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๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ

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2021\2022 Batch https://t.me/Einstein2002 General medical information๐Ÿค Pre-medical โœ… First year โœ… Second year โœ… Third year โณ https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=61568406328331 https://www.youtube.com/@Einstein2002 ุงู„ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ 20\11\2022

ๆ˜พ็คบๆ›ดๅคš
ๅŸƒๅŠ11 470ๅŒปๅญฆ13 158
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่ฎข้˜…่€…
-124 ๅฐๆ—ถ
-17 ๅคฉ
+430 ๅคฉ
ๅธ–ๅญๅญ˜ๆกฃ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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ุดู† ุงู„ุญู„ ุชูˆุง ู†ู‚ุฑูˆ ูˆู„ุงู†ู‡ูŠุฌูˆ ๐Ÿ˜‚

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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ุจุงู‚ูŠ 3ุฃูŠุงู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู…ุชุญุงู† ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠ ู„ู…ุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุฃู†ุงุชูˆู…ูŠ ู…ูˆูู‚ูŠู† ุฏูุนุฉ

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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photo content

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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#Note ๐Ÿ“ #Normally โฌ†๏ธ LDHยฒ then the LDHยน #Myocardial_infarction ๐Ÿซ€ โฌ†๏ธ LDHยน then the LDHยฒ

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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#Note ๐Ÿ“ #Oxaloacetate is recycled in the Krebs cycle. #Ornithine is recycled in theย Urea cycle.

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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8 Acetyl CoA โžก๏ธย  96 ATP 7 NADHH โžก๏ธย ย  21 ATP 6 FADHยฒ โžก๏ธย  12 ATP (ูˆุญุฏุฉ ู…ุดุช ู…ุน Double bond ) ูˆู…ุงุชู†ุณูˆุด ุงู„ุฒูˆุฒ ุงู…ุชุงุน ุงู„ุชู†ุดูŠุท 2ATP ุญุชูู‚ุฏู‡ู… ูŠุทู„ุนูˆ 127ATP

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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ุณุคุงู„ ู…ู‡ู… ๐Ÿ‘†

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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If one mole of palmitoleic (16:1 C) is oxidized to CO, and Hโ‚‚O in muscle mitochondria, the net number of moles of ATP produced will be?
Anonymous voting

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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Lipoproteins ๐Ÿ‘†
Lipoproteins ๐Ÿ‘†

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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"Which of the following starts to decrease after 24 hours of myocardial infarction?"
Anonymous voting

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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Which of the following is not included in liver function tests?
Anonymous voting

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ
ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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ุณุคุงู„ ุนู…ู„ูŠ ๐Ÿ‘†

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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The glucose concentration in serum or plasma is normally 70โ€“120 mg/dL. If the absorbance of the standard = 0.300 and the absorbance of the specimen = 0.250, the glucose concentration of the specimen is:
Anonymous voting

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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ุฃุดุนุฑ ุจุงู„ุดูู‚ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุดุฎุงุต ู…ุดุชุฑูƒูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ุชู„ูŠ ุงู„ู…ู…ูŠุฒ ุนู„ู‰ ุฎุงุทุฑ ุจุงุด ูŠูˆุตู„ูˆ ุงู„ุฏูˆุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑูˆุจุงุช ุงู„ุฎุงุตุฉ ๐Ÿคฃ

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
1 312
Which of the following is not a hepatocellular (parenchymal) enzyme?
Anonymous voting

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
1 312
Which of the following is a specific pathological cause of increased liver enzymes?
Anonymous voting

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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ูƒู„ ุดุฎุต ู†ูŠุชู‡ ุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ ูˆุณูŠูˆุฑูƒ ุญุชุทูŠุญ ู†ุฌุญุช ุชูˆุง ุงู„ู‚ุฏุงู… ุญุชู‚ุนุฏู„ูƒ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุญุชู†ุฑุฏ ู„ูŠูƒ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ุนุฌู„ุฉ ุฏูˆุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุชุฒุฑุนู‡ ุชุญุตุฏู‡ุŒ ุธู„ู… ุฏูุนุฉ ูƒุงู…ู„ุฉ ู…ุด ุณุงู‡ู„ุฉ ุญุณุจูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆู†ุนู… ุงู„ูˆูƒูŠู„

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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Inguinal canal ๐Ÿคฃ
Inguinal canal ๐Ÿคฃ

๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
๐ž๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ข๐งโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ธ=๐‘€๐ถยฒ ๐–ขฆ
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ู†ุตููŠ ุงู„ุจุงูŠูˆ ู„ู„ุฏูุนุฉ ุงู„ู…ุธู„ูˆู…ุฉ 2002 ู„ุบูˆู‡ ุญุณุจูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆู†ุนู… ุงู„ูˆูƒูŠู„