ملخصات التحليلات جامعة الطوسي مرحلة ثالثة
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Repost from ملخصات التحليلات جامعة الطوسي مرحلة ثالثة
+5
ملخص محاضره الاولى+الثانيه
كيمياء نضري
بقت التسميه خوش نشروه مرتبه ماكتبته
Repost from ملخصات التحليلات جامعة الطوسي مرحلة ثالثة
_What is the first step in the virus replication cycle?
a- Penetration
b- Synthesis
c- Attachment ✔️
d- Release
_
_In which step are viral proteins and nucleic acids synthesized?
a- Attachment
b- Synthesis ✔️
c- Assembly
d- Release
__
_one of the more common viruses are:
a-COVID-19
b-Influenza
c-meningitis
d-all of above ✔️
_
_ which virus can lead to AIDS?
a- Influenza
b- HIV ✔️
c- SARS-CoV-2
d- HPV
Repost from ملخصات التحليلات جامعة الطوسي مرحلة ثالثة
'What structure determines the shape of a virus?
a- Nucleus
b- Capsid ✔️
c- Cell wall
d- Mitochondria
____
_How many triangular faces does an icosahedron have?
a- 10
b- 15
c- 20✔️
d- 25
___
_Which of the following viruses has an icosahedral shape?
a- Rabies
b- Measles
c- Herpes simplex✔️
d- Tobacco mosaic virus
____
_What shape is described as a spiral, similar to DNA?
a- Icosahedron
b- Helix✔️
c- Complex
d- Cubic
___
5. Which of the following viruses has a helical shape?
a- Polio
b- Chicken pox
c- Measles✔️
d- Herpes simplex
__
_Which shape is a combination of two other shapes?
a- Helix
b- Icosahedron
c- Complex✔️
d- Spherical
____
_Which of the following is an example of a complex-shaped virus?
a- Tobacco mosaic virus
b- Polio
c- Rabies
d- Bacteriophage✔️
Repost from ملخصات التحليلات جامعة الطوسي مرحلة ثالثة
_ What is the typical size range of most viruses?
A_ 2-25 nm
B_ 20-250 nm✔️
C_ 250-500 nm
D_ 500-1000 nm
___
_viruses that infect bacteria are known as...
A-bacteriophage B-genome C-phage D-A&C ✔️
___
_What is a virulent phage?
A- A phage that infects animals.
B- A phage that always lysogenizes its host.
C- A phage that always lyses its host cell.✔️
D- A phage that contains an envelope.
___
_What type of genetic material can be found in a viral genome?
A- Both DNA and RNA
B- Only DNA
C- Only RNA
D- Either DNA or RNA but not both ✔️
_
_the capsid of virus made up of subunits called..
A-capsomeres ✔️
B-nucleocapsid
C-envelope
D-None of all
__
_the capsid is...
A-outer protein coat ✔️
B-inner Protein coat
C-structure inside the cell
D-D-None of all
____
_one of the structural virus components that not found in all viruses is ..
A-Genome
B-capsid
C-viral envelope✔️
D-all of above
Repost from ملخصات التحليلات جامعة الطوسي مرحلة ثالثة
احياءعملي محاضرة "4"
_What are viruses?
A_ Small cells
B_ small Obligate intracellular parasites ✔️
C_ Multicellular organisms
D_ Plants
___
_what is the basic structure of a virus?
A_ Nucleic acid surrounded by a membrane
B_ Nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat ✔️
C_ Ribosomes surrounded by a lipid layer
D_ Mitochondria surrounded by a cell wall
__
_Where can viruses replicate?
A_ Outside living cell
B_ Anywhere in the environment
C_ Only within living cells ✔️
D_ Only within non-living materials
_
_What is the term for the combination of a capsid and genome in a virus?
A_ Capsule
B_ Nucleolus
C_ Nucleocapsid ✔️
D_ Endosome
____
_Viruses have an inner core of nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat known as an...
A- Capsid
B- Envelope ✔️
C- Nucleocapsid
D- Matrix
Repost from ملخصات التحليلات جامعة الطوسي مرحلة ثالثة
-classification based on.....
a-ingredients
b-physical state ✔️
c-color
d-a & c
Repost from ملخصات التحليلات جامعة الطوسي مرحلة ثالثة
._classification of bacteria based on:
a-gram stain sensitivity ✔️
b-mode of respiration
c-physical state
d-shape of bacteria
Repost from ملخصات التحليلات جامعة الطوسي مرحلة ثالثة
_bacteria that show no results on coming in contact with gram Stain are:
a- Gram-positive bacteria
b- Gram-negative bacteria ✔️
c- cocci-shaped bacteria
d- a & b
__
_respiration that refers to the partial breakdown of glucose in the absence of oxygen is:
a-aerobic respiration
b-Anaerobic respiration ✔️
c-partial respiration
d-None of all
_
_Classification of medium based on physical state into:
a-solid media
b-semi-solid media
c-liquid media
d-all of above ✔️
_
_liquid media are sometimes referred as...
a-blood agar
b-chocolate agar
c-soft
d-broth ✔️
____
_one of the major harmful activities of bacteria are:
a-food poisoning
b-spoilage of food
c-bacterial diseases
d-all of above ✔️
Repost from ملخصات التحليلات جامعة الطوسي مرحلة ثالثة
_The name of the bacteria that found in the milk are...
a-streptococcus ✔️
b-Staphylococcus
c-lactobacillus
d- a & c
___
_microorganisms that can cause disease are...
a-normal flora b-bacteremia c-septicemia d-Pathogen ✔️
_
_"blood agar" culture media
a-Enriched media ✔️
b-transport media
c-differential media
d-selective media
_
_"TCBS" culture media..
a-Enriched media
b-differential media
c-selective media ✔️
d-transport media
____
_Differential media...
a-Macconkey agar
b-XLD agar
c-TCBS agar
d-all of above ✔️
____
_Mueller- Hinton agar..
a-selective media
b-Enriched media
c-susceptibility media ✔️
d-transport media
____
_What type of media is used to demonstrate bacterial motility?
A_ Solid media
B_ Semi-solid media ✔️
C_ Liquid media
D_ Complex media
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