UPSC EPFO (APFC) anmol vachan

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The SARTHAK-PDS (Scheme for Assistance in Ration Transport and Handling-Income with Automation in PDS) scheme has the following key attributes: Statement 1 is correct: The scheme is an umbrella programme created by the Union Cabinet to integrate two major ongoing initiatives: the financial assistance scheme for the intra-state movement of foodgrains and the SMART-PDS (Scheme for Modernization and Reforms through Technology in PDS) technology initiative. Statement 2 is incorrect: While SARTHAK-PDS incorporates advanced technologies (including AI, machine learning, and blockchain) to modernize and reform PDS operations, it is intended to bring transparency and real-time monitoring rather than mandating the absolute usage of localized blockchain technology for all physical grain distribution. Statement 3 is incorrect: The scheme is administered by the Department of Food and Public Distribution, which falls under the purview of the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, not the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.

Consider the following statements regarding the "SARTHAK-PDS" programme recently seen in the news, 1.It is a unified digital framework formed by merging the financial support schemes for foodgrain movement and the SMART-PDS technology initiative. 2.It mandates the absolute usage of localized blockchain technology for physical grain distribution to eliminate intermediary corruption. 3.The scheme falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2, and 3

Consider the following statements 1. Free speech is protected under Article 19(1)(a) 2. The constitution allows restrictions on free speech only under Article 19(2). 3. SC has held that restrictions on free speech cannot go beyond those explicitly mentioned in Article 19(2). How many of the above sentences is/are not correct? A. 2 only B. 2 and 3 C. 1, 2 and 3 all D. None

Consider the following pairs: 1. Article 46 – Promotion of educational and economic interests of SCs, STs, and weaker sections 2. Article 51A(g) – To protect and improve the natural environment 3. Article 39(b) – Ownership and control of material resources distributed for common good Which of the above pairs are correctly matched? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

The NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) mission, launched in 2025, primarily aims to: (a) Study the Sun's corona from the L1 Lagrange point (b) Monitor Earth's ecosystems, ice masses, and natural hazards using dual-band radar (c) Conduct sample return from the lunar south pole (d) Test human-rated life support systems for crewed missions

Match the following recent ISRO technology demonstrations (2025-2026): Technology/Mission - Achievement/Feature 1. SpaDeX - (A.) Power transfer between docked satellites 2. AayulSAT (co-passenger in PSLV-C62) - (B.) India's first on-orbit refuelling demo 3. KID capsule (PSLV-C62) - (C). Controlled atmospheric re-entry validation