Nirav Da

Topic: UPSC 2025 | Ancient History L7 | Nirav Da Time: Jul 23, 2024 04:30 PM India Join Zoom Meeting https://us02web.zoom.us/j/83079836002?pwd=acGRrCVkCirqvuT7b1Klbw01wJjQjf.1 Meeting ID: 830 7983 6002 Passcode: 267564 Register Now :- https://forms.gle/seUKPpKo5LdXNJbd7 🕰️ Set your reminders and don't miss it ! 📅

Topic: PSIR Optional 2025 | L3 | Arvind Da Time: Jul 24, 2024 11:30 AM India Join Zoom Meeting https://us02web.zoom.us/j/84690277509?pwd=q0MB9cADKNsDOO9McrjYWwu9wngNDk.1 Meeting ID: 846 9027 7509 Passcode: 202089

Topic: Geography Optional 2025 | L2 | I.P Singh Sir Time: Jul 23, 2024 01:30 PM India Join Zoom Meeting https://us02web.zoom.us/j/81364021330?pwd=1mINCf7XeyJNlV72Phh8TfQaPizWTv.1 Meeting ID: 813 6402 1330 Passcode: 950426 Register :- https://forms.gle/XH77SUNFsM7fCvtP9

Topic: PSIR Optional 2025 | L2 | Arvind Da Time: Jul 23, 2024 11:30 AM India Join Zoom Meeting https://us02web.zoom.us/j/82425830603?pwd=mbYjepF9w3TW2OOlliwLbznnyZyx1M.1 Meeting ID: 824 2583 0603 Passcode: 473286 Register Now :- https://forms.gle/HdTrJGhxLeVc6h8R6

Topic: UPSC Sociology | L6 | By NIRAV DA Time: Jul 23, 2024 10:30 AM India Join Zoom Meeting https://us02web.zoom.us/j/81744097836?pwd=H7SAFuoi5GvkTCzUQ2tYHNZQDIZHXs.1 Meeting ID: 817 4409 7836 Passcode: 477422 Register :- https://forms.gle/xpe1KSFihTtAcFCz6

🔆BLUE ECONOMY 🔆

According to the World Bank, the blue economy is defined as the sustainable development of ocean resources for economic growth, improved livelihoods, and jobs while preserving the health of the ocean ecosystem.

✅ The blue economy emphasises the integration of the development of the ocean economy with social inclusion and environmental sustainability, combined with innovative business models. ✅ The blue economy encompasses a diverse range of activities – Renewable energy, Fisheries, Maritime Transport, Tourism, Climate Change, Waste Management. Why Blue Economy? ✅ Oceans are considered future growth engines, even with the changing climate and other anthropogenic pressures. ✅ The ocean works as a huge reservoir of heat and plays an important role in moderating the weather and climate. ✅ The ocean is responsible for almost half of the oxygen that is inhaled and also plays a pivotal role in the carbon cycle. ✅ It is home to most of the earth's biodiversity and is the main source of protein for more than a billion people around the world. ✅ With at least 3-5% of global GDP derived from oceans, the blue economy, has great potential for boosting economic growth. ✅ The United Nations has promulgated the period 2021-2030 as the 'UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development'. India's Potential :

✅ India has a coastline of more than 7500 km and an EEZ of more than 2.2 million sq km. ✅ Nine of India's states have access to the coastline. ✅ India comprises 200 ports, of which 12 are major ports that handled 541.76 million tonnes in FY21, the highest being Mormugao Port, located in Goa. ✅ The coastal economy sustains over 4 million fishermen and coastal towns. India is the second- largest fish-producing nation in the world and has a fleet of 2,50,000 fishing boats. ✅ India's blue economy accounts for roughly 4% of the GDP and is estimated to increase once the mechanism is improved.

Ocean Resources : ✅Fisheries and aquaculture: Fisheries can be sub-categorised into two categories: marine fisheries and inland fisheries. ✅ Fisheries have contributed Rs. 46,663 crore to the economy through exports in 2019-20. In 2019- 20, it was 14.2 MMT. Out of 14.2 MMT production, marine fish production was 3.7 MMT, and inland fish production was 10.4 MMT. Minerals: ✅The continental margins of India contain heavy minerals like ilmenite, magnetite, monazite, zircon, and rutile. ✅ Biogenous sediments are reported from shallow offshore areas of the Laccadive Islands, the Gulf of Kutch, the outer shelf of Mumbai, and the backwaters of Kerala. ✅ Homogenous deposits like phosphorites are reported from the southwestern and western continental shelves manganese crust is found in the Andaman Islands. ✅ Evidence has been found of reserves of Manganese, cobalt, and hydrothermal sulphides in the deep ocean in the Central Indian Ocean Basin (CIOB). ✅ Also, marine gypsum is found in salt pans during the processing of common salt in the coastal regions of Gujarat and Tamil Nadu. ✅ Ocean also contains huge rare earth minerals. Hydrocarbons: ✅ India has 26 sedimentary basins, spread across a total area of 3.4 million square kilometres. ✅ There are 16 inland basins, seven located both inland and offshore, and 3 completely offshore. India hosts about 34 MMT of oil and 33 BCM of gas production. ✅ The current annual oil and natural gas consumption is about 1.3 billion barrels and 65 billion cubic metres. ✅Renewable Energy: The generation of oceanic renewable energy has tremendous scope. Commercialisation of tidal energy has gained momentum. Ports, Shipping, and Marine Tourism : ✅ Services India has a network of 12 major ports and 187 non-major ports. ✅ Approximately 95% of the country's trade by volume and 68% by value is moved through maritime transport. ✅ The Indian Maritime Sector comprises ports, shipping, marine biotechnology, shipbuilding and repair, and inland water transport systems. #GS3_Indian_Economy & #GS3_Environment #SATAT_Mains_Test_Series #Niravda_UPSC_MPSC

🔆 Road Safety 🔆 ✅ Why in news: Pune Porsche case has reignited the concern surrounding hit-and-run accidents in India. Road Accidents in India Report 2022 : ✅ Area of accidents : 32.9% in National Highways, 23.1% in Road Highways and 43.9% in other roads. ✅ Rural Vs Urban : About 69% happened in rural areas and around 32% in urban areas. ✅ Age group : 66.5% of young adults (18-45 years of age). ✅ Type of users : 44.5% of 2-wheelers followed by 19.5% of pedestrians. ✅ Vehicles involved : Two-wheelers tops for the 2nd consecutive years followed by light vehicles. ✅ Vulnerable States : In 2022, Tamil Nadu topped in number of road accidents followed by Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh topped in number of fatalities due to road accidents followed by Tamil Nadu. Challenges of road safety in India : ✅ Drunk driving ✅ Distracted driving ✅ Poor road infrastructure ✅ Vehicular condition ✅ Overloading of vehicles ✅ Driving without licenses ✅ Inadequate law enforcement ✅ Lack of awareness Steps taken by India to promote road safety : ✅ Motor Vehicle Amendment (MVA) Act 2019 ✅ Vehicle Scrapping Policy ✅ National Road Safety Policy ✅ e-DAR project ✅ Good Samaritan law ✅ India State Support Programme for Road Safety #GS3_Road_Infrastructure & # GS2_Governance #SATAT_Mains_Test_Series #Niravda_UPSC_MPSC Join NiravaDa UPSC Coaching Institute: "Unlock Your Potential with UPSC Comprehensive Batch 2025: Your Pathway to Excellence!" 📞 Contact us at 9511635931 for more details.

✅Prime Ministers of India Since Independence✅ #General_Knowledge #Niravda_UPSC_MPSC Join NiravaDa UPSC Coaching Institute: "Unlock Your Potential with UPSC Comprehensive Batch 2025: Your Pathway to Excellence!" 📞 Contact us at 9511635931 for more details.

Topic: UPSC 2025 | Ancient History L7 | Nirav Da Time: Jul 22, 2024 04:30 PM India Join Zoom Meeting https://us02web.zoom.us/j/89436041886?pwd=Ci31fe4t4oXxXXiC7BhgjeUTjv7OlL.1 Meeting ID: 894 3604 1886 Passcode: 983083 Register Now :- https://forms.gle/seUKPpKo5LdXNJbd7 🕰️ Set your reminders and don't miss it ! 📅

Topic: UPSC 2025 | Ancient History L7 | Nirav Da Time: Jul 22, 2024 04:30 PM India Join Zoom Meeting https://us02web.zoom.us/j/89436041886?pwd=Ci31fe4t4oXxXXiC7BhgjeUTjv7OlL.1 Meeting ID: 894 3604 1886 Passcode: 983083 Register Now :- https://forms.gle/seUKPpKo5LdXNJbd7 🕰️ Set your reminders and don't miss it ! 📅

Topic: UPSC | Sociology L5 | Nirav Da Time: Jul 22, 2024 10:30 AM India Join Zoom Meeting https://us02web.zoom.us/j/89527787579?pwd=GBkBroNkM9i1ehOE7UrgPcrqDeC3h7.1 Meeting ID: 895 2778 7579 Passcode: 019961 Register Now :- https://forms.gle/xpe1KSFihTtAcFCz6

✅Critical Minerals✅ ✅ Definition: Critical Minerals - high economic vulnerability and supply chain risk ✅ Rare Earth (RE): 17 elements, divided into Light REE and Heavy REE ✅ Major Producers: Chile, Indonesia, Congo, China, Australia, South Africa ✅ India's RE Elements: Lanthanum, Cerium, Neodymium, Praseodymium, Samarium ✅ India's Reserve Status: 5th-largest rare earth reserves, double Australia's. #GS3_Science_and_Technology & #GS1_Geography #SATAT_Mains_Test_Series #Niravda_UPSC_MPSC Join NiravaDa UPSC Coaching Institute: "Unlock Your Potential with UPSC Comprehensive Batch 2025: Your Pathway to Excellence!" 📞 Contact us at 9511635931 for more details.

Topic: Geography Optional 2025 | L1 | I.P Singh Sir Time: Jul 22, 2024 01:30 PM India Join Zoom Meeting https://us02web.zoom.us/j/84106059964?pwd=jXc9aqmOYaKv3WxQmWawjBxC5sI6uM.1 Meeting ID: 841 0605 9964 Passcode: 627332 Register :- https://forms.gle/XH77SUNFsM7fCvtP9

Topic: PSIR Optional 2025 | L1 | Arvind Da Time: Jul 22, 2024 11:30 AM India Join Zoom Meeting https://us02web.zoom.us/j/82887523403?pwd=AuSaytxOEfsRFuMzCgNCY0d5vVMqOG.1 Meeting ID: 828 8752 3403 Passcode: 570793 Register :- https://forms.gle/HdTrJGhxLeVc6h8R6 Register :- https://forms.gle/HdTrJGhxLeVc6h8R6