Spinal Deformity
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🔴هل سمعت قبل كده عن ال Double trouble !!
🔴دي عباره عن caudal duplication syndrome
🔴دي حاجة rare ان تحصل اصلا !!
بتكون مصاحبة ب
✅️complete/partial duplication of the spine, spinal cord, and of other caudal structures including urogenital and gastrointestinal tract with neurological dysfunction.
🔴طاب بالنسبة ل GIT Duplication هيكون تتميز ب ايه!؟
✅️colon and rectum duplications, which might be associated with duplicated anus openings, imperforate anus, rectal fistula, ventral hernia, omphalocele, and duplication of the terminal ileum, double appendices, Meckel’s diverticulum, intestinal malrotation, and situs inversus.
🔴طاب بالنسبة ل Urogenital duplication هيظهر فيها ايه؟!
✅️duplication of the external genitalia, ureters, bladder, and uterus.
🔴وممكن تشمل التالي👇👇
✅️Common associations include vertebral duplication, spinal dysraphism, kyphoscoliosis of the spine and vertebral body defects, and symphysis pubis
Functional anatomy and biomechanics of the spinal unit |
د. محمد الرازي
https://youtu.be/n5QnPs_nFGc?si=tJBL58kPohEPGE1n
Schroth's textbook of scoliosis and other spinal deformities
FIRST EDITION 📝📝📝
MARC MORAMARCO 📚📚
DOWNLOAD PDF :-🔗👇🔗
