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اكو شغلات يحبها دكتور احسان مثل ذولي او الlevels مثل الaorta تتفرع بأي level و هيج

اخوان هذي المهمات من زميلنا عقيل، رقم السلايد و شبيه مهم كاتبهم وي الدكتور بالبث

هذني الي اقصد بيهن three level of rectus sheath سلايد رقم 29 و 30 كلش مهمات للتأكيد🙂

-مهمات anterior abdomen wall من بث الدكتور: -ركز على المسلز سواء الي موجودات بال lateral side او midline من origin و insertion و action و اذا جان بيها defect كلشي مهم بيهن -تعريف conjoint tendon كال دائما أجيبه -كلش مهمه وكلش ركز عليها و كال دائما أجيبها rectus sheath و خاصتا three level مالتها كال عليهن "اعشقهن"🙂 -مهمه inguinal canal هي و محتوياتها و walls كلش مهمات ال walls -مهم و حتى باللكجر مكتوب مهم spermatc cord و ستركجراته هم مهمه. وشوكرن🙂

🔸أعضاء طولهن 25 سنتمتر والدكاترة عادوهن بأكثر من محاضرة نظرية: 🔹Esophagus 🔹Duodenum 🔹Ureter 🔹Urethra of male 🔹Vas deference #Informations

The renal pelvis is the funnel-shaped expanded upper end of the ureter it lies within the hilum of kidney and receives major calyces . -abdominal course- ⭑ The ureter emerges from the hilum of kidney and runs vertically downward behind the parietal (peritoneum) (adherent to it) on the psoas muscle, which separates it from the tips of the transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae It enters the pelvis by crossing the bifurcation of the common iliac artery in front of the sacroiliac joint. -Pelvic course- ⭑ The ureter then runs down the lateral wall of the pelvis to the region of the ischial spine and turns)forward to enter the lateral angle of the bladder.

ملخص التعاريف المهمه الي ممكن تجي بالامتحان 🌹 Uncinate process : part of the head of the pancreas that extend to the left behind to the superior mesenteric vessels The uvula vesicae is a small elevation situated immediately behind the urethral orifice, which is produced by the underlying median lobe of the prostate. The rectal ampulla: A dilated portion of the rectum just above the anal canal. Perineal body: mass of fibrous tissue in front of the anal canal, it's sit of insertion of anterior fibers of levator Ani muscle Anococcygeal body : small fibrous mass between the tip of coccyx and anal canal, it's sit of insertion of pubococcygeus and iliococcygeus The spermatic cord is a collection of structures that pass through the inguinal canal to and from the testis .It begins at the deep inguinal ring lateral to the inferior epigastric artery and ends at the testis. The inguinal canal is an oblique passage through the lower part of the anterior abdominal wall. In the males,it allows structures to pass to and from the testis to the abdomen. The rectus sheath is a long fibrous sheath that encloses the rectus abdominis muscle and pyramidalis muscle (if present) and contains the anterior rami of the lower six thoracic nerves and the superior and inferior epigastric vessels and lymph vessels. It is formed mainly by the aponeuroses of the three lateral abdominal muscles .Tunica vaginalis: This lies within the spermatic fasciae and covers the anterior, medial, and lateral surfaces of each testis Omenta are two-layered folds of peritoneum that connect the stomach to another viscus. The greater omentum connects the greater curvature of the stomach to the transverse colon Peritoneal ligaments are two-layered folds of peritoneum that connect solid viscera to the abdominal walls. The liver, for example, is connected to the diaphragm by the falciform ligament, the coronary ligament, and the right and left triangular ligaments The porta hepatis,تعريف or hilum of the liver, is found on the posteroinferior surface and lies between the caudate and quadrate lobes. The upper part of the free edge of the lesser omentum is attached to its margins.

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تاشيرات مختبر هذا الاسبوع🧠

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Cranial nerves 🧠🩺

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