Media Coaching Classes | IIMC CUET 2026
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SET 4
Dance
Entertainment
Sports
Link: https://mcqquestions.net/static-gk
SET 5
Constitution
Indian Article, Schedule, Parts
Parliament
Link: https://mcqquestions.net/polity
SET 6
Sources of Indian Constitution
Amendment
Fundamental Rights and Duties
President, Vice President and Prime Minister
Link: https://mcqquestions.net/polity
SET 7
Polity Miscellaneous
Polity of Neighboring Countries
Government Body
Link: https://mcqquestions.net/polity
*Minutes of Today's Class - 14.02.24*
The Bengal Harakaru was started by Charles McClean.
The Bengal Harakaru became the Indian Daily News in 1864.
The Telegraph was founded in 1796.
The Calcutta Morning Post was established in 1798.
The Oriental Star was started in 1798.
The Relator made its appearance in 1799.
The Madras Courier came into existence on October 12, 1785
Censorship was introduced in Madras on December, 1795
The Bombay Gazette was established in June 1791.
The Bombay Herald was established in 1789.
The Bombay Courier was established in 1790.
The Aj was born on September 5, 1920. Shivaprasad Gupta, a millionaire of Banaras, started the paper.
In 1922, the Swarajya was started in Madras to advocate the ideals and principles of Mahatma Gandhi by Andhra Kesari T. Prakasam.
A committee was constituted in March 1921 to examine the Press and Registration of Books Act of 1928, the Press Act of 1910 and the Newspapers (Incitement to Offences) Act of 1908.
On the strong recommendations in the report submitted by the Committee, the Central Legislature in 1922 repealed the Newspapers (Incitement to Offences) Act of 1908 and Act I of 1910.
The Swaraj Party was formed in 1923 under the leadership of Motilal Nehru and C. R. Das of Bengal.
The Hindustan Times was started, with Sardar K. M. Panikkar as its first editor. The Hindustan Times was bought over by G. D. Birla later in 1927.
In order to support the Swaraj Party in Bengal, C. R. Das started the Forward in Calcutta in 1923. As a journalist, he was a regular contributor to the Bande Mataram, edited by Aurobindo Ghosh. In 1923,
Das shouldered the responsibilities of editing a daily newspaper, the Forward as an organ of the Swaraj Party.
The Free Press of India news agency started an English daily newspaper called “The Free Press Journal” on June 13, 1930 with the help of mercantile community of Bombay
B. Sengupta, who was the chief editor of the Free Press in Calcutta resigned his job there and decided to start a new nationalist news agency. He founded an independent organization called the United Press of India. Thus was born the second national news agency in India.
In 1940, the Government established the Press Advisory Committee at the Centre and the Provinces.
*Short Meaning*
Akali: A member of a Sikh political group
Swaraj: Self-government or independence for India.
*Minutes of today's class - 15.02.2024:*
1. *Farthest Points in India:*
- Indira Col in the Karakoram Range - Northernmost point.
- Indira Point in Andaman and Nicobar Islands - Southernmost point in Indian Territory
- _Cape Comorin in Tamil Nadu - Southernmost Point in Indian Mainland._
- Kibithu in Arunachal Pradesh - Easternmost point.
- Village Ghuar Moti, located in Gujarat - Westernmost point.
2. *Important Editors of Newspapers in Pre-Independent India:*
- The editor of the Bombay Gazette, John Cannon
- The Bombay Chronicle was born on March 3, 1913. A famous Englishman, Benjamin Guy Horniman, known for his ability became its first editor.
- Hindu Patriot ably edited by Harish Chandra Mukherjee.
- The Amrita Bazar Patrika, a vigorous nationalist paper of Calcutta which was published in Bengali - it changed overnight to a full-fledged English daily newspaper in order to evade the 1857 Act.
3. *Stringent Laws on Press during Colonial Period:*
- The ordinary law with a special section in the Indian Penal Code was now the Government’s only weapon. That was Section 124-A. An outstanding victim of Section 124-A was Lokamanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, the fiery editor of the Marathi language weekly, the Kesari.
- In order to control and regulate the press, the British Government brought out a Vernacular Press Act in 1878 and Newspapers had to execute a bond, that they would not publish anything which would excite the feelings of disaffection against the Government or of hatred between persons of different races, castes and religions among Her Majesty’ subjects.
- It was practically impossible for the authorities to arrest this rapid spread. So, a more stringent Act was contemplated and was passed in 1910 known as the Press Act I of 1910.
*Word Meanings:*
- Repudiate: Deny the truth or validity of.
- Corrigendum: A thing to be corrected, typically an error in a printed book.
- Pioneer: A person who is among the first to research and develop a new area of knowledge or activity.
- Missionary: A person sent on a religious mission, especially one sent to promote
- Christianity in a foreign country.
- Deportation: The action of deporting a foreigner from a country.
- Sedition: Conduct or speech inciting people to rebel against the authority of a state or monarch.
दैनिक भास्कर समूह लगातार तीसरे साल आज से रमेश चंद्र अग्रवाल जर्नलिज्म फेलोशिप की एप्लीकेशन प्रोसेस शुरू कर रहा है। टैलेंटेड प्रतिभाओं के लिए एप्लीकेशन पोर्टल ओपन कर दिया गया है - https://www.bhaskar.com/journalismfellowship
आप सभी इस जरूरी सूचना को अपने दोस्तों, परिजनों, स्टडी ग्रुप्स और सोशल ग्रुप्स में जरूर शेयर करें।
*दैनिक भास्कर में काम करने का मौका:* रमेश चंद्र अग्रवाल जर्नलिज्म फेलोशिप एप्लीकेशन आज से शुरू, 25 हजार मंथली स्टायपंड भी मिलेगा
https://dainik-b.in/SCRrJN4Bqyb
