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🔶 Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO): A Tropical Rainfall Driver 📍What is MJO? ✅ The Madden–Julian Oscillation is a tropical atmospheric phenomenon involving a moving system of clouds, winds, and pressure that travels eastward along the equator, bringing phases of rainfall or dryness. ✅ It was first discovered in 1971 by Roland Madden and Paul Julian at the National Center for Atmospheric Research, Colorado. ✅ The MJO completes one global cycle in 30–60 days, sometimes extending up to 90 days. 📍Key Characteristics ✅ Two Zones:  • 🔹 Active Phase – Enhanced rainfall, strong convection  • 🔹 Suppressed Phase – Inhibited convection, dry conditions ✅ Eastward Movement: Travels at 4–8 m/s, mainly between 30°N and 30°S ✅ It influences major tropical weather systems, such as:  • Indian monsoons 🌧️  • Formation and intensification of cyclones 🌪️  • Dry spells and heavy rainfall events 🌦️ 📍Phases & Their Impact ✅ During the Active Phase:  • Increased cloud formation ☁️  • Strong convection and thunderstorm activity ⛈️  • Higher-than-average rainfall in affected areas ✅ During the Suppressed Phase:  • Reduced convection  • Decrease in rainfall or prolonged dry spells 🌤️ 📍Why It Matters for India ✅ The MJO’s position and strength can modulate the Indian monsoon, affecting both timing and intensity. ✅ Understanding MJO phases helps improve weather forecasting and disaster preparedness — particularly for monsoon planning and cyclone warnings. #Geography

Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution - Context (IE): There have been demands for inclusion of Kokborok and Bhojpuri languages in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution. About Eighth Schedule - Eighth Schedule to the Indian Constitution lists the languages officially recognised by the Government of India. - Part XVII of the Indian Constitution (Articles 344(1) & 351) deals with. @beyondpsi

ಗ್ರೇಟರ್‌ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು ಪ್ರಾಧಿಕಾರ ರಚನೆ: ಮುಖ್ಯಮಂತ್ರಿ ಅಧ್ಯಕ್ಷ https://www.prajavani.net/news/karnataka-news/greater-bengaluru-authority-formation-fund-allocation-3494408

ಸಂಗತ | ನ್ಯಾಯಾಂಗ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆ ಮತ್ತು ಬಸವನಹುಳು https://www.prajavani.net/op-ed/opinion/judicial-system-and-reform-needs-3494215

ಸಂಪಾದಕೀಯ | ಅಪಘಾತ ಮತ್ತು ಸಾವುಗಳ ಹೆಚ್ಚಳ; ಬಿಎಂಟಿಸಿಗೆ ಅವಲೋಕನದ ಕಾಲ https://www.prajavani.net/op-ed/editorial/bmtc-bus-accidents-and-safety-review-3494217

ರಾಜ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ 80 ಸಾವಿರ ಬಾಲ ಗರ್ಭಿಣಿಯರು https://www.prajavani.net/news/karnataka-news/child-pregnancy-rise-karnataka-statistics-and-concerns-3494380

ನೌಕಾಪಡೆಗೆ ‘ಹಿಮಗಿರಿ’, ‘ಉದಯಗಿರಿ’ ಸೇರ್ಪಡೆ https://www.prajavani.net/news/india-news/rajnath-commissions-multi-mission-stealth-frigates-at-vizag-3494146

ಗ್ರೇಟರ್‌ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು ಪ್ರಾಧಿಕಾರ ರಚನೆ https://www.prajavani.net/news/karnataka-news/greater-bengaluru-authority-formation-fund-allocation-3494408

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Mig-21: ಇತಿಹಾಸದ ಪುಟ ಸೇರಿದ ಮಿಗ್‌–21 https://www.prajavani.net/news/india-news/mig-twenty-one-retires-from-indian-air-force-3492234

ಒಳ ಮೀಸಲು ಜಾರಿ: ರಾಜ್ಯ ಸರ್ಕಾರ ಆದೇಶ https://www.prajavani.net/news/karnataka-news/internal-reservation-order-karnataka-3492471

ಆಳ ಅಗಲ: ಗಣಿ ಅಕ್ರಮ ತನಿಖೆಗೆ ಮರುಜೀವ: ಮುಖ್ಯಮಂತ್ರಿ ಸಿದ್ದರಾಮಯ್ಯ ಘೋಷಣೆ https://www.prajavani.net/explainer/detail/illegal-mining-case-reopened-after-b-report-withdrawal-3492297

ಪಡಸಾಲೆ | ಎದೆಗೂಡಿನ ಹಂದರ ಬಗೆದರೆ... https://www.prajavani.net/columns/padasale/dharmasthala-politics-and-the-crisis-of-political-conscience-3491609

ಸಂಗತ: ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ ನ್ಯಾಯ ಮಾತಿಗೆ ಸೀಮಿತವೆ? https://www.prajavani.net/op-ed/opinion/reservation-for-nomadic-tribes-is-social-justice-or-betrayal-3491616

ಸಂಪಾದಕೀಯ | ಬೀದಿ ನಾಯಿಗಳ ನಿಯಂತ್ರಣ; ಸಹಾನುಭೂತಿಯ ನಿರ್ದೇಶನ https://www.prajavani.net/op-ed/editorial/supreme-court-guidelines-on-stray-dog-control-in-india-3491749