
= cucumber 🥒
🔵 سیب /sib/
= apple 🍏
🟣 لیمو /limu/
= lemon 🍋
🟥 هِندَوانه؛ هِندونه /hendavâne; hendune/
= watermelon 🍉
🟧 گیلاس /gilâs/
= cherry 🍒
🟨 آناناس /ânânâs/
= pineapple 🍍
🟩 گُلابی /golâbi/
= pear 🍐
🟦 توتفَرَنگی /tutfarangi/
= strawberry 🍓
🟫 اَنگور /angur/
= grape 🍇
🔷 هلو /hulu/
= peach 🍑
❤️ آلبالو /âlbâlu/
= sour cherry 🍒
🧡 اَنبه /anbe/
= mango 🥭
💜 نارگیل /nârgil/
= coconut 🥥
💕 طالِبی /tâlebi/
= honeydew melon 🍈
💚 کیوی /kivi/
= kiwifruit 🥝
💛 نارَنگی /nârangi/
= tangerine 🍊
🤍 خُرما /xormâ/
= date 🌴
❣ خَربُزه /xarboze/
= Persian melon
💖 زَردآلو /zardâlu/
= apricot
🤎 خُرمالو /xormâlu/
= persimmon
💙 اَنجیر /anjir/
= fig
🔶 اَنار /anâr/
= pomegranate
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❓How to conjugate a Persian verb in past perfect tense:
✅ Omit the suffix -an from the end of the infinitive to find the past stem:
For example:
koštan (= to kill) > košt
davidan (=to run) > david
paridan (=to jump) > parid
✅✅ Add the suffix -e to the past stem to construct the past participle:
košt + e > košte (=killed)
david + e > davide (=run)
parid + e > paride (=jumped)
✅✅✅ Choose the proper form of the auxiliary verb budan* (=to be) conjugated in the past simple tense and put it right after the past participle of the verb you want to conjugate;
* listed as following
Man (=I) > budam
To (=You) > budi
U (=He/She/It) > bud
Mâ (=We) > budim
Šomâ (=You) > budid
Ânhâ (=They) > budand
💠 Example:
Conjugate the verb xordan (=to eat) in the past perfect tense:
1⃣ xordan - an = xord (past stem)
2⃣ xord + e = xorde (past participle)
3⃣ xorde + budam = xorde budam (=I had eaten)
xorde + budi = xorde budi (=You had eaten)
xorde + bud = xorde bud (=He/She/It had eaten)
xorde + budim = xorde budim (=We had eaten)
xorde + budid = xorde budid (=You had eaten)
xorde + budand = xorde budand (=They had eaten)
🌀Persian subject pronouns "To" & "Šomâ" both mean ''you''; while To is used for singular and informal speech, Šomâ is for plural and/or formal usage.
#grammar
