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Publicaciones del Canal
📍Adam's apple - M kauki - Sapota Rootstock 📍Star apple - Chrysophyllum cainito - Sapotaceae and Phalsa Grewia subinaqualis 📍Sugar apple - Annona squamosa 📍Punica/Seeded apple, Apple of Carthage - Pomegranate 📍Poor man's apple - Guava 📍Pond apple - Annona glabra 📍Bell apple - Passiflora laurifolia 📍Golden apple - Bael 📍Rose apple - Syzigium jambos 📍Water rose apple - Syzigium aqueum 🍅 Love apple and Wolf apple - Tomato 🍌 Apple of Paradise - Banana 🌺 Elephant apple - Dillenia indica - Dilleniaceae and Wood apple 📍Balsam apple - Momordica balsamina - White flower - 2n-22 @AgriYuvaa

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✅Geographical area of India is?  328 Mha   ✅Redness in Apple is due to? Anthocyanin                                                                          ✅Yellow coloured fruits and vegetables are rich source of? Vitamin A                                                             ✅Yellow colour of cow milk is due to the presence of? Carotene                                                                 ✅Edible portion of a mango fruit is its? Mesocarp                                                                                    ✅Kesar (saffron) belong to the family of? Iridiceae                                                                            ✅Specific gravity of milk is? 1.028- 1.032                          ✅Developed bitterness of groundnut kernel is mainly due to? Aflatoxin                                                     ✅The paddy variety which is also known as Miracle rice of India is? Jaya                                               ✅Kisan call centre begun in the year? 2004      ✅Hormone used as an herbicide?                      2, 4-D (>20 PPM)                                                                      ✅Root promoting hormones? IBA ✅Flower setting hormone? NAA                                      ✅ The cutting of weed to the ground level is known as? Mowing                                                                 ✅NABARD came into existence on? 12 July, 1982                                                                                      ✅The scientific name of Arhar is? Cajanus cajan                                                                              ✅T.S.S. of papaya jam is? 68.5%                                                       ✅The term ‘horticulture’ is derived from which of the following language? Latin                                       ✅The development of more than one embryo in the seed is known as? Polyembryony                     ✅The botanical name of Okra is? Abelmoschus esculentus                                                                           ✅The common name of Cyprus rotundus is? Nut grass                                                                                                  ✅The scientific/botanical name of soybean is? Glycine max                                                                               ✅The square method of planting is used in? Mango                                                                                              ✅The weeds which complete their life cycle in two years are known as? Biennial weeds
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Imp one liner _______ Scientific name of Khapra beetle is? - Trogoderma granarium Scientific name of Lesser grain borer is? - Rhyzopertha dominica Scientific name of Indian meal moth is? - Plodia interpunctella Scientific name of Pulse beetle is? - Callosobruchus maculatus Scientific name of Red flour beetle is? - Tribolium casteneum Bt cotton in India given by? - C. D. Mayee Concept of Hybrid rice given by? - Yuan Long Ping Concept of Golden Rice given by? - Ingo Potrykus Term Super Wheat given by? - S. Nagrajan ---- is the insect auditory sense structure that detects sound  (analogue to the human ear). - Tympanum Gypsum is also known as? - Selenite  --- state is the India‟s largest state that generate plastic waste? - Maharashtra Leaf spot of strawberry is caused by the fungus? - Mycosphaerella fragariae The garden strawberry (or simply strawberry) is? - Fragaria x ananassa Sandy soils contain ---- pores / m2 ? - 25,000 Clay soils contain ---- pores / m2 ? - 25 M Total pore space in clay, loamy and sandy soil is? - 50-60 %, 30-50 % & 20-30 % The word pomology is derived from? - Latin (Pomo) & Greek (Logos) Term parthenocarpy was given by? - Null Development of fruit without fertilization called? - Parthenocarpy  Banana, Fig & Pineapple are example of---------parthenocarpy? - Vegetative Black Corinth variety of grape is a example of-------parthenocarpy? - Stimulative  Sindhu variety of mango and grape is an example of-------- parthenocarpy? - Stenospermocarpy Basmati rice has a unique fragrance caused due to presence of a  chemical? - 2-acetyl-1-pyroline ----- is a saffron coloured flesh water melon variety? - Durgapura Kesar Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic plants (CIMAP) headquarter is located at? - Lucknow, UP Pine apple disease (Ceraotcystis paradoxa) is associated to sugarcane is  caused by? - Fungi Pitcher Farming is mostly practiced in which areas? - Dry land In Mulberry silkworm, ------------ disease is transmitted through egg? - Pebrine ------- is a process of where germination is attached to the mother plant. - Vivipary (found in tomato, mango, maize) Banana, Apple and Sugarcane are ------in nature? - Triploids (useful  in  asexual method) Seed of tobacco is positively------- in nature? - Photoblastic Bhu Krishna is a bio fortified variety of? - Sweet potato (rich in anthocyanin) Scientific name of black mulberry is? - Morus nigra ------ element is known as „Inert Gas‟? - Nitrogen ---- gas is known as „Dry Ice‟? - Carbon Dioxide Iron pyrite (FeS2) is known as? - Fools Gold Methane gas is also known as? - Swamp or Marsh gas EXIM bank was established in the year? - 1st April, 1982 (HQ￾Mumbai) Father of Safener is? - Otto Van Hoffman Sugar in sugarcane stalk is stored in? - Parenchyma cell
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Agronomy Important Point : Element available in both anion and cation ions is : Nitrogen Dormancy breaking hormone is: Cytokine. Ring worm disease is caused by : Fungus. Wind which is cause rainfall in Tamil Nadu : North East monsoon Stress hardening in plants can be achieved by : ABA. Maximum allowable biurate content of Urea is :  1.5%. Carbon content in organic matter : 58 %. Nitrogen biofertilizer used for wheat : Azatobacter. Nitrogen biofertilizer used for sorghum : Azospirillum Vertical mulch is used in soils: Black cotton soils. Criteria of essentiality were given by : Arnon & Stout, 1939. The optimum spacing for wheat is : 22.5 em(line to line) The nontraditional area for cultivating wheat is : Eastern India. Major P fertilizer in India in India is : DAP. Very few poor (BPL) peoples are in : _ Punjab. Very large number of BPL peoples are in : Bihar Bio fertilizer more suited for sugarcane is : Azatobacter Depth of sowing of soybean seed : 3 cm. First variety of rice introduced in India is : TN -1 (1964-65) Indian mustard known as: Brassica juncea. Explosive fertilizer is: Ammonium nitrate. Most prominent soil group of India : Alluvial soil. In SSP sulphur contains : 12 %. Micro nutrient deficient in Indian soils : Zn. Spike tooth harrow is a type of implement : Secondary tillage Most widely used for correcting soil Lime. t.me/AgriYuvaa
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📌HERBICIDES📌 ✅A herbicide that kills only targeted plants on weeds while crops are not affected is called-Selective herbicide Example - Atrazine, 2,4-D, Butachlor 🍂A herbicide that kill all vegetation that they come in contact is called - Non Selective herbicide Example of - Paraquat, Diquat 🍂A herbicide that move within the plant to effect as herbicide is called - Systemic herbicide 🍂Example of Systemic herbicide are-Atrazine 2,4-D, propanil 🍂Pre-emergence application herbicide-Paraquat, Diquat, 2,4-D 🍂Pre Planting incorporation herbicide-Fluchloralin 🍂Example of Soil sterilenths are- Diuron, Atrazine, Methyl bromide 🍂Effective herbicides on mono cotyledons weeds are-Delapon Fluchloalin 🍂Herbicides which have low residual toxicity- Diquat, paraquat 🍂Herbicides which have high residual toxicity- Diuron, Atrazine 🍂Weeds which derives foods directly from the host plant is called-Parasitic weeds 🌿Total stem parasite-Cuscuta (associated with Lucerne crop) 🌿Example of Partial stem parasite-Loranthus (associated with tree crops- mango) 🌿Example of Total root parasite- Orabanche associated with Tobacco 🌿Example of Partial root parasite- Striga associated with sorghum 🌿Weeds growing in water bodies is called-Aquatic weeds Water hyacinth, hydrilla,  Salvania, cattail weeds Example of-Aquatic weeds 🌿One plant having detrimental effect on other plants by releasing root chemical through roots- Allelopathy .
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1st in Agriculture ✍1:-1st Book in Horticulture - Fruit Growing India by agripdfs W.B.Hayes(1945)- Litchi ✍2:-1 st President of Horticulture Society of India - G.S.Cheema  ✍3:-1 st Indian Horticulture Congress held - 2004 ✍4:-1st Regional Fruit Research station in UP - Sharanpur ✍5:-1 st Truly Anti-coagulant Rodenticide - Warfarin ✍6:-1 st Indigenously developed fungicide - Contaf by Rallis ✍7:-1 st Folic acid is found in Spinach Leaves ✍8:-1 st Agricultural Chemist of ICAR - J.W.Leather ✍9:-1 st micronutrient discovered - Fe ✍10:-1 st Fertilizer used - Calcium Nitrate ✍11:-1 st ammonia plant was established in 1913 by Fritz Haber and Carp Bosch (Germany) ✍12:-1 st soilless cultivation introduced in Kalimpong, Darjeeling, West Bengal ✍13:- 1 st crop raised in Hydroponics is Tomato cv. Pipo ✍14:-1st Biosphere Reserve in India is Nilgiris Biosphere Reserch ✍15:-1st Gene Sanctuary for conservation of Citrus Spp. -Citrus Gene Sanctuary (NOKREK Biosphere Reserve)- Meghalaya ✍16:- 1st Haploid induction was developed by Guha and Mageshwari in 1966 - Datura innoxi. ✍17:- 1st Successful embryo culture Cherry embryo (1993) ✍18:-1st Molecular marker RFLP (1980) 👍19:-1st concept of Genetic map was presented by Alfred H. Sturtevant 1913 ✍20 :-1st Genetic map was published in1911 by T.H.Morgan ✍21:-1 st Tagged QTL in plants: fw2.2 (fruit wt in tomato) . ✍22:-1 st Bacterial Genome Sequenced - Haemophilus influenza @ AgriYuvaa ✍23:-1 st Multicellular Organism Sequenced - Caenorhabditis elegans ✍24:- 1 st Plant Sequenced - Arabidopsis thaliana. ✍25:- 1 st Crop Plant Sequenced - Rice ✍26:- 1 st Non-Grassy Plant Sequenced – Banana ✍27:- 1 st Sequenced fruit - Grapes ✍28:-1 st Genetic Engineering Company - GENETECH (1976) ✍29:-1 st Transgenic Plant - Tobacco in 1983 by Belgium Biotech Company ✍30:-1 st Transgenic Variety - “Flavr Savr’’ (Tomato) Calgene Company -> Enhanced Vase of life ✍31:-1 st Apple orchard is 1870 by Captain lee ✍32:-1 st HDP - Apple ->England 1960 ✍33:-1 st Planted kiwi - Lal bagh , Bangalore ✍34:-1 st Mango Introduction to USA (1833) from Brazil ✍35:- 1 st Consignment of Mango Cvs. export to Japan : Langra & chausa ✍36:-1 st The word “Mangifera” was used by Bontius in 1658 ✍37:- 1 st to Emphasize Importance of Floral characters in mango classification - Hartless 1913 ✍38:- 1 st to classify varieties based on Fruit characters, Panicle Axis colour, Pubescence on panicle and No. of Embryo in seeds – Popenoe(1932) ✍39:-1 st Initiated Inter-varietal Hybridization in mango – Burns and Prayag in 1911 at Poona ✍40:- 1 st Observed Spongy tissue – G.S.Cheema & Dhani in 1934 ✍41:- 1 st Observed Internal Fruit Necrosis – Sant Ram in 1972 ✍:-42. 1st Observed Black Tip- Woodhouse in 1909 ✍43:-1 st Observed Mango Malformation – Dharbanga, Bihar by maries in 1891 ✍44:- 1 st Country to exploit International Trade in cashew Kernals – India ✍45:- 1 st Pineapple Hybrid in India – Amritha (Kew X Ripley Queen) by Pineapple Research Centre , KAU, Thrissur Join 🔜 @AgriYuvaa
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................. @AgriYuvaa 👆👆👆👆👆👆 1.Agronomy at a glance by P.l maliwal S.l.mudra 2.Agronomy treatise R.s bana and Pd Choudhary 3.Agronomy terminology by ISA 4.Modern concept by ISA 5.crop production both volume by rajendra prasad 6.mathematical Agriculture by amit Bhatnagar 7.Agronomy facts for competition by Rs meena 8.Agriculture at a glance .....R k Sharma 9. principles of Agronomy SR ready 👇👇👇👇👇👇 @AgriYuvaa ...................
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Valuable part of sugar-beet is? *Roots*                                                                                           “Pusa Ruby” is a famous variety of? *Tomato*                                                                                            Which “soil group” largest area in India? *Alluvial*                                                                                      Which is shortest phase of Mitosis? *Anaphase*                                                                                     Scientific name of Isabgol? *Plantago ovata* Fertilizer ratio for cereals? *4:2:1* Fertilizer ratio for pulse? *1:2:1*                                                 Tetrazolium test used for? *Seed viability*                    Purple blotch is a problem of? *Onion*                                                                                        Tomato cracking due to deficiency of? *Boron* Indian Institute of vegetable research in situated at? *Varanasi* “White bud” of maize  is due to? *Zinc deficiency* “Hollow heart” of sugar beet is due to? *Boron deficiency*                                                                     Sardaar (Lucknow 49) is a famous variety of? *Guava*                                                                                       Which is dwarf variety of mango? *Amrapali*                                                                                          Cultivation of Woody plant for decoration and shade? *Arboriculture* Which is explosive nature fertilizer Ammonium? *Nitrate*                                                                 Common method of Ber propagation? *T- budding*                                                                         Indian Institute of horticulture research is located at? *Bangalore*                                                            Complementary interaction between two inter-crop is known as? *Annidation*               The main site for the dark reaction photosynthesis? *Stroma* Join 🔜 @AgriYuvaa
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📌Botanical/Taxonomical Classification📌 According to systematic botany plants are classified as order, family etc. Similis plants are grouped into families as, 1. Graminae (Poaceae): Cereals, millets, sugarcane, napier grass 2. Leguminaceae (Papilionaceae): Pulses, groundnut, berseem, sunhemp. 3. Solanaceae : Potato, tomato, tobacco, brinjal, chilli. 4. Cruciferae/Brassicaceae: Mustard, rape seed, radish, cabbage, cauliflower. 5. Cucurbitaceae: All gourds- bottle guard, bitter guard, cucumber, pumpkin. 6. Malvaceae: Cotton, Bhindi, Roselle. 7. Tiliaceae: Jute, Phalsa. 8. Asteraceae (Compositeae): Sunflower, safflower, 9. Chenopodiaceae: Spinach, sugar beet. 10. Pedaliaceae: Sesame (Sesamum) 11. Euphorbiaceae: Castor, topioca. 12. Convolvulaceae: Sweet potato. 13. Umbelliferae: Coriander, cumin, carrot. 14. Alliaceae: Onion, garlic 15. Zingiberaceae : Ginger, Turmeric. niger. Join 🔜 @AgriYuvaa
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@AgriYuvaa Some common Names of Fruits, veg., flowers and cereals. . 1. king of cereals - Wheat 2. Queen of cereals- Maize 3. King of vegetables- potato 4. Poor mans meat- soybean 5. famine reserves- millets 6. camel crop- sorghum 7. Queen of oilseed - Sesame 8. king of oilseed- G.N. 9. Queen of fodder crop- Lucerne 10.king of fodder cop- barseem 11. vegetable meat- Cowpea 12. Poor mans substitute for ghee- Sesamum 13.poor mans friend- Potato 14.poor mans food- pearl Millet 15.King of weed- Congress grass 16. Drosophila of crop plants- Maize 17. king of coarse cereals- Sorghum 18. king of fruits-Mango 19.Queen of fruits- Mangosteen 20.king of pulses-Gram 21.Queen of pulses-Pea 22.Queen of spices- cardamom 23.King of flower- Dahlia 24.Food of god- Cocoa 25.Queen of beverage-Tea 26.century plant-date palm 27.White gold- Cotton 28.Green gold- Opium 29.king of arid fruits- Ber 30.Poor's men fruits-Ber 31.King of tamprate fruits-Apple 32. Butter fruit- Avocado 33. Adam's fig- Banana 34. King of forest- Teak 35. king of vegetable- Brinjal 36. Queen of spices- Cardamom 37. Poor man's orange--Tomato 38. Poor man's apple- Guava 39. Love apple - Tomato 40. Queen of oil seeds- sesame( TIL) 41. King of spices- BLACKPEPPER 43. Adam’s fig- Banana 44. Kalpa Vriksha- Coconut 45. Queen of flowers-Rose 46. Green Gold- Bamboo 47. Queen of beverage- coffee 48. wonder crop- soybean 49. Blanket flower is- Gaillardia 50. Miracle fruit is- kiwi 51. king of veg - potato 52. Tree of paradise- Banana 53. Apple of Paradise -Banana 54. Monkey Jack -Jack fruit 55. Apple of Tropic - Guava 56. King of Arid fruits- Ber 57. Chinese Date -Ber 58. Chinese Fig - Ber 59.Five Corner fruit - Carambola 60. Star Apple- Phalsa 61. King of Temprate fruit - Apple 62. Queen of Nut - pecanut 63. King of Nut - walnut 64. Gold mine of Wast land - Cashew 65. Sapodilla plum - Sapota 66. Fancy Fruit - Mandarin 67. Black Plum - Jamun 68. Indian Black Berry - jamun 69. Black Plum - Jamun 70. Melon Tree - Japan 71. Indian Gooseberry - Anola 72. Malacca Tree - Anola 73. Wolf Apple - Tomato 74. Vilayati Baigan - Tomato 75. Butter Bean- Lima Bean 76. Egg plant - Brinjal 77. Kindney & Snap bean - French bean 78. Indian Bean- Dolichos Bean 79. Horse & Faba Bean - Broad bean 80. Vegetable of 20 century - Winged Bean 81. Potato Bean - Yam Bean 82. Misrikand - Yam Bean 83. Balsam Pear- Bitter Gaurd 84. Bitter Cucumber- Bitter gaurd 85. Vegetable of Immensd Value - Pumpkin 86. Wax & white Gaurd- Ash gaurd 87. Swiss Chord - Paalak 88. Beetleaf - Palak 89. Horse Raddish Tree- Drumstick 90. Vegetable of 21 century - Chekurmanis 91. Black Eyed pea - Cowpea 92. Wholesome Food - Musk Melon 93. King of Annual Flower- Pensy 94. Lovers Chain - Coral Vine 95. Schlor's Tree - Ashok 96. Bodhi Tree - Pipal 97. Peacock - Gulmohar 98. Blue Gum - Safeda 99. China Shoe flower - Gurhal 100. Pigeon Berry - Duranta 101. Poorman's Orchid - Schizanthus 102. Love in a Mist- Nigella 103. Star flower- Phlox 104. Cone Flower - Rudbeckia 105. Cape marigold - Dimorphotheca 106. Pot Marigold - Calendula 107. Dog Flower - Antirrhinum 108. Bunny Rabbit - Antirrhinum 109. Babys Breath - Gypsophyla 110...........Crop - Cashew nut 111. Queen Of Fruit - Mangosteen
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C3 and C4 plants C3 plants :- 1. Found in all photosynthetic plants. 2. Plants that use the cycle can be hydrophytic, mesophytic and xerophytic. 3. Photoactive Stomata 4. High rate of Photorespiration 5. Normal Leaf anatomy 6. For the synthesis of glucose molecule or 6CO2 fixation:12 NADPH and 18 ATPs are required. 7. Single CO2 fixation occurs 8. Primary CO2 atmospheric acceptor RUBP 9. First stable product 3PGA 10. First enzyme involved RUBISCO 11. Carbon dioxide compensation point: 30-70PPM C4 Plants :- 1. Only in tropical plants. 2. Plants that use the cycle can be mesophytic 3. Photoactive Stomata 4. Photorespiration: less or negligible 5. Kranz anatomy 6. 12 NADPH and 30 ATPs are required. 7. Double carbon dioxide fixation 8. Atmosphere Co2 acceptor- PEP(In mesophyll cell) and Metabloic Co2 acceptor-RUBP(In bundle sheath cell) 9. First stable product OAA (Oxalo acetic acid) 10.First enzyme involved PEP Carboxylase 11. CO2 compensation point: 10PPM Join 🔜 @AgriYuvaa
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GENERAL AGRICULTURE #AgriYuvaa ✅The swelling over hip, thigh and shoulder is a symptom of which of the following disease? Black quarter                                                                  ✅ The chemical used to kill weeds is known as? Herbicide                                                                         ✅Trickle irrigation is also known as?Drip irrigation                                                                                 ✅What is the causal organism of bacterial white diarrhea disease? Salmonella pullorum                                                                                     ✅Which herbicide is used for the control of weeds in groundnut? Fluchloralin                                 ✅Redness in Apple is due to? Anthocyanin                                                                        ✅Browning in cauliflower is due to? Boron deficiency                                                                      ✅ The new castle disease is also known as? Ranikhet disease                                                                            ✅Blue revolution is related to? Fisheries or aquaculture NABARD 2020 PRE                        ✅ Bitterness of groundnut kernel is mainly due to?  Aflatoxin                                         ✅Double tonned milk contains? 1.5%fat and 9.0% SNF                                                                                  ✅The paddy variety which is also known as Miracle rice of India is? Jaya                                                         ✅Central Institute of Subtropical Horticulture is located at? Lucknow                                                        ✅The arrangement of soil particles is referred to as?   Soil structure                                                               ✅ Power Tiller is most suitable for the cultivation of? Paddy                                   ✅What is the percentage of nitrogen in urea? 46%                                                                                   ✅What is the length of Guntur chain? 66 feets ✅Power Tiller is most suitable for the cultivation of? Paddy                                                              ✅Infrared thermometer used for measured? Crop canopy Temperature                                           ✅Potato Tuber is modified from?  Stem                                                                                    ✅‘V’ shaped pattern of yellowing shows? Nitrogen deficiency                                                                  ✅Baking quality in wheat due to? Gluten Join 🔜 @AgriYuvaa
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Animal Husbandry & Dairy Science-One Liners 1 What is the mean of ration? *It is allowance feed given to animal for a period of 24 hours.* ✅ 2 Roughages are the feed stuff which contains more than __of crude fiber and less than __ of TDN.? *18% , 60%*✅ 3 What should be the maximum concentration of crude fiber in poultry ration? *6 to 8%*✅ 4 What should be the temperature of water present in an artificial vagina while collecting the semen? *45°C*✅ 5 Dairy cow with “Very Good” grade scores ____ points in judging score card ? *85-90*✅ 6 Colostrum is given to:? *New born calves only*✅ 7 Berseem contains ____ of crude protein? *17-19%* 8 Back crossing means? *Mating of crossbred female to one of its pure breed parent*✅ 9 Onion is which kind of crop? *Long day plant*✅ 10 Scab or wart like lesions on featherless part of body such as comb and wattles is symptom of which of the following disease? *Fowl pox*✅ 11 Nutrients which are required by plants in small quantity are referred as? *Micro nutrients*✅ 12. 2 kg bran plus 1kg jaggary or molasses moistened with lukewarm water is given to? *Freshly calved cow or buffalo*✅ 13 Milk secreting hormone oxytocin is secreted from? *Posterior pituitary gland*✅ 14 Milk produced by which of the following method is more hygienic? *Machine milking*✅ 15 Which is the oldest method for poultry keeping? *Free Range system*✅ 16 Which is the best crop for hay making? *Green oat*✅ 17 Which acid is used in the Gerber fat testing method? *Sulphuric acid*✅ 18 Which part of ruminant stomach contains 100 folds from inside called as laminae? *Omasum*✅ 19 Which of the following is not a productive roughage? *Green maize*✅ 20 Which is not the part of male reproductive system? *Fallopian tubes*✅ 21. Which is a deep rooted crop? Tomato✅ 22. A  dry matter intake/100 kg body weight is recommended for breeding bull. 2 kg✅ 23. Which is an external parasite of poultry bird? Mites✅ 24. Piroplasmosis is also known as? Babesiosis✅ 25. Wheat is a __season crop? Rabi✅ 26. On an average every cow or buffalo produces how much kg dungs.? 10-20kg✅ 27. Which crop belongs to the legume family? Gram✅ 28. Which is also known as wind pipe of animal respiratory system? Trachea✅ 29. In silage preparation after sealing, what happens to nitrate-N? Decreases✅ 30. Leafy vegetables are mainly grown during .?  Winter season✅ 31. How much space is required for egg poultry is? 1.5sq.ft✅ 32. Starter feed contains maximum of? Protein✅ 33. Most dangerous disease of chicken is? Ranikhet✅ 34. Which disease spread through virus in cattle is? Foot and Mouth disease✅ 35. Anthrax is caused by? Bacteria✅ 36. Severe bloat is removed by tools? Trocar cannula✅ 37. Which is the best method of milking? Full hand method✅ 38. What is the boiling point of milk (in Celsius) is? >100✅ 39. Which harmon helps in let down of milk? Oxytocin✅ 40. Milk sugar is also known by the name of ? Lactose✅ @AgriYuvaa
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Sin texto...
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Animal Husbandry & Dairy Science-One Liners 1 What is the mean of ration? *It is allowance feed given to animal for a period of 24 hours.* ✅ 2 Roughages are the feed stuff which contains more than __of crude fiber and less than __ of TDN.? *18% , 60%*✅ 3 What should be the maximum concentration of crude fiber in poultry ration? *6 to 8%*✅ 4 What should be the temperature of water present in an artificial vagina while collecting the semen? *45°C*✅ 5 Dairy cow with “Very Good” grade scores ____ points in judging score card ? *85-90*✅ 6 Colostrum is given to:? *New born calves only*✅ 7 Berseem contains ____ of crude protein? *17-19%* 8 Back crossing means? *Mating of crossbred female to one of its pure breed parent*✅ 9 Onion is which kind of crop? *Long day plant*✅ 10 Scab or wart like lesions on featherless part of body such as comb and wattles is symptom of which of the following disease? *Fowl pox*✅ 11 Nutrients which are required by plants in small quantity are referred as? *Micro nutrients*✅ 12. 2 kg bran plus 1kg jaggary or molasses moistened with lukewarm water is given to? *Freshly calved cow or buffalo*✅ 13 Milk secreting hormone oxytocin is secreted from? *Posterior pituitary gland*✅ 14 Milk produced by which of the following method is more hygienic? *Machine milking*✅ 15 Which is the oldest method for poultry keeping? *Free Range system*✅ 16 Which is the best crop for hay making? *Green oat*✅ 17 Which acid is used in the Gerber fat testing method? *Sulphuric acid*✅ 18 Which part of ruminant stomach contains 100 folds from inside called as laminae? *Omasum*✅ 19 Which of the following is not a productive roughage? *Green maize*✅ 20 Which is not the part of male reproductive system? *Fallopian tubes*✅ 21. Which is a deep rooted crop? Tomato✅ 22. A  dry matter intake/100 kg body weight is recommended for breeding bull. 2 kg✅ 23. Which is an external parasite of poultry bird? Mites✅ 24. Piroplasmosis is also known as? Babesiosis✅ 25. Wheat is a __season crop? Rabi✅ 26. On an average every cow or buffalo produces how much kg dungs.? 10-20kg✅ 27. Which crop belongs to the legume family? Gram✅ 28. Which is also known as wind pipe of animal respiratory system? Trachea✅ 29. In silage preparation after sealing, what happens to nitrate-N? Decreases✅ 30. Leafy vegetables are mainly grown during .?  Winter season✅ 31. How much space is required for egg poultry is? 1.5sq.ft✅ 32. Starter feed contains maximum of? Protein✅ 33. Most dangerous disease of chicken is? Ranikhet✅ 34. Which disease spread through virus in cattle is? Foot and Mouth disease✅ 35. Anthrax is caused by? Bacteria✅ 36. Severe bloat is removed by tools? Trocar cannula✅ 37. Which is the best method of milking? Full hand method✅ 38. What is the boiling point of milk (in Celsius) is? >100✅ 39. Which harmon helps in let down of milk? Oxytocin✅ 40. Milk sugar is also known by the name of ? Lactose✅ @AgriYuvaa
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1. The word ‘Agronomy’ is derived from ------------ : Greek language  2. First agronomic research was started by -------- : J.B. Bossinggault  3. First synthetic fertilizer industry was established by-------- : Muller  4. Iron share was invented by ------------- : Robert Ransome  5. Share of Agriculture in total GDP of India is about ---------- : 25 % 6. First cultivated crops in the world are -------- : Wheat, Barely 7. American Society of Agronomy is established in year ----- : 1908  8. Kharif, Rabi and Zaid words belong to ------------- : Arabic  9. Natural farming was advocated by ------------ : Fakuoka 10. The term “ Green Revolution” coined by ------------- : Dr.William Gaud  11. Peter Dearesenzi is named as father of agronomy for his  work on --------  : Literature collection of agronomy  12. The term “ Photoblasty ” refers to the response of the ------ : Seedling to light  13. ‘ Krishi Pandit ’ is a title awarded every year by ------- : ICAR  14. Dr.V.Kurian is associated with ----------- : White Revolution   15. Who patented the process of treating rock phosphate to  produce superphosphate ----------  : Lawes  16. ‘ Horse Hoeing Husbandry’ book was written by --------- : Jethro Tull  17. Who conducted that the main ‘ Principle of vegetation’ is water ------- : Van Helmont  18. The “Annals of Agriculture” was written by ------- : Aurthur Young 19. The first agricultural university in India is : Pantnagar, Uttarakhand  20. Human started to settle in villages during ……… period : Neolithic  21. Discovery of silk was during …………. period : Neolithic  22. Tholkappiyam was written during ……………. : 200 BC  23. The crops grown between June to September are called ------------ crops : Kharif  24. Paleolithic age is divided into ……………. phases : Three t.me/AgriYuvaa
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#GENETICS 🔘 MITOSIS 🔘 ✅The term mitosis was coined by Flemming in 1882. ✅Mitosis refers to the spindle using nuclear division which produces two identical daughter nuclei from the parent nucleus. ✅Mitosis results in formation of two daughter cells from a single mother cell. ✅Since mitosis occurs in somatic cells, and it leads to growth of vegetative parts. ✅It is also known as somatic cell division or equational division. ✅Segregation and recombination do not take place during mítosis. 🔘 Cell cycle 🔘 ✅The period in which one cycle of cell division is completed is called cell cycle. ✅It is divided in to Interphase, Mitosis and Cytokinesis. ☑️A. Interphase: It is the longest stage of cell cycle. Generally known as DNA synthesis phase. Further divided into three sub stages. ✅a.G1 It is pre-DNA replication phase. Protein & RNA synthesis takes place during this phase. ✅b. S-phase: The chromosome and DNA replications take place during this phase. ✅c. G2: Post-DNA replication phase. Protein and RNA synthesis occur during this phase. ✅B. Mitotic phase: 1. Prophase: Chromosomes look like thin thread and uncoiled in the early prophase and become short and condensed during late prophase. The nuclear membrane and nucleolus disappear at the end of prophase. Prophase is the longest phase of mitosis. ✅2. Metaphase: Nucleolus disappear.The spindle tubes are formed and chromosomes are oriented in the centre at equatorial plate. Shortest and thickest state of chromosomes. Chromosomes are clearly visible at metaphase. ✅3. Anaphase Chromatids separate at the centromere and move towards opposite sides or pole. Chromosomes are most condensed at anaphase. It is the smallest stage of mitosis. ✅4. Telophase: Chromosomes teaches opposite sides. Nucleolus reappears during this phase. ✅C. Cytokinesis: The division of nucleus is known as karyokinesis. It is followed by division of cytoplasm, which is known as cytokinesis. Division of cytoplasm results in formation of two daughters cells.
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