Construction Solution- @Consite Media[የግንባታ ሥራ ተቋራጮች]🏗

How to select suitable type of foundations?

በህድስና(ኢንጂነሪንግ) አዲስ ምሩቋን

http://t.me/con_site_solution 🚧🏗

የኮንስትራክሽን ደህንነት ሄልሜቶች በቀለማት ሲለዩ🏗

The common abbreviation used in Construction Industry 👷 A.A.S.H.T.O – American Association of state highway Transport Official. 👷 A.C.I – American Concrete Institute. 👷 A.R.E.A – American Railway Engineering Association. 👷 A.B – Anchor  Bolt Or Asbestos Board 👷 AC – Asphalt Concrete 👷 A.S.C – Allowable Stress of concrete. 👷 A.S.T.M – American society for testing materials 👷 AC – Asbestos Cement. 👷 AE – Assistant Engineer 👷 APM – Assistant Project Manager 👷 B.M – Benchmark 👷 B.M – Bending Moment. 👷 BLK – Block Work 👷 BOQ – Bill Of Quantities 👷 BRW – Brick Retaining Wall 👷 BWK – Brick Work 👷 B.O.F – Bottom Of Foundation 👷 BHK – Bedroom, Hall, Kitchen 👷 C.I.Pipe – Cast iron pipe. 👷 C.I.Sheet – Corrugated Iron sheet. 👷CL- Centre Line 👷CRW – Concrete Retaining Wall 👷 CBW – Concrete Block Wall 👷 CIP – Cast In Place 👷 CMU – Concrete Masonry Unit 👷 CJ – Construction Joint 👷 CC – Centre To Centre 👷 CC – Cement concrete. 👷 CE – Chief Engineer 👷 CP – Cement plaster. 👷 CPM – Critical path method. 👷 CS – Comparative statement. 👷 D – Diameter 👷 DL – Development Length 👷 Dia – Diameter 👷 DIM – Dimension 👷 D.L – Dead load. 👷 DPC – Damp proof course. 👷 DPR – Daily Progress Report 👷 DRG – Drawings 👷 DWLS – Dowels 👷 EJ – Expansion Joint 👷 E.L – Environmental load. 👷 EL – Existing Load 👷 EGL – Existing ground level. 👷 ELCB – Earth Leak Circuit Breaker 👷 F.M – Fineness Modulus. 👷 Ft – Foot Or Feet 👷 FL – Floor Level 👷 FGL – Formation ground level. 👷 FOC – Factor Of Safety 👷 GL – Ground Level 👷 GL – Ground level. 👷 GP – Ground plane. 👷 HFL – Highest Flood Level. 👷 HAC – High Alumina Cement 👷 HP – Horizontal plane. 👷 IOM – Inter Office Memo 👷 ISI – Indian standard institute. 👷 JE – Junior Engineer 👷 JST – Joist 👷 Kg  – Kilogram. 👷 L.L – Live load. 👷 LW – Light  Weight 👷 LWC – light Weight Concrete 👷 LC – Lime concrete. 👷 M – Meter 👷 MM – Millimeter. 👷 MB – Measurement book. 👷 MCB – Miniature Circuit Breaker 👷 MEP – Mechanical Electrical Plumbing 👷 MFL – Maximum Flood Level 👷 MRC – Material Receipt Challan 👷 MT – Metric Tonnes 👷 N – Newton 👷 NCF – Neat cement finishing. 👷 OPC – Ordinary Portland Cement 👷 OGL – Original ground level. 👷 OSR – Open Soace Reservation Area 👷 PC – Pile Cap 👷 PC – Precast Concrete 👷 PCC – Plain Cement Concrete 👷 PERT – Programme Evaluation and Review Technique. 👷 PL – Plinth level. 👷 PM – Project Manager 👷 PO – Purchase Order 👷 PPE – Personal Protective Equipment 👷 PPR – Poly Propylene Random. 👷 PVC – Poly vinyl choloride . 👷 PVC – Polyvinyl Chloride 👷 PSF – Pound Per Square Foot 👷 PSI – Pound Per Square Inch 👷 PWD – Permanent Works Engineer 👷 QC – Quality control 👷 QS – Quantity Surveyor 👷 RC – Reinforced Concrete 👷 R.B.W – Reinforced brick work. 👷 RBC – Reinforced Brick concrete. 👷 RCC – Reinforced Cement Concrete 👷 RMC – Ready Mixed Concrete concrete. 👷 RL – Reduced level. 👷 SCC – Self Compacting Concrete 👷 STP – Sewage Treatment Plant 👷 SRC – Sulphate Resisting Cement 👷 SWG – Standard wire gauge. 👷 TB – Tie Beam 👷 TBM – Tunnel Boring Machine 👷 TDS – Total Dissolved Solids 👷 TOB – Top Of Beam 👷 TMT – Thermo Mechanical Treatment 👷 TOC – Top Of Concrete 👷 TOW – Top Of Wall 👷 U.S.C – Ultimate stress of concrete. 👷 UPVC – Unplasticized Polyvinyl chloride. 👷 USD – Ultimate strength design. 👷 VP – Vertical plane. 👷 W.C – Water closet. 👷 WL – Working Level 👷 W.S.D – Working stress Design 👷 WO –  Work Order