UPSC CSE Why

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Pre note:  Can you solve this Question? 🚨 10th April  | Thursday 🚨

Pre notes 📔

1. Mahavir Jayanti • Birth anniversary of Lord Mahavira (24th Tirthankara of Jainism) • Significance: Revered for reviving & reorganizing Jainism w/ principles of Ahimsa, truth & asceticism • Teachings: Ahimsa (non-violence), Satya (truth), Asteya (non-stealing), Brahmacharya (chastity), and Aparigraha (non-possessiveness).

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Indian Express 📰 Entire EXPLAINED section today is worth a read The Hindu 🗞 1. Understanding India's China conundrum (Editorial) (GS2: IR) PS: Need any help? Let's chat at whycse@gmail.com ↗️

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Pre note:  PYQs kar lo GS & CSAT ke yahan se 🚨 8th April  | Wednesday 🚨

Pre notes 📔

1. 3D station in Japan (remote area) • 100 sq. ft. station printed elsewhere, compiled in <6 hours • Ageing population reduced work force leading to innovation • Avg time to fix this otherwise would have been 3 months 2. Active Mobility • Modes of transport using human power instead of motorised mobility • Includes: Walk, cycle, skateboard etc.

Mains keywords

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1. Reform, Perform, Transform • Use in Governance GS2 answers

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recommendations

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Indian Express 📰 1. Unlocking Medicinal Data's value (Ideas Page) (GS2: Policy, GS3: S&T) 2. Limits to the governor power (Explained page) (GS2: Powers of Governor) 3. De-extinction: Has an American company brought dire wolf back from the dead? (Explained) (GS3: New discoveries in S&T) The Hindu 🗞 1. [Must Read] The gradual transformation of the Home Ministry (editorial) (GS2: Governance) 2. [Must Read] Why is active mobility necessary in India? (text&context) (GS2: Policy) 3. Scientists demonstrate clear quantum advantage using simple game (Science Page) (G3: S&T) PS: Preparing well? Need any help? Talk to me in replies, will DM!↗️

Today's newspaper has fewer things relevant for UPSC. Has 2-3 things, will cover them tomorrow. Revise past week's CA from blog.csewhy.com meanwhile :)

Pre note:  PYQs kar lo GS & CSAT ke yahan se 🚨 7th April  | Monday 🚨

Pre notes 📔

1. Pamban Bridge • Location and Significance: India's first sea bridge connecting Mandapam (TN) to Pamban Island (Rameswaram) over Palk Strait opening space for tourism, pilgrimage and connectivity • Strategic and Economic Role: It supports the railway network, boosting trade, tourism, and connectivity to the religious site of Rameswaram, a key economic and cultural hub. • Challenges and Upgrades: Prone to cyclone damage (notably in 1964), it was rebuilt; a parallel road bridge was added in 1988, with ongoing plans for modernization to handle heavier trains. 2. Kaliyattam festival • Cultural Event: Theyyam festival in Kerala, involving spirit possession dances to honor gods, seek blessings. • Regional Importance: Held in North Malabar, mainly November to March.

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Indian Express 📰 1. Human rights & wrongs (GS: Human rights) 2. The world wide trade disorder (GS2: IR) 3. Crisis in the cotton fields (GS3: Agri) The Hindu 🗞 1. Can US President serve a 3rd term? (Text & Context Page) (GS2: IR) 2. Kancha Gachibowli case (same page as above) (GS3: Environment) 3. Learn Captcha in today's TH article PS: Preparing well? Need any help? Talk to me in replies, will DM!↗️

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Pre note:  dost, regret ka cost behadd zyada hoga. Matt karna 25/05/25 ko. Abhi hi PYQs kar lo GS & CSAT ke yahan se 🚨 5th April  | Saturday 🚨

Pre notes 📔

1. Article 356 • Constitutional Basis: Article 356 imposes President's Rule. • Trigger in Manipur: Ethnic violence since May 2023, 11th time since 1950 2. Tariffs: Explained here 3. Learn all things Waqf here

@CSEWhy recommendations 🧑‍🏫I

Indian Express 📰 1. AI future starts in school (Ideas Page) (GS2: S&T Policy) 2. The era of region (Ideas page) (GS2: IR) 3. Countries quitting Landmine Treaty (Explained Page) (GS2: IR) 4. A new pattern of remittances (Explained page) (GS2: Policy & IR) The Hindu 🗞 1. A case for Global South in securing Ukraine peace (GS2: IR) PS: Need any help or wanna discuss something one on one? Drop in replies & I will DM you ↗️

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Pre note:  Abhi bhi waqt hai - bas lag jao bina soch-vichar ke! 🚨 4th April  | Friday 🚨

Pre notes 📔

1. Cloud Seeding • Cloud seeding the process of inducing precipitation for Artificial rain • The method involves dispersing chemicals like silver iodide, potassium iodide, and dry ice into clouds to encourage the formation of raindrops • Chemicals act as nuclei around which water vapour condenses to form larger droplets, eventually leading to rainfall. • Glaciogenic CS: Introduces ice-forming agents into supercooled clouds, water vapour -->ice crystals-->Rain

@CSEWhy recommendations 🧑‍🏫I

Indian Express 📰 1. A Tale of 2 Visits (Editorial) (GS2: Intl relations) 2. The law as corrections (Idea Page) (GS2: Polity) The Hindu 🗞️ 1. Why are undersea cables important? (Text&Context) (GS3: Sc & tech) 2. The other space race — the geopolitics.. (Editorial) (GS2: Intl Relations) PS: Jab sawal repeat hote hain, toh approach refine karna padta hai. See the PYQ Analysis ↗️

Pre note:  Aaj ka revision = exam hall ka confidence! 🚨 3rd April  | Thursday 🚨

Pre notes 📔

1. UMEED Bill •The Unified Waqf Management Empowerment, Efficiency and Development (UMEED) Bill is passed in LS • Key Provisions of the Waqf (Amendment) Bill 2025: - It mandates diverse representation in Boards by including Shia, Sunni, Bohra, backward Muslim groups, women, and non-Muslims. - Aims to digitise all Waqf property records to prevent encroachment and illegal transactions - Addresses concerns over the 2013 Waqf amendment that let Waqf claim properties without legal challenge. 2. Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) • PMI climbed to an eight-month high of 58.1 in March 2025 • Provide information about current & future business conditions for Companies. • The PMI is a number from 0 to 100; >50 means expansion, <50 contraction & 50 indicates no change. • IHS Markit compiles PMI for more than 40 economies worldwide

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Indian Express 📰 1. The March of Uniformity (Editorial) (GS2: Polity) 2. When Democracy cut across (Idea Page) (GS2: Social Justice) The Hindu 🗞️ 1. How did the Myanmar earthquake occur? (Text&Context) (GS1: Geography) 2. Timing & Location (Editorial) (GS2: Intl Relations) PS: CSAT ki preparation ka trusted shortcut! PYQ Analysis by CSEWhy ✔️

Find such images in the above PDF :)

Pre note:  Aaj ka news kal ka question ban sakta hai — serious lena shuru karo! 🚨 1st April  | Tuesday 🚨

Pre notes 📔

1.  BIMSTEC • The 'Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation' is a regional multilateral organisation. • Members:  Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand • This sub-regional organization came into being in 1997 through the Bangkok Declaration • Purpose: Creating an enabling environment for the rapid economic development of the sub-region. 2. Dragon-Elephant duet • Xi Jinping's congratulatory message to Prez Murmu on 75th anniversary of India-China ties • In AD 402, Chinese monk Fa Xian visited India, stayed for a decade, and translated many Sanskrit Buddhist texts into Chinese • Xuan Zang (Hiuen Tsang) travelled to India during Harsha Vardhana’s reign in the 7th century AD to acquire Buddhist scriptures • Both nations participated in the G20 summit and BRICS meetings, showcasing efforts to engage.

@CSEWhy recommendations 🧑‍🏫I

Indian Express 📰 1. Note for April 2 (Editorial) (GS3: Intl Relations) 2. An Indian grid for the world (Idea Page) (GS3: Economy) The Hindu 🗞️ 1. India’s educational transformation (Editorial) (GS2: Governance) 2. Why India needs to clean its air (Text&Context) (GS3: Environment) PS:  CSAT ka sahi analysis chahiye?  Visit CSEWhy kyoki ..

PYQ matlab @CSEWhy!

Waqf Bill comparisons

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Pre note:  Hello Aspirants! Aaj ka focus kis subject per hai? 🚨 1st April  | Tuesday 🚨

Pre notes 📔

1. IOS Sagar and AIKEYME • Indian Navy has announced its maiden initiatives of Indian Ocean Ship (IOS) Sagar & Africa India Key Maritime Engagement. • INS Sunayna is being deployed to the Southwest IOR with a combined crew of India and 9 Friendly Foreign Countries. •  INS Sunayna is an Offshore Patrol Vessel, stationed at Southern Naval Command (Kochi). • AIKEYME: It is co-hosted by India and Tanzania, with its first edition in April 2025 at Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania.

@CSEWhy recommendations 🧑‍🏫I

Indian Express 📰 1. The pushback and its Limit (Idea Page) (GS2: Polity) The Hindu 🗞️ 1. Thinking beyond population count (Opinion) (GS2: Polity) 2. What is vibe coding... (Text&Context) (GS3: Sc & Tech) PS: Want to boost your prep? Check Now

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