Agents of UPSC CSE 🚩

Loaded With Massive Reserves Of Rupees In Indian Banks, Russia Buys "Sensitive" Goods From New Delhi Despite Embargo - Reports https://www.eurasiantimes.com/ne-loaded-with-massive-reserves-of-rupees/

Deepthi won bronze in 2024 Paralympics .

True ❤️

Introducing the new 'Diesel Charging Station' - the most eco-friendly way to charge your EV!😂

Meanwhile, Neeraj Chopra Qualifies for Diamond League Final 🎉 🎉 Diamond League Final will be at Brussels on 14th September.

Khaap gold winner Vinesh Phogat and Bajrang Punia joined the Congress ahead of the Haryana assembly elections, after resigning from their jobs in the Railways.

The President of India, Smt Droupadi Murmu accepted credentials from the High Commissioners/Ambassadors of Solomon Islands, Nauru, Italy, Iceland and Israel at a ceremony held at Rashtrapati Bhavan. https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2052482

TechCrunch reports that Telegram will soon start moderating private chats following the arrest of its founder, Pavel Durov, in France. Looks like the self proclaimed ambassador of Freedom of Speech and democracy aka the EU finally cracked the code to the backdoor—by knocking on the front door with handcuffs.

At this rate, your great-grandkids might just inherit your case as a family heirloom.

For the first time ever: The average household spending on food has dropped to less than half of what it was since 1947. ⭐This decline is noted in a recent report by the Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister (EAC-PM). ⭐ Inflation and Income Growth: The fall in food expenditure is attributed to inflation and increased household incomes, altering spending patterns over time. ⭐ Shift in Consumption: Households are spending a smaller portion of their budget on food, indicating a shift towards greater spending on non-food items or services. ⭐ Impact on Food Security: The trend has implications for food security policies and the allocation of resources in addressing nutritional needs. ⭐ Policy Implications: The findings could influence policy decisions related to economic planning, poverty alleviation, and social welfare programs.

Q. What are the main challenges in implementing waste management systems in India?

PLASTIC WASTE CRISIS India as the Largest Plastic Waste Generator: India generates 10.2 million tonnes of plastic waste annually, surpassing countries like Nigeria and Indonesia. This highlights the urgent need for India to develop robust waste management systems, particularly in cities like New Delhi, which are significant contributors. https://www.outlookbusiness.com/planet/sustainability/india-leads-global-plastic-waste-generation-producing-over-10-million-tonnes-annually?utm_source=perplexity Global Plastic Pollution - According to the study, the world produces 57 million tonnes of plastic pollution every year, affecting even remote regions like the Mariana Trench (deepest ocean point) to the peaks of Mount Everest, demonstrating the far-reaching impact of plastic pollution. Geographical Disparity - More than two-thirds of plastic pollution comes from the Global South, where waste management infrastructure is often lacking. In Southeast Asia, countries like Indonesia struggle to collect and dispose of waste effectively, while in Sub-Saharan Africa, countries like Nigeria face similar challenges. In India, about 255 million people lack access to proper waste disposal systems, contributing to the country’s high plastic waste. Top Plastic Polluting Cities: Lagos in Nigeria is identified as the city emitting the most plastic pollution, followed by cities like New Delhi (India), Luanda (Angola), Karachi (Pakistan), and Cairo (Egypt). These urban centers face enormous challenges in managing plastic waste due to rapid urbanization and insufficient waste management infrastructure. Health and Environmental Impact- Studies have found microplastics in the drinking water of cities like New York and London, and in human tissues such as the lungs, hearts, and brains. This indicates the severe impact of improperly disposed plastic waste on human health and the environment, where it affects marine life and contaminates food chains. Criticism of Global Waste Management- The export of plastic waste from wealthier countries like the USA and the European Union to developing nations, such as those in Asia and Africa, has been a controversial issue. For instance, the UK exported 537,000 tonnes of plastic waste in 2020, with a significant portion ending up in developing countries, exacerbating their waste management issues. Increase in Plastic Production:- The United Nations projects a significant rise in plastic production, from 440 million tonnes to 1,200 million tonnes per year. This rise could overwhelm the already strained waste management systems in many countries, particularly in developing regions. Plastic Waste Trade:- Despite a ban by China on plastic waste imports in 2018, the trade of plastic waste has increased, with EU plastic exports growing from 110,000 tonnes in 2004 to 1.4 million tonnes in 2021. This surge puts a strain on countries like Malaysia and Vietnam, which have become the new dumping grounds for plastic waste. Industry and Policy Response:- The plastics industry argues for improving waste management rather than capping plastic production. This stance was visible in the Global Plastic Treaty negotiations in 2022, where the industry lobbied against strict production limits, promoting better disposal methods instead. India recently implemented its Single-Use Plastic Ban (2022) to reduce the environmental impact of disposable plastics, but the effectiveness of this policy is still being evaluated. Global Plastic Treaty Negotiations:- The United Nations has been pushing for a global treaty to address plastic waste, similar to the Paris Agreement for climate change. However, debates persist over whether to focus on reducing plastic production or improving waste management systems. Developing nations like India and Nigeria are central to this conversation due to their large plastic waste generation.

⭐ Rashtriya Poshan Maah is celebrated annually in September under the Poshan Abhiyaan, India's flagship program to improve nutritional outcomes for children, pregnant women, and lactating mothers. ⭐ The 7th edition in 2024 emphasizes community involvement with key themes like anemia prevention, growth monitoring, and complementary feeding. Initiatives include Swasth Balak Spardha, plantation drives like Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam, and home visits to promote nutritional awareness. ⭐ The POSHAN Tracker app enables real-time monitoring, ensuring better governance in delivering nutrition-related services. ⭐ Community Participation: Emphasis on engaging women, community groups, and self-help groups (SHGs) to promote behavioral changes for better nutrition outcomes. ⭐ Involves collaboration among ministries like Health, Education, Panchayati Raj, Rural Development, and Agriculture to ensure a comprehensive approach. ⭐ Implementation Agencies: Led by the Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) in collaboration with state governments, district authorities, and village-level functionaries. ⭐ Awareness and Advocacy: Leveraging platforms like social media, local events, and influencers to reach a broader audience.

7th Rashtriya Poshan Maah(1-30th September)

So win! Example recently concluded Olympics Only the efforts of medal winners noticed

Dole out freebies, they said; it will bring about development, they said. Himachal's outstanding debt has risen from 37 per cent of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) to an estimated 42.5 per cent in 2024-25. The fiscal deficit more than doubled from three per cent in FY22 to 6.5 per cent in FY23, before settling at 5.9 per cent in FY24. The increased burden of salaries and pensions has contributed significantly to the state's expenditures, with salaries now accounting for 30.2 per cent of total spending, up from 27.2 per cent in previous years, according to a report by India Today. Pensions have similarly increased, constituting 16.3 per cent of total expenditure in 2022-23, up from 13.6 per cent. The state’s financial strain has led to cuts in various sectors. Spending on urban development dropped by 32 per cent, while social welfare, agriculture, and water supply saw reductions of 15 per cent, nine per cent, and 13 per cent, respectively.