PIONEER ACADEMY

*UPSC Daily Mains Mantra* 1. What do you mean by digital lending space. By highlighting the concerns over the platform, discuss the recommendation of RBI's new framework to regulate digital lending. (250w,15m) 1. डिजिटल लेंडिंग स्पेस से आप क्या समझते हैं। मंच पर चिंताओं को उजागर करके, डिजिटल उधार को विनियमित करने के लिए आरबीआई के नए ढांचे की सिफारिश पर चर्चा करें। (250w,15m) #GS3 - #indianeconomy Source: https://www.thehindu.com/business/Industry/explained-why-has-the-rbi-come-out-with-a-framework-to-regulate-digital-lending/article65765047.ece 2. Mention the measures taken for conservation of Coastal ecosystem in India. In the context of CAG's audit report on ‘conservation of coastal ecosystem’, assess the loopholes in Implementation of such measures. (250w,15m) 2. भारत में तटीय पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र के संरक्षण के लिए किए गए उपायों का उल्लेख कीजिए। 'तटीय पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र के संरक्षण' पर सीएजी की ऑडिट रिपोर्ट के संदर्भ में, ऐसे उपायों के कार्यान्वयन में खामियों का आकलन करें। (250w,15m) #GS3 - #environment Source: https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/explained-have-coastal-ecosystem-norms-been-violated/article65764799.ece 3. Discuss the role and approaches of Jawaharlal Nehru in building free India as modern nation. (250w,15m) 3. आधुनिक राष्ट्र के रूप में स्वतंत्र भारत के निर्माण में जवाहरलाल नेहरू की भूमिका और दृष्टिकोणों की चर्चा कीजिए। (250w,15m) #GS1 - #postindependence Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/india-at-75-the-temples-that-jawaharlal-nehru-built/article65772568.ece 4. In the context of administrative challenges faced by Indian government in integration of Northeast into mainstream India, examine the measures taken since the time of Independence in this regard. (250w,15m) 4. पूर्वोत्तर को भारत की मुख्यधारा में शामिल करने में भारत सरकार के सामने आने वाली प्रशासनिक चुनौतियों के संदर्भ में, स्वतंत्रता के समय से इस संबंध में किए गए उपायों की जांच करें। (250w,15m) #GS2 - #indianpolity Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/india-at-75-the-fragility-of-the-northeasts-integration/article65772603.ece Submit your answers for evaluation

*UPSC Daily Mains Mantra* 1. Green fodder is crucial in balancing ration for livestock and sustaining milk yield growth in the long run. In this context, suggest some measures to deal with fodder shortage in dairy sector in India. (150w,10m) 1. हरा चारा पशुधन के लिए राशन को संतुलित करने और लंबे समय में दुग्ध उपज वृद्धि को बनाए रखने में महत्वपूर्ण है। इस संदर्भ में, भारत में डेयरी क्षेत्र में चारे की कमी से निपटने के लिए कुछ उपाय सुझाइए। (150w, 10m) #GS3 - #agriculture Source: https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/a-solution-to-fodder-shortage-in-dairy-sector/article65758992.ece 2. Mention the initiatives taken by the government to increase the domestic production of edible oils. By highlighting the concerns over palm oil cultivation, discuss the need for encouraging green alternatives.(250w,15m) 2. खाद्य तेलों के घरेलू उत्पादन को बढ़ाने के लिए सरकार द्वारा की गई पहलों का उल्लेख कीजिए। ताड़ के तेल की खेती पर चिंताओं पर प्रकाश डालते हुए, हरे विकल्पों को प्रोत्साहित करने की आवश्यकता पर चर्चा करें। (250w,15m) #GS3 - #agriculture Source: https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/agriculture/why-india-doesn-t-need-palm-oil-but-its-greener-alternatives-84255 3. Highlight the awards of Boundary Commissions for the partition of Punjab and Bengal. To what extent it being the factor for boundary dispute between India and Pakistan. (250w,15m) 3. पंजाब और बंगाल के विभाजन के लिए सीमा आयोगों के पुरस्कारों पर प्रकाश डालिए। यह भारत और पाकिस्तान के बीच सीमा विवाद का कारक किस हद तक है। (250w,15m) #GS1 -#postindependence Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/1947-boundary-commission-awards-punjab-bengal-india-8086687/ 4. Discuss about the origin and formation of NATO alliance. Also examine the significance of recent India's talk with NATO. (250w,15m) 4. नाटो गठबंधन की उत्पत्ति और गठन के बारे में चर्चा करें। नाटो के साथ हाल की भारत की बातचीत के महत्व का भी परीक्षण करें। (250w,15m) #GS2 - #bilateralrelation Source:https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/india-nato-talks-explained-significance-common-ground-china-pakistan-8085582 Submit your answers for evaluation

*UPSC Daily Mains Mantra* 1. Highlight the status of tribal health in India and also discuss the recommendation of national report on the state of India’s tribal people’s health 2018 in focus of tribal health care. (250w,15m) #GS1 - #tribals Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/launch-a-national-tribal-health-mission/article65746371.ece 2. How far do you think the erosion of fiscal autonomy thwart the growth of developed states in India? Substantiate your views with suitable examples . (150w,10m) #GS3 - #indianeconomy Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/the-fight-for-fiscal-autonomy/article65746575.ece 3. In what ways , Quit India Movement changed the characters of Indian freedom struggle? Examine. (150w,10m) 3. किस प्रकार भारत छोड़ो आंदोलन ने भारतीय स्वतंत्रता संग्राम के चरित्रों को बदल दिया? चर्चा करे। (150w, 10m) #GS1 - #modernindia Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/quit-india-movement-british-raj-mahatma-gandhi-do-or-die-8079136 4. Compare PSLV and SSLV lauch vehicles. Also discuss the significance of SSLV in Indian Space Industry 4. पीएसएलवी और एसएसएलवी लॉन्च वाहनों की तुलना करें। भारतीय अंतरिक्ष उद्योग में एसएसएलवी के महत्व पर भी चर्चा करें #GS3 - #scienceandtech Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/space-to-learn-the-hindu-editorial-on-the-failure-of-isros-maiden-small-satellite-launch-vehicle-mission/article65750371.ece Submit your answers for evaluation

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*UPSC Daily Mains Mantra* 1. Ignoring the plight of RTI users facing death for keeping our democracy alive is a threat to democracy itself. In this context, discuss the need for strengthening the wishtleblower protection mechanisms in India. (250w, 15m) #GS2 - #governance Source :https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/we-need-to-protect-whistle-blowers/article65698564.ece 2. Highlight the features of Electricity Conservation Act 2001. Also discuss the need for amendments to the Act to enhance the demand for renewable energy at the consumer and to achieve India’s carbon emissions targets. (250w, 15m) #GS2 - #statutoryact Source :https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/explained-what-is-the-energy-conservation-amendment-bill-2022-how-will-it-help-india-meet-its-climate-targets/article65653161.ece 3. Discuss about Santhal rise and significance of their fight against British colonialism in India(150w, 10m) #GS1 - #modernindia Source:https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/rakesh-batabyal-writes-santhals-and-their-great-revolt-of-1855-8061415 4. Discuss the major provisions of Prevention of Money laundering act in combating the menace of money laundering in India. Also examine the significance of judicial verdict over PMLA act. (250w, 15m) #GS3 - #internalsecurity Source :https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/explained-what-has-the-supreme-court-said-on-pmlas-validity/article65703096.ece Submit your Answers for evaluation

*UPSC Daily Mains Mantra* 1.Civil society is seen as the new frontier of war with the potential of dividing idea and hurting the interest of the nation. How far you agree with this view? (250w,15m) #GS2 - #governance Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/seeking-to-destroy-indias-civil-society/article65684812.ece 2. Critically examine the significance and impact of GDP growth for the common person in India. (250w, 15m) #GS3 - #indianeconomy Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/whose-gdp-is-it-anyway/article65685838.ece 3. Rising the media trainls and kangaroo courts run by the media are providing hurdles towards doing justice and causing harm to the health of the democracy. Comment. (250w,15m) #GS2 - #judiciary Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/everyday-explainers/kangaroo-court-meaning-phrase-8057627 4. Bring out the importance of fiscal federalism in addressing socio-economic inequities in India. Also examine the major impediment in smoothening the Centre state fiscal relationship in India. (250w, 15m) #GS3 - #indianeconomy Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/the-poor-state-of-indias-fiscal-federalism/article65690849.ece Submit your answers for evaluation

*UPSC Daily Mains Mantra* 1. Prospects of sustaining investment recovery is facing the impediment of depreciation of rupee and rising inflation. Discuss in the present Indian context. (250w,15m) #GS3 - #indianeconomy Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/weighing-in-on-indias-investment-led-revival/article65678946.ece 2. Trace the importance of FPOs in Indian agriculture. Also discuss the challenges faced by them with suitable remedial measures. (250w,15m) #GS3 - #agriculture Source: https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/why-linking-fpos-with-marketplace-is-vital/article65672130.ece 3. Discuss the major areas of focus of WTO's General Package. How far India gained through this deal? (250w,15m) #GS2 - #internationalinstitution Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/mc12-over-its-gains-for-the-developed-world/article65678848.ece 4. Despite MSME sector having significance presence in Indian economy, it continues to face the financial distress. By analysing the reasons, suggest some measures to ease their woes. (250w,15m) #GS3 - #indianeconomy Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/editorials/saving-msmes-rbi-demonitisation-8051187

*UPSC Daily Mains Mantra* 1. With schools reopening, there is a need for enhancing school health services. Discuss and also suggest the recommendation for strengthening Indian school health services. (250w,15m) #GS2 - #healthcare Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/revamp-indias-school-health-services/article65663002.ece 2. How far do you think RBI's monetary policy is inadequate addressing the food price driven inflation in India. (150w,10m) #GS3 - #indianeconomy Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/the-cost-of-misrepresenting-inflation/article65661880.ece 3. What is the need for Anti piracy regulation? Also discuss the key features of Anti Maritime Piracy bill. (250w,15m) #GS2 - #bilateralrelation Source: https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/explained-what-is-the-anti-maritime-piracy-bill-2019/article65658882.ece 4. Discuss about TOPS scheme and it's progress in supporting Indian athletes in their bid for global sporting glory(150w,10m) #GS2 - #schemes Source: https://www.thehindu.com/sport/explained-what-is-tops-indias-bid-to-boost-its-olympic-medal-tally/article65604006.ece Submit your answers for evaluation

*UPSC Daily Mains Mantra* 1. Despite concerns, the asset quality of Indian banking system is improving. Discuss in the context of RBI's financial stability report.(150w,10m) #GS3 - #indianeconomy Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/editorials/indian-banking-rbi-report-loans-capital-assets-8004073/ 2. The growth of Space Tourism poses the severe damage to the Environment. Analyse. (150w,10m) #GS3 - #scienceandtech Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-is-growing-space-tourism-posing-a-risk-to-the-climate-8006449 3. Assess the role of Climate change in aggravating the nature and frequency of floods in India with suitable examples. (150w,10m) #GS1 - #geography Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/making-sense-of-assam-floods-why-rivers-turned-violent-in-the-20th-century-8010362/ 4. Highlight the factors contributing India's poor performance in International ranking of Higher education system. Also suggest the needful reforms to achieve the objectives of higher education under National education policy 2020. (250w,15m) #GS2 - #education Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/the-problem-with-our-university-vision/article65599629.ece Submit your answers for evaluation

*UPSC Daily Mains Mantra* 1. Critically examine the impact of GST reforms over inflation in India.(250w,15m) #GS3 - #indianeconomy Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/taking-stock-of-five-years-of-gst/article65606574.ece 2. Discuss the impediments in growth of aviation industry in India since independence. Also suggest some innovative solutions for sustainable growth of the same. (250w,15m) #GS3 - #infrastructure Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/indian-aviation-needs-a-strong-and-steady-tailwind/article65603834.ece 3. Examine the reasons for widening merchandise trade deficit of India in recent times. (150w,10m) #GS3 - #indianeconomy Source: https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/understanding-the-all-time-high-in-indias-trade-deficit/article65608572.ece 4. Highlight the importance of Forest landscape restoration. Also discuss the measures taken by Indian government in this regard. (250w,15m) #GS3 - #environment Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/a-plan-that-is-much-more-than-just-planting-trees/article65617158.ece Submit your answers for evaluation