|🍁UP BOARD ENGLISH NCERT CLASS 12🍁|

Synonyms ⭕️🟧🟧🟧🟧⬜️🔳⬜️🟩🟩🟩🟩⭕️ ▪️ Concern (चिंता)=worry, anxiety, restlessness ▪️Convict(अपराधी)=criminal,prisoner, captive ▪️ corrupt (भ्रष्ट)=demoralised, dishonest ▪️ defeat (हराना)=overcome,win over, ▪️ postpone (टालना)=delay,suspend ⭕️🟧🟧🟧🟧⬜️🔳⬜️🟩🟩🟩🟩⭕️

𝗜𝗱𝗶𝗼𝗺𝘀 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗽𝗵𝗿𝗮𝘀𝗲𝘀 ⭕️🟨🟪🟦🟩🟥🔱🟥🟩🟦🟪🟨⭕️ ✅ By all means Meaning : Certainly(निश्चय ही) Usage : By all means he will pass his exam. ✅Bread and butter Meaning: livelihood (जीविका) Usage:His bread and butter come entirely from the pension amount. ⭕️🟨🟪🟦🟩🟥🔱🟥🟩🟦🟪🟨⭕️

🇦 🇳 🇹 🇴 🇳 🇾 🇲 🇸  ⭕️🟥🟨🟪🟩🔶🟥🟨🟪🟩⭕️ 1. Blame(दोष निकालना)=praise 2. Bold (साहसी) =timid 3. Ambiguous(अस्पष्ट)=clear 4. Ample(पर्याप्त)=meagre 5. Broad(चौड़ा) =narrow 6. Dwarf (बौना)=giant 7. Flexible(लचकदार)=rigid 8. Arrival(आगमन) =departure 9. Concord (सहमति)=discord 10. Advance(आगे बढ़ना)=retreat ⭕️🟥🟨🟪🟩🔶🟥🟨🟪🟩⭕️

🔑 Synonyms🔑 ⭕️🟪🟦🟩🟧◻️🟧🟩🟦🟪⭕️ 1. Tremendous(विशाल)=huge, vast, large, enormous 2. Error (गलती)=mistake 3. Bane (शाप)=curse,harm mischief 4. Conquer (जीतना)=truimph,win, overcome, victory 5. Mourn (विलाप करना)=Lament,grieve ⭕️🟪🟦🟩🟧◻️🟧🟩🟦🟪⭕️

⚜️✍🏻 One word substitutions ✍🏻⚜️ ⭕️🟥🟩🟥🟩🟥💿🟥🟩🟥🟩🟥⭕️ ◾️ That which is against law ✅ Illegal ◾️ That which is lawful ✅ Legal ◾️ That which cannot be read ✅ Illegible ◾️ That which cannot be seen ✅ Invisible ◾️ That which does not bear the name of the writer ✅ Anonymous ⭕️🟥🟩🟥🟩🟥💿🟥🟩🟥🟩🟥⭕️

⚜️Idioms and phrases ⚜️ ✅Idiom : Null and void Meaning :  ineffective(प्रभावहीन) Usage : This law has now become null and void. ✅Pros and cons Meaning : Arguments for and against(दोनोें पहलु,आगा - पीछा) Usage : The pros and cons of the matter were discussed in the meeting. ✅ Petticoat government Meaning .. female rule(स्त्रियों का शासन) Usage: Srilanka is under Petticoat government.

✅Antonyms✅ 1. Patriot(देशभक्त)=traitor 2. Polite(विनम्र)=rude, impolite 3. Proud (घमंडी)=humble 4. Permanent {स्थायी}=temporary 5. Private (व्यक्तिगत)=public ⭕️🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩🔳🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩⭕️

🍁Idioms and phrases🍁 ⭕⭕⭕⭕⭕⭕⭕⭕⭕⭕⭕ ☑️ Snake in the grass Meaning = ( Hidden enemy आस्तीन का सांप) Usage : Do not trust Mohan, he is a snake in the grass. ☑️Fair and square Meaning : Honest(ईमानदार) Usage : Dell Company is fair and square ⭕🔅⭕🔅⭕🔅⭕🔅⭕🔅⭕🔅⭕

🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹 🎯Idioms and phrases🎯 ▪️Black sheep(निकम्मा व्यक्ति) = Tom Ramsay was a black sheep of his family. 🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃 ▪️ Crocodile tears (घड़ियाली आंसू / झूठे आंसू) = many women shed crocodile tears on the death of their stepsons. 🍁🌱🍁🌱🍁🌱🍁🌱🍁🌱🍁🌱 ▪️Bag and baggage (बोरिया विस्तर के साथ) = The English had left India Bag and baggage. 🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃 ▪️By leaps and bounds (तेजी से) = The population of India is increasing by leaps and bounds. 🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂 ▪️By hook or by crook (किसी भी प्रकार से) = Nowadays the students want to pass by hook or by crook. 👁️🎯👁️🎯👁️🎯👁️🎯👁️🎯👁️🎯 @UPboardenglishstudy

⚜️✍🏻 One word substitutions ✍🏻⚜️ 🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂 ◾️ A word opposite in meaning to another ✅ Antonym ◾️ Absence of government ✅ Anarchy ◾️ All-powerful; possessing complete power and authority ✅ Omnipotent ◾️ An absolute government by one man ✅ Autocracy ◾️ An animal or a human being that eats any kind of food ✅ Omnivorous ⭕🔅⭕🔅⭕🔅⭕🔅⭕🔅⭕🔅⭕

⚜️✍🏻 One word substitutions ✍🏻⚜️ ⭕️🟥🟥🟦🟦🟩🔳🟩🟦🟦🟥🟥⭕️ ◾️ A Government by a king or queen ✅ Monarchy ◾️ A Government by one ✅ Autocracy ◾️ A Government by the few ✅ Oligarchy ◾️ A Government by the Nobles ✅ Aristocracy ◾️ A Government by the officials ✅ Bureaucracy ◾️ A Government by the people ✅ Democracy ⭕️🟥🟥🟦🟦🟩🔳🟩🟦🟦🟥🟥⭕️@UPboardenglishstudy

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