Surgical notes

#Causes_of_Dyspnae_with_clear_chest: *Most common *Anxiety *Anaemia *Hypotension *Hypoglycemia *Sever Fatiguebility *DKA acidotic breathing *Neuromuscular diseases *Brain stroke *Morbid Obesity *Pregnancy *Polmonary embolism *Sarcoidosis #باطنة

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Pulmonary hypertension generally classified in to Primary Pulmonary Hypertension (Idiopathic ) or secondary Pulmonary hypertension related to chronic lung disease commonly or Connective tissue diseases. Based on WHO classification : 1- Class I: Idiopathic , Connective tissue diseases like SS , HIV , Drug related like fenfluramime 2-Class II : Pulmonary hypertension secondary to chronic pulmonary diseases like COPD ,bronchiectasis, ILF 3-Class III : Related to Cardiovascular disorder like in Mitral stenosis or congenital heart disease like in tetralogy fallots 4-Class IV : Related to Chronic pulmonary thromboembolism Class V : related to miscellaneous caused include Sickle cell anemia , Sarcoidosis , post splenectomy. #باطنة

Risk prediction scores #باطنة

Khorona score for estimation of VTE risk in cancer patients.. #باطنة

🛑Dd of white plueral effusion ? - emphyema - cylothorax -psuedochylothorax 🤍Chylothorax is caused by disruption of the thoracic duct and distributor resulting in chyli (lymphatics fluid of interstitial region) into pleural space. This can be seen in many conditions, and trauma and malignancy are the leading causes 🤍The most common etiologies of psuedocylothorax are tuberculosis and rheumatoid arthritis #باطنة

By X-Ray ... It is not seen unless , the fluid is than 200 ml So it's best seen By Ultrasound or Lateral decubitus X-ray. #باطنة #اشعة

Light's criteria to differentiate between transudative vs exudative plueral effusion . #باطنة

اعملوا اشتراك وفعلوا الجرس عشان يوصلكم كل جديد

موضوع ال I.V fluid management موضوع يهم الطبيب في حياته اليومية شوفوه هنا :- https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLY_4nIzar68hhiE1S-Q56IQtKEMQMtAvg&si=6miK2AZ8dFsJdSNV

When to insert tube in parapneumonic effusion ? #باطنة

ADA :- Adenosine deaminase #باطنة

🛑 Causes of one sidded plueral effusion ? #باطنة

Serum osmolarity #باطنة

Diuretics , its uses & side effects. #باطنة

Corticosteriod Dose Equivalents #باطنة

Classification of glucocorticoids #باطنة