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🌿 Monday Motivation
1st June. A new month. A new week. A fresh page.
What better day to reset your goals, refocus your mind, and recommit to the dream you’re working so hard for?
You don’t need a perfect start. You just need to start.
One chapter. One mock test. One revision session. One step closer.
Let this Monday be the beginning of a month filled with consistency, discipline, and progress.
June is yours to conquer. 📚✨
| 2 | #daily_vocabulary
1. Quietus (Noun)
Meaning: Death or something that causes death, regarded as a release from life; a final settlement.
Hindi: अंत, खात्मा.
Synonyms: End, conclusion, finish, settlement.
Antonyms: Beginning, continuation.
Example: Find the ways and the means to give a quietus to the war in West Asia.
Related Words: N/A.
2. Acumen (Noun)
Meaning: The ability to make good judgments and quick decisions, typically in a particular domain.
Hindi: कुशाग्रता, प्रखरता.
Synonyms: Astuteness, sharpness, shrewdness.
Antonyms: Ignorance, stupidity, ineptness.
Example: Trump does not have the political acumen to find the ways.
Related Words: N/A.
3. Extricate (Verb)
Meaning: Free (someone or something) from a constraint or difficulty.
Hindi: मुक्त करना, छुड़ाना.
Synonyms: Extract, free, release, disentangle.
Antonyms: Entangle, involve.
Example: Unable to extricate itself from the mess.
Related Words: Extrication (noun).
4. Penchant (Noun)
Meaning: A strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something.
Hindi: लगन, झुकाव.
Synonyms: Liking, fondness, preference, inclination.
Antonyms: Dislike, hatred, aversion.
Example: One who has a penchant for indulging in warfare.
Related Words: N/A.
5. Halcyon (Adjective)
Meaning: Denoting a period of time in the past that was idyllically happy and peaceful.
Hindi: शांतिपूर्ण, सुखद (अतीत के दिन).
Synonyms: Serene, calm, pleasant, untroubled.
Antonyms: Turbulent, stormy, troubled.
Example: The idea that F1 had halcyon days when racing was at its purest is misplaced.
Related Words: N/A.
6. Cantered (Verb)
Meaning: Moved at a canter; achieved something easily.
Hindi: सरलता से जीतना.
Synonyms: Cruised, breezed, trotted.
Antonyms: Struggled, plodded.
Example: Russell, once he cleared the Ferrari, cantered to victory.
Related Words: Canter (noun).
7. Diatribes (Noun)
Meaning: A forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.
Hindi: कटु आलोचना, आक्षेप.
Synonyms: Tirades, harangues, onslaughts, condemnations.
Antonyms: Praises, compliments, recommendations.
Example: Launched a series of diatribes against the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
Related Words: Diatribe (singular).
8. Sui generis (Adjective)
Meaning: Unique, of its own kind, in a class by itself.
Hindi: अपने ही ढंग का, अद्वितीय.
Synonyms: Unique, distinctive, singular, unparalleled.
Antonyms: Common, ordinary, standard.
Example: Some interests are sui generis, such as defending the sovereignty.
Related Words: N/A.
9. Conflates (Verb)
Meaning: Combine (two or more texts, ideas, etc.) into one.
Hindi: मिलाना, भ्रमित करना.
Synonyms: Mixes, blends, integrates, confuses.
Antonyms: Separates, divides, distinguishes.
Example: She says the proposed amendment conflates gender and sex.
Related Words: Conflation (noun).
10. Ascendant (Adjective/Noun)
Meaning: Rising in power or influence.
Hindi: प्रभावी, प्रबल.
Synonyms: Rising, dominant, growing, prevailing.
Antonyms: Declining, waning.
Example: The Hindutva right wing has held not just an ascendant but a hegemonic position.
Related Words: Ascendancy (noun).
Join ➨ @mathrumble | 709 |
| 3 | #todaycurrentaffairs
28 May 2026 Current Affairs in Hindi & English
➼ Marco Rubio वर्तमान में अमेरिका के विदेश मंत्री (Secretary of State) हैं, जिन्होंने मई 2026 में भारत का दौरा किया।
Marco Rubio is the current US Secretary of State who visited India in May 2026.
➼ WHO ने DR Congo, Uganda और South Sudan में Ebola (Bundibugyo strain) के प्रकोप को PHEIC घोषित किया।
The WHO declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) due to the outbreak of Ebola (Bundibugyo strain).
➼ “Ben Imana” फिल्म ने Cannes Film Festival 2026 में Camera d’Or पुरस्कार जीता।
The film “Ben Imana” won the Camera d’Or award at the Cannes Film Festival 2026.
➼ Ganga Expressway की कुल लंबाई 594 km है, जो Meerut को Prayagraj से जोड़ता है।
The Ganga Expressway is 594 km long and connects Meerut to Prayagraj.
➼ Venkatapura River कर्नाटक राज्य में स्थित है।
The Venkatapura River is located in Karnataka.
➼ Kanha Tiger Reserve में Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) के कारण एक बाघिन की मृत्यु हुई।
A tigress died due to Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) in Kanha Tiger Reserve.
➼ Rajasthan Government ने ‘Vande Ganga Jal Sanrakshan - Jan Abhiyan 2026’ शुरू किया।
The Rajasthan Government launched the ‘Vande Ganga Jal Sanrakshan - Jan Abhiyan 2026’ campaign.
➼ उत्तर प्रदेश में Mahatma Buddha Agriculture and Technology University की स्थापना Kushinagar में की जा रही है।
The Mahatma Buddha Agriculture and Technology University is being established in Kushinagar, Uttar Pradesh.
➼ चीन के डॉक्टरों ने Wuhan से 3000 किमी दूर हैदराबाद के मरीज की सफल remote robotic surgery की।
Doctors from China (Wuhan) successfully performed a remote robotic surgery on a patient in Hyderabad.
➼ Russia ने परमाणु सक्षम हाइपरसोनिक Oreshnik missile लॉन्च की।
Russia launched the nuclear-capable hypersonic Oreshnik missile.
➼ चीन ने तीन अंतरिक्ष यात्रियों को Tiangong Space Station भेजने के लिए Shenzhou 23 लॉन्च किया।
China launched Shenzhou 23 carrying three astronauts to the Tiangong Space Station.
➼ Smita Uday Wagh को Sansad Ratna Award 2026 से सम्मानित किया गया।
Smita Uday Wagh was awarded the Sansad Ratna Award 2026.
➼ Machkund Hydroelectric Project ओडिशा और आंध्र प्रदेश का संयुक्त उपक्रम है।
The Machkund Hydroelectric Project is a joint venture between Odisha and Andhra Pradesh.
➼ भूवैज्ञानिकों ने गुजरात के लिग्नाइट भंडार में सूरजमुखी आकार का दुर्लभ Pyrite Mineral खोजा।
Geologists discovered a rare sunflower-shaped Pyrite mineral in Gujarat’s lignite reserves.
➼ Public Accounts Committee (PAC) की स्थापना पहली बार 1921 में की गई थी।
The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) was first established in 1921.
@mathrumble | 589 |
| 4 | #todaycurrentaffairs
07 May 2026 Current Affairs in Hindi & English
➼ SHANTI Act भारत में civil nuclear power sector में private players के प्रवेश का मार्ग प्रशस्त करता है।
The SHANTI Act paves the way for private players to enter the civil nuclear power sector in India.
➼ भारतीय स्टार्टअप GalaxEye ने Drishti satellite लॉन्च किया, जो Optical + Synthetic Aperture Radar (OptoSAR) तकनीक से लैस है।
Indian startup GalaxEye launched Drishti satellite, equipped with Optical + Synthetic Aperture Radar (OptoSAR) technology.
➼ Union Health Ministry ने childhood diabetes के लिए 4Ts framework (Toilet, Thirsty, Tired, Thinner) को बढ़ावा दिया।
The Union Health Ministry promoted the 4Ts framework (Toilet, Thirsty, Tired, Thinner) for early detection of childhood diabetes.
➼ BRICS Agriculture Ministers Meeting 2026 की मेजबानी Indore (Madhya Pradesh) करेगा।
Indore (Madhya Pradesh) will host the BRICS Agriculture Ministers Meeting 2026.
➼ Arunachalam Muruganantham (Padman) को Nobel Peace Prize के लिए नामित किया गया।
Arunachalam Muruganantham (Padman) has been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize.
➼ Sunil Narine IPL में 200 wickets लेने वाले पहले overseas bowler बने।
Sunil Narine became the first overseas bowler to take 200 wickets in IPL.
➼ South Korea ने China को हराकर Uber Cup 2026 (Women’s Badminton) जीता।
South Korea defeated China to win the Uber Cup 2026 (Women’s Badminton).
➼ Andrea Kimi Antonelli ने Formula One Miami Grand Prix 2026 जीता।
Andrea Kimi Antonelli won the Formula One Miami Grand Prix 2026.
➼ Jannik Sinner ने Madrid Open 2026 (Men’s Singles) का खिताब जीता।
Jannik Sinner won the Madrid Open 2026 Men’s Singles title.
➼ R. Balasubramaniam और Joram Aniya को NITI Aayog के full-time members नियुक्त किया गया।
R. Balasubramaniam and Joram Aniya have been appointed as full-time members of NITI Aayog.
➼ Sushma Yadav को Delhi Metro Foundation Day पर ‘Metro Woman of the Year’ अवॉर्ड मिला।
Sushma Yadav was awarded ‘Metro Woman of the Year’ at the Delhi Metro Foundation Day.
➼ Mayon Volcano का विस्फोट Philippines में हुआ।
The Mayon Volcano erupted in the Philippines.
➼ India–Cambodia joint military exercise का नाम CINBAX-II है।
The India–Cambodia joint military exercise is named CINBAX-II.
➼ Swaraj Island (Andaman & Nicobar Islands) ने underwater tallest human stack बनाकर Guinness World Record बनाया।
Swaraj Island (Andaman & Nicobar Islands) set a Guinness World Record for the tallest human stack underwater.
➼ North Tech Symposium 2026 का आयोजन Prayagraj (Uttar Pradesh) में किया जा रहा है।
The North Tech Symposium 2026 is being organized in Prayagraj (Uttar Pradesh).
@mathrumble | 1 138 |
| 5 | #daily_vocabulary
1. Obliterate (Verb)
Meaning: Destroy utterly; wipe out.
Hindi: नामोनिशान मिटा देना.
Synonyms: Eradicate, annihilate, destroy, decimate.
Antonyms: Create, build, establish, construct.
Example: U.S. forces obliterated military targets on the island that hosts the primary oil terminal.
Related Words: Obliteration (noun).
2. Amphibious (Adjective)
Meaning: Involving military forces landed from the sea; suited for both land and water.
Hindi: जल-थलचर (जो जल और थल दोनों पर काम कर सके).
Synonyms: Naval, marine, seaborne.
Antonyms: N/A.
Example: An amphibious assault ship is being sent to West Asia to bolster security.
Related Words: Amphibian (noun).
3. Retaliation (Noun)
Meaning: The action of returning a military attack; counterattack.
Hindi: जवाबी कार्रवाई, प्रतिशोध.
Synonyms: Revenge, vengeance, reprisal, payback.
Antonyms: Forgiveness, pardon, surrender.
Example: The Speaker warned that such strikes would provoke a new level of retaliation.
Related Words: Retaliate (verb).
4. Chokepoint (Noun)
Meaning: A point of congestion or blockage, especially in a strategic navigable route.
Hindi: अवरोध बिंदु.
Synonyms: Bottleneck, narrow pass, restriction.
Antonyms: N/A.
Example: A fifth of the world's oil transits through this maritime chokepoint.
Related Words: N/A.
5. Fractious (Adjective)
Meaning: Difficult to control; unruly or irritable.
Hindi: झगड़ालू, अनियंत्रित.
Synonyms: Grumpy, irritable, unmanageable, contentious.
Antonyms: Contented, manageable, obedient, affable.
Example: He effortlessly navigates the power corridors of the nation's fractious polity.
Related Words: Fractiousness (noun).
6. Sycophancy (Noun)
Meaning: Obsequious behaviour towards someone important in order to gain advantage.
Hindi: चापलूसी.
Synonyms: Flattery, fawning, adulation, subservience.
Antonyms: Criticism, independence, defiance.
Example: Flattery and sycophancy are in full public display during political campaigns.
Related Words: Sycophant (noun).
7. Congenial (Adjective)
Meaning: Pleasant because of a personality, qualities, or interests that are similar to one's own; suited to one's taste.
Hindi: अनुकूल, सुखद.
Synonyms: Hospitable, sympathetic, agreeable, compatible.
Antonyms: Disagreeable, hostile, incompatible, antagonistic.
Example: He finds the logic of capturing resources entirely congenial to his worldview.
Related Words: Congeniality (noun).
8. Fissile (Adjective)
Meaning: (Of an atom or element) able to undergo nuclear fission.
Hindi: विखंडनीय.
Synonyms: Splittable, fissionable.
Antonyms: N/A.
Example: Uranium and thorium mainly act as fertile materials that breed fissile fuel for reactors.
Related Words: Fission (noun).
9. Incensed (Adjective)
Meaning: Very angry; enraged.
Hindi: क्रुद्ध, आगबबूला.
Synonyms: Enraged, infuriated, irate, furious.
Antonyms: Pleased, calm, placated, delighted.
Example: The safety assessment drew an incensed reaction from the energy company.
Related Words: Incense (verb).
10. Hyperscalers (Noun)
Meaning: Large technology companies or cloud service providers that operate data centres at a massive enterprise scale.
Hindi: विशाल डेटा सेवा प्रदाता.
Synonyms: Tech giants, large-scale cloud providers.
Antonyms: N/A.
Example: The non-binding pledge asks hyperscalers to pay the full cost of energy generation.
Related Words: Hyperscale (adjective).
@mathrumble | 884 |
| 6 | #daily_vocabulary
1. Redressal (Noun)
Meaning: The setting right of what is wrong; remedy or compensation for a wrong or grievance.
Hindi: निवारण, समाधान.
Synonyms: Remedy, compensation, reparation, restitution.
Antonyms: Penalty, damage.
Example: Labour inspectors could have been the only channel for redressal.
Related Words: Redress (verb/noun).
2. Palatable (Adjective)
Meaning: Pleasant to taste; (of an action or proposal) acceptable or satisfactory.
Hindi: स्वादिष्ट, स्वीकार्य.
Synonyms: Acceptable, satisfactory, agreeable, pleasant.
Antonyms: Unpalatable, unacceptable, disagreeable.
Example: That is not something that is going to be palatable in the long term for the Gulf countries.
Related Words: Palate (noun).
3. Muddled (Adjective)
Meaning: In a state of bewildered or bewildering confusion or disorder.
Hindi: उलझा हुआ, भ्रमित.
Synonyms: Confused, jumbled, mixed up, chaotic.
Antonyms: Clear, organized, ordered.
Example: At present, it is very muddled.
Related Words: Muddle (verb/noun).
4. Entrenched (Adjective)
Meaning: (Of an attitude, habit, or belief) firmly established and difficult or unlikely to change; ingrained.
Hindi: स्थापित, जड़ जमाए हुए.
Synonyms: Ingrained, established, rooted, fixed.
Antonyms: Superficial, temporary, changing.
Example: Could be difficult if Iran's hardline leaders remain firmly entrenched.
Related Words: Entrench (verb).
5. Cohesion (Noun)
Meaning: The action or fact of forming a united whole.
Hindi: एकजुटता, सामंजस्य.
Synonyms: Unity, togetherness, solidarity, bond.
Antonyms: Division, separation, disunity.
Example: Underscores the cohesion of Iran's clerical leadership.
Related Words: Cohesive (adjective).
6. Gauntlet (Noun)
Meaning: A stout glove; an open challenge; a dangerous or challenging situation.
Hindi: चुनौती, लोहे का दस्ताना.
Synonyms: Challenge, trial, ordeal.
Antonyms: N/A.
Example: The world's most vital oil and gas artery has turned into a gauntlet.
Related Words: N/A.
7. Asymmetrical (Adjective)
Meaning: Having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement; lacking symmetry.
Hindi: असंतुलित, असममित.
Synonyms: Lopsided, uneven, unbalanced.
Antonyms: Symmetrical, balanced, even.
Example: You do everything asymmetrical that is in your power.
Related Words: Asymmetry (noun).
8. Resounding (Adjective)
Meaning: Unmistakable; emphatic; (of a sound) loud enough to reverberate.
Hindi: शानदार, गूंजने वाला.
Synonyms: Emphatic, massive, huge, roaring.
Antonyms: Faint, weak, marginal.
Example: His verdict was a resounding 'no'.
Related Words: Resound (verb).
9. Hyperextended (Adjective)
Meaning: Forcefully extended beyond the normal range of motion.
Hindi: अत्यधिक फैला हुआ.
Synonyms: Overextended, stretched.
Antonyms: Flexed, bent.
Example: No hint of what the ball leaving his hyperextended right arm is likely to do.
Related Words: Hyperextension (noun).
10. Eerie (Adjective)
Meaning: Strange and frightening.
Hindi: डरावना, भयानक.
Synonyms: Creepy, spooky, uncanny, unnatural.
Antonyms: Normal, natural, ordinary.
Example: England fell seven short, another eerie coincidence to the 2024 final.
Related Words: Eerily (adverb).
@mathrumble | 632 |
| 7 | #todaycurrentaffairs
06 May 2026 Current Affairs in Hindi & English
➼ INS Mahendragiri (Project 17A) भारत का 6th Nilgiri-class frigate है, जिसे Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited ने बनाया और Indian Navy को सौंपा गया।
INS Mahendragiri, the 6th Nilgiri-class frigate under Project 17A, built by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited, has been handed over to the Indian Navy.
➼ भारत का पहला Multi-Lane Free Flow (MLFF) barrier-less tolling system Choryasi Toll Plaza (NH-48, Surat–Bharuch, Gujarat) में लॉन्च किया गया।
India’s first MLFF barrier-less tolling system has been launched at Choryasi Toll Plaza (NH-48, Surat–Bharuch, Gujarat).
➼ Karnataka Government ने गिग वर्कर्स के लिए India का पहला digital grievance system ‘IPGRS’ लॉन्च किया।
The Karnataka Government launched India’s first digital grievance redressal system ‘IPGRS’ for gig workers.
➼ Delhi Government ने Catch the Rain 2026 campaign के तहत water mascot ‘Neera’ लॉन्च किया।
The Delhi Government unveiled the water mascot ‘Neera’ under the Catch the Rain 2026 campaign.
➼ ‘Missing Link Project’ (world’s widest tunnels + India’s tallest cable-stayed bridge) Mumbai–Pune Expressway पर स्थित है।
The ‘Missing Link Project’, featuring the widest tunnels and tallest cable-stayed bridge, is on the Mumbai–Pune Expressway.
➼ Buddha Purnima 2026 पर Ladakh (Tivetsal, Leh) में Lord Buddha relics exhibition (14-day) आयोजित की गई।
A 14-day exhibition of Lord Buddha’s relics was held at Tivetsal, Leh (Ladakh) on Buddha Purnima 2026.
➼ भारत ने New Zealand के साथ Free Trade Agreement (FTA) साइन किया, जिसमें $20 billion FDI commitment शामिल है।
India signed a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with New Zealand, including a $20 billion FDI commitment.
➼ Rohit Jain को RBI का नया Deputy Governor नियुक्त किया गया।
Rohit Jain has been appointed as the Deputy Governor of RBI.
➼ NDMA ने Cell Broadcast Alert System का nationwide test किया।
The NDMA conducted a nationwide test of the Cell Broadcast Alert System.
➼ Korowai Tribe एक स्वदेशी जनजाति है, जो Papua (Indonesia) में स्थित है।
The Korowai Tribe is an indigenous group located in Papua, Indonesia.
➼ Bharat Khera ने MSME Ministry के Secretary के रूप में कार्यभार संभाला।
Bharat Khera assumed charge as Secretary of MSME Ministry.
➼ Mount Dukono Volcano का हाल ही में विस्फोट हुआ, यह Indonesia में स्थित है।
Mount Dukono Volcano, which recently erupted, is located in Indonesia.
➼ Anugraha Narayana Das ने CGDA (Controller General of Defence Accounts) के रूप में कार्यभार संभाला।
Anugraha Narayana Das assumed charge as the CGDA.
➼ Delhi Government ने Leprosy (कुष्ठ रोग) को Epidemic Diseases Act के तहत notifiable disease घोषित करने का निर्णय लिया।
The Delhi Government decided to declare Leprosy a notifiable disease under the Epidemic Diseases Act.
➼ Ashutosh Gowariker को IFFI 2026 (57th edition) का Festival Director नियुक्त किया गया।
Ashutosh Gowariker has been appointed as the Festival Director of IFFI 2026 (57th edition).
@mathrumble | 557 |
| 8 | #daily_vocabulary
1. Gubernatorial (Adjective)
Meaning: Relating to a state governor or the office of state governor.
Hindi: राज्यपाल-संबंधी.
Synonyms: N/A.
Antonyms: N/A.
Example: Assumed his gubernatorial office at Lok Bhavan.
Related Words: Governor (noun).
2. Absenteeism (Noun)
Meaning: The practice of regularly staying away from work or school without good reason.
Hindi: अनुपस्थिति.
Synonyms: Truancy, non-attendance, absence.
Antonyms: Attendance, presence.
Example: Political analysts foresee the possibility of cross-voting, absenteeism, or even deliberate rejection of votes.
Related Words: Absentee (noun).
3. Scrupulously (Adverb)
Meaning: In a very careful and thorough way.
Hindi: सूक्ष्मता से, सावधानीपूर्वक.
Synonyms: Meticulously, carefully, rigorously, strictly.
Antonyms: Carelessly, sloppily.
Example: Directed the State government to follow scrupulously the guidelines issued by the Supreme Court.
Related Words: Scrupulous (adjective).
4. Pecuniary (Adjective)
Meaning: Relating to or consisting of money.
Hindi: धन-संबंधी, आर्थिक.
Synonyms: Financial, monetary, economic.
Antonyms: Non-financial.
Example: The total value of the pecuniary resources and properties possessed by the Minister.
Related Words: N/A.
5. Antenatally (Adverb)
Meaning: Before birth; during or relating to pregnancy.
Hindi: जन्म से पहले.
Synonyms: Prenatally.
Antonyms: Postnatally.
Example: Today, the majority of these conditions are caught antenatally.
Related Words: Antenatal (adjective).
6. Transient (Adjective)
Meaning: Lasting only for a short time; impermanent.
Hindi: क्षणिक, अस्थायी.
Synonyms: Temporary, short-lived, fleeting, passing.
Antonyms: Permanent, lasting, enduring.
Example: The good news is that in a vast majority of babies, this dilation is transient.
Related Words: Transience (noun).
7. Suturing (Verb/Noun)
Meaning: Stitching up a wound or incision.
Hindi: टांका लगाना.
Synonyms: Stitching, sewing.
Antonyms: N/A.
Example: Robotic surgery allows for incredibly fine suturing in the delicate tissues.
Related Words: Suture (noun/verb).
8. Despotic (Adjective)
Meaning: Of or typical of a despot; tyrannical.
Hindi: तानाशाह, निरंकुश.
Synonyms: Tyrannical, dictatorial, autocratic, absolute.
Antonyms: Democratic, egalitarian.
Example: Describes Muslim rulers as uniformly and singularly cruel, despotic and repressive.
Related Words: Despot (noun), Despotism (noun).
9. Shrift (Noun)
Meaning: Rapid and unsympathetic dismissal (usually used in the phrase "short shrift").
Hindi: उपेक्षा, कम महत्व देना.
Synonyms: Dismissal, neglect, disregard.
Antonyms: Attention, consideration.
Example: Objectivity is given short shrift, leading to genuine fears.
Related Words: N/A.
10. Corollary (Noun)
Meaning: A proposition that follows from (and is often appended to) one already proved; a direct or natural consequence or result.
Hindi: परिणाम, उप-सिद्धांत.
Synonyms: Consequence, result, upshot, byproduct.
Antonyms: Cause, origin.
Example: Designed as a corollary to the Code on Social Security.
Related Words: N/A.
@mathrumble | 633 |
| 9 | #todaycurrentaffairs
5 May 2026 Current Affairs in Hindi & English
➼ 3rd India-Nordic Summit 2026 का आयोजन Norway में किया जाएगा, जिसमें Indian Prime Minister भाग लेंगे।
The 3rd India-Nordic Summit 2026 will be held in Norway, with participation from the Indian Prime Minister.
➼ United States of America (USA) ने 657 stolen antiquities, जिसमें Avalokiteshvara की rare bronze statue शामिल है, भारत को लौटाई।
The USA returned 657 stolen antiquities, including a rare bronze statue of Avalokiteshvara, to India.
➼ Kailash Mansarovar Yatra को Lipulekh Pass (Uttarakhand) और Nathu La Pass (Sikkim) के माध्यम से फिर शुरू किया गया।
The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra has resumed via Lipulekh Pass and Nathu La Pass.
➼ Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) में Uttar Pradesh ने maximum accounts और ₹64,000+ crore deposits के साथ शीर्ष स्थान हासिल किया।
Uttar Pradesh topped in PMJDY with maximum accounts and deposits exceeding ₹64,000 crore.
➼ India का पहला Green Methanol Plant Deendayal Port Authority, Kandla (Gujarat) में स्थापित किया जाएगा।
India’s first Green Methanol Plant will be set up at Deendayal Port Authority, Kandla (Gujarat).
➼ Vande Bharat Express की पहली सीधी सेवा Jammu Tawi से Srinagar के बीच शुरू की गई।
The first direct Vande Bharat Express service has been launched between Jammu Tawi and Srinagar.
➼ Kanha Tiger Reserve (Madhya Pradesh) में CDV infection के कारण एक बाघिन और चार शावकों की मृत्यु हुई।
A tigress and four cubs died in Kanha Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh due to CDV infection.
➼ Bargi Dam (Jabalpur) Narmada River पर स्थित है, जहां हाल ही में cruise accident हुआ।
Bargi Dam is built on the Narmada River, where a recent cruise accident occurred.
➼ भारत ने Aarogya Maitri portable healthcare system को Jamaica में HADR framework के तहत तैनात किया।
India deployed Aarogya Maitri healthcare system in Jamaica under the HADR framework.
➼ Nitin Paranjpe को Infosys का non-executive Vice Chairman नियुक्त किया गया।
Nitin Paranjpe has been appointed as non-executive Vice Chairman of Infosys.
➼ Shreyas Iyer को Mumbai Falcons Racing Limited द्वारा F1 programme का brand ambassador बनाया गया।
Shreyas Iyer has been named the brand ambassador for the F1 programme in India.
➼ Parveen Shaikh ने Indian Skimmer bird conservation के लिए Whitley Award 2026 जीता।
Parveen Shaikh won the Whitley Award 2026 for conserving the Indian Skimmer bird.
➼ SEBI ने transparency के लिए PaRRVA (Past Risk and Return Verification Agency) लॉन्च किया।
SEBI launched PaRRVA to ensure transparency in financial performance claims.
➼ International Workers’ Day 2026 Theme: “Ensuring a Healthy Psychosocial Working Environment”।
The theme of International Workers’ Day 2026 is “Ensuring a Healthy Psychosocial Working Environment”.
@mathrumble | 489 |
| 10 | #daily_vocabulary
1. Sanctifying (Verb)
Meaning: Set apart as or declare holy; make legitimate or binding.
Hindi: पवित्र करना, वैधता प्रदान करना.
Synonyms: Consecrating, blessing, validating, approving.
Antonyms: Desecrating, condemning.
Example: He stabilised the situation in Syria by sanctifying a former terrorist leader as President.
Related Words: Sanctification (noun), Sanctity (noun).
2. Exegesis (Noun)
Meaning: Critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially of scripture or legal documents.
Hindi: व्याख्या (विशेषकर धार्मिक या कानूनी ग्रंथों की).
Synonyms: Interpretation, explanation, exposition, analysis.
Antonyms: N/A.
Example: The prevailing interpretation will therefore depend less on legal exegesis than on power.
Related Words: Exegetical (adjective).
3. Omniscient (Adjective)
Meaning: Knowing everything.
Hindi: सर्वज्ञ.
Synonyms: All-knowing, all-seeing.
Antonyms: Ignorant, unknowing.
Example: Captured for posterity by omniscient still and motion cameras.
Related Words: Omniscience (noun).
4. Despondency (Noun)
Meaning: A state of low spirits caused by loss of hope or courage.
Hindi: निराशा, हताशा.
Synonyms: Despair, hopelessness, dejection, depression.
Antonyms: Optimism, hopefulness, cheerfulness.
Example: Conjuring a six-wicket victory that plunged a nation into despondency and despair.
Related Words: Despondent (adjective).
5. Atrophied (Verb)
Meaning: (Of body tissue or an organ) wasted away, typically due to the degeneration of cells; gradually declined in effectiveness or vigor.
Hindi: कमज़ोर होना, सिकुड़ना.
Synonyms: Wasted, withered, declined, deteriorated.
Antonyms: Strengthened, flourished, grew.
Example: The Indian batting muscle, which had atrophied during the capitulation against South Africa, resurfaced.
Related Words: Atrophy (noun).
6. Capitulation (Noun)
Meaning: The action of surrendering or ceasing to resist an opponent or demand.
Hindi: आत्मसमर्पण.
Synonyms: Surrender, submission, yielding.
Antonyms: Resistance, defiance.
Example: The 111-run capitulation against South Africa served as a harsh reality check.
Related Words: Capitulate (verb).
7. Scything (Verb)
Meaning: Moving through or penetrating something rapidly and forcefully (derived from cutting with a scythe).
Hindi: तेज़ी से काटना या पार करना.
Synonyms: Slicing, cutting, sweeping.
Antonyms: N/A.
Example: They had carved a scything run through the Asia Cup draw in the UAE.
Related Words: Scythe (noun).
8. Aplomb (Noun)
Meaning: Self-confidence or assurance, especially when in a demanding situation.
Hindi: आत्मविश्वास, संतुलन.
Synonyms: Poise, assurance, composure, self-confidence.
Antonyms: Agitation, confusion, panic.
Example: Shivam Dube did the difficult tasks with aplomb.
Related Words: N/A.
9. Unfettered (Adjective)
Meaning: Unrestrained or uninhibited.
Hindi: मुक्त, बेड़ियों से आज़ाद.
Synonyms: Unrestrained, unrestricted, unbridled, free.
Antonyms: Restricted, bound, captive.
Example: Kishan was unfettered and uninhibited throughout the campaign.
Related Words: Fetter (verb/noun).
10. Pusillanimous (Adjective)
Meaning: Showing a lack of courage or determination; timid.
Hindi: कायर, डरपोक.
Synonyms: Timid, cowardly, fearful, spineless.
Antonyms: Brave, courageous, valiant.
Example: The authorities are too pusillanimous to deal with this situation.
Related Words: Pusillanimity (noun).
@mathrumble | 547 |
| 11 | #todaycurrentaffairs
04 May 2026 Current Affairs in Hindi & English
➼ DRDO & Indian Navy ने हेलीकॉप्टर से NASM-SR (Naval Anti-Ship Missile-Short Range) का maiden salvo launch सफलतापूर्वक किया।
DRDO & Indian Navy successfully conducted the maiden salvo launch of NASM-SR (Naval Anti-Ship Missile-Short Range) from a helicopter.
➼ Panchayat Advancement Index (PAI) 2.0 में Tripura, Kerala और Odisha शीर्ष प्रदर्शनकर्ता बने।
Tripura, Kerala and Odisha emerged as top performers in PAI 2.0.
➼ Indian Navy & Sri Lankan Navy के बीच IN-SLN DIVEX 2026 डाइविंग अभ्यास Colombo में आयोजित हुआ।
The IN-SLN DIVEX 2026 diving exercise was conducted in Colombo.
➼ Bellana Harika ने 69 kg category में Commonwealth Youth & Junior Weightlifting Championships (Apia, Samoa) में Gold Medal जीता।
Bellana Harika won gold in the 69 kg category at the Commonwealth Youth & Junior Weightlifting Championships.
➼ Vijay Kumar (Indian sports personality) का निधन हुआ; वे Golf से जुड़े थे।
Vijay Kumar, associated with golf, passed away.
➼ Pravesh Wahi को Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) का Mayor चुना गया।
Pravesh Wahi has been elected as the Mayor of MCD.
➼ Bengaluru City Police ने Namma 112 helpline में India का पहला AI-powered multilingual feature लॉन्च किया।
Bengaluru City Police launched India’s first AI-powered multilingual feature in Namma 112 helpline.
➼ EPFO ने बिना UAN के PF account track करने के लिए E-PRAAPTI platform लॉन्च करने की घोषणा की।
EPFO announced the launch of the E-PRAAPTI platform to track inactive PF accounts without UAN.
➼ Diaphanes meghalayanus & Diaphanes mawlynnong Meghalaya में खोजी गई fireflies की नई प्रजातियां हैं।
Diaphanes meghalayanus and Diaphanes mawlynnong are new species of fireflies discovered in Meghalaya.
➼ PAI 2.0 में 90+ score वाली Gram Panchayats को Achiever (A+) category में रखा गया है।
Gram Panchayats scoring 90+ in PAI 2.0 are placed in the Achiever (A+) category.
➼ Vietnam के President To Lam 5–7 May 2026 तक India की state visit पर आएंगे।
Vietnam President To Lam will visit India on a state visit from May 5–7, 2026.
➼ DPIIT ने Chamber India के साथ startup ecosystem मजबूत करने के लिए MoU साइन किया।
DPIIT signed an MoU with Chamber India to strengthen the startup ecosystem.
➼ BRICS Presidency 2026 के तहत Culture Working Group की पहली बैठक New Delhi में हुई।
The first Culture Working Group meeting under BRICS Presidency 2026 was held in New Delhi.
➼ BRICS Presidency 2026 Theme: “Building Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation, and Sustainability”।
The theme of BRICS Presidency 2026 is “Building Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation, and Sustainability”.
➼ India-Russia Working Sub-Group की 5th meeting New Delhi में आयोजित हुई।
The 5th meeting of India-Russia Working Sub-Group was held in New Delhi.
@mathrumble | 515 |
| 12 | #todaycurrentaffairs
20 April 2026 Current Affairs in Hindi & English
➼ Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMIP) नाम की नई योजना भारत सरकार ने ₹12,980 करोड़ की sovereign guarantee के साथ लॉन्च की है।
The Government of India launched the Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMIP) with a sovereign guarantee of ₹12,980 crore.
➼ Hindu American Foundation (HAF) को 2026 में Religion Communicators Council द्वारा दो Heroes-Hickhouse Excellence Awards से सम्मानित किया गया।
The Hindu American Foundation (HAF) received two Heroes-Hickhouse Excellence Awards in 2026.
➼ केंद्र सरकार ने कर्मचारियों और पेंशनभोगियों के लिए DA और DR में 2% की बढ़ोतरी को मंजूरी दी है (1 जनवरी 2026 से लागू)।
The Central Government approved a 2% hike in DA and DR effective from January 1, 2026.
➼ Cinderella Das ने 2026 में Junior & Youth National Table Tennis Championship में U-19 Girls Singles का खिताब जीता।
Cinderella Das won the U-19 Girls Singles title in 2026.
➼ Tim David IPL इतिहास में 1,000 रन बनाने वाले दूसरे सबसे तेज बल्लेबाज बने हैं।
Tim David became the second-fastest batsman to score 1,000 runs in IPL history.
➼ Athletics Federation of India (AFI) ने खिलाड़ियों के लिए DNA और SRY gene testing शुरू करने की घोषणा की है।
The Athletics Federation of India (AFI) announced DNA and SRY gene testing for athletes.
➼ Nishita Yogesh Antarkar ने Miss Sake India 2026 का खिताब जीता।
Nishita Yogesh Antarkar won the Miss Sake India 2026 title.
➼ Mumbai में Miss Sake India 2026 कार्यक्रम का आयोजन किया गया।
The Miss Sake India 2026 event was held in Mumbai.
➼ AICTE ने तकनीकी शिक्षा में भारतीय भाषाओं को बढ़ावा देने के लिए AICTE-VAANI scheme का 3rd edition लॉन्च किया।
AICTE launched the 3rd edition of AICTE-VAANI scheme.
➼ Kulsi River भारत की प्रमुख नदी Brahmaputra River की सहायक नदी है।
The Kulsi River is a tributary of the Brahmaputra River.
➼ Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary भारत के Assam राज्य में स्थित है।
Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Assam.
➼ Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary भारत के Jharkhand राज्य में स्थित है।
Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Jharkhand.
➼ Mogrus shushka और Mogrus pune प्रजातियाँ Jumping Spiders (Arachnids) समूह से संबंधित हैं।
Mogrus shushka and Mogrus pune belong to Jumping Spiders (Arachnids).
➼ Kankaria Coaching Depot भारत का पहला water neutral railway depot बना है।
Kankaria Coaching Depot became India’s first water neutral railway depot.
➼ मध्य प्रदेश में Omkareshwar में Ekatma Parv नामक 5 दिवसीय सांस्कृतिक उत्सव का आयोजन किया गया।
The Ekatma Parv cultural festival was held in Omkareshwar, Madhya Pradesh.
@mathrumble | 0 |
| 13 | #daily_vocabulary
1. Skirted (Verb)
Meaning: Go around or past the edge of; attempt to ignore or avoid.
Hindi: बचकर निकल जाना.
Synonyms: Bypassed, evaded, avoided, circumvented.
Antonyms: Confronted, faced.
Example: Though the aircraft had skirted the conflict-affected Persian Gulf, the flight took 14 hours.
Related Words: Skirt (noun).
2. Relenting (Verb)
Meaning: Abandoning or mitigating a harsh intention or cruel treatment; becoming less severe.
Hindi: नरम पड़ना.
Synonyms: Yielding, easing, slackening, conceding.
Antonyms: Persisting, stiffening.
Example: The Opposition has shown no signs of relenting, demanding a comprehensive discussion.
Related Words: Relentless (adjective).
3. Acrimonious (Adjective)
Meaning: (Typically of speech or a debate) angry and bitter.
Hindi: कटु, विवादपूर्ण.
Synonyms: Bitter, rancorous, caustic, hostile.
Antonyms: Amicable, pleasant, cordial.
Example: The Bill was passed in the House after an acrimonious debate.
Related Words: Acrimony (noun).
4. Exonerated (Verb)
Meaning: Absolve (someone) from blame for a fault or wrongdoing.
Hindi: दोषमुक्त करना.
Synonyms: Acquitted, cleared, absolved, vindicated.
Antonyms: Convicted, condemned, incriminated.
Example: Entrusting the probe to a force whose senior officials publicly exonerated their subordinates would compromise credibility.
Related Words: Exoneration (noun).
5. Solace (Noun)
Meaning: Comfort or consolation in a time of distress or sadness.
Hindi: सांत्वना, तसल्ली.
Synonyms: Comfort, consolation, relief, support.
Antonyms: Anguish, distress, torment.
Example: For the kith and kin of those who lost their lives, the political tussle is of little solace.
Related Words: Solace (verb).
6. Euphemistically (Adverb)
Meaning: By means of a mild or indirect word or expression instead of one considered to be too harsh or blunt.
Hindi: मंगलभाषी ढंग से (कठोर बात को कोमलता से कहना).
Synonyms: Mildly, indirectly, politely.
Antonyms: Bluntly, harshly.
Example: The NGO gives staff what it euphemistically calls "incentives" because it is not officially allowed to pay them.
Related Words: Euphemism (noun).
7. Asphyxiating (Verb)
Meaning: Killing someone by depriving them of air; figuratively, suffocating or stifling a process or group.
Hindi: दम घोंटना.
Synonyms: Suffocating, choking, stifling, smothering.
Antonyms: Breathing, resuscitating.
Example: This means asphyxiating Iranian support to non-state actors in the region.
Related Words: Asphyxiation (noun).
8. Inimical (Adjective)
Meaning: Tending to obstruct or harm; unfriendly.
Hindi: हानिकारक, शत्रुतापूर्ण.
Synonyms: Harmful, injurious, detrimental, hostile.
Antonyms: Friendly, advantageous, conducive.
Example: Eliminating Iranian support to non-state actors in the region that are inimical to Israel.
Related Words: N/A.
9. Propped (Verb)
Meaning: Supported or kept in position.
Hindi: सहारा देना.
Synonyms: Supported, bolstered, braced, sustained.
Antonyms: Undermined, weakened.
Example: Ironically, Hamas itself was initially propped up by Israel to weaken Yasser Arafat.
Related Words: Prop (noun).
10. Pliable (Adjective)
Meaning: Easily bent; flexible; easily influenced.
Hindi: लचीला, आसानी से प्रभावित होने वाला.
Synonyms: Flexible, compliant, malleable, manageable.
Antonyms: Rigid, inflexible, stubborn.
Example: He stabilised the situation in Venezuela by working with the same but more pliable regime.
Related Words: Pliability (noun).
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| 14 | #todaycurrentaffairs
13 April 2026 Current Affairs in Hindi & English
➼ Kailash Satyarthi को वर्ष 2026 के प्रतिष्ठित Lata Deenanath Mangeshkar Award के लिए चुना गया है।
Kailash Satyarthi has been selected for the prestigious Lata Deenanath Mangeshkar Award 2026.
➼ Ahmedabad (Gujarat) को आधिकारिक रूप से 2030 Commonwealth Games की मेजबानी का अधिकार दिया गया है।
Ahmedabad, Gujarat has been formally awarded the hosting rights for the 2030 Commonwealth Games.
➼ Asian Wrestling Championships 2026 का आयोजन Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan) में किया गया।
The Asian Wrestling Championships 2026 were held in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
➼ FIDE Women’s Candidates Chess Tournament 2026 का आयोजन Pegeia (Cyprus) में किया जा रहा है।
The FIDE Women’s Candidates Chess Tournament 2026 is being organized in Pegeia, Cyprus.
➼ Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla ने Goa में Commonwealth Parliamentary Conference का उद्घाटन किया।
Om Birla inaugurated the Commonwealth Parliamentary Conference in Goa.
➼ भारत ने वर्ष 2028 में होने वाले COP-33 Climate Summit की मेजबानी का प्रस्ताव वापस ले लिया है।
India has withdrawn its proposal to host the COP-33 Climate Summit (2028).
➼ Women’s Reservation Act (Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam) के तहत परिसीमन 2011 Census के आधार पर किया जाएगा।
The delimitation under the Women’s Reservation Act will be based on the 2011 Census.
➼ रक्षा क्षेत्र में CSAR का पूर्ण रूप Combat Search and Rescue है।
In defence, CSAR stands for Combat Search and Rescue.
➼ Meghalaya ने सैटेलाइट इंटरनेट विस्तार के लिए Starlink India के साथ MoU साइन किया है।
Meghalaya signed an MoU with Starlink India to expand satellite internet services.
➼ Bhuvneshwar Kumar IPL इतिहास में 200 विकेट लेने वाले पहले तेज़ गेंदबाज़ बने हैं।
Bhuvneshwar Kumar became the first fast bowler to take 200 wickets in IPL history.
➼ Kalai-II Hydroelectric Project (1200 MW) Lohit River पर प्रस्तावित है।
The Kalai-II Hydroelectric Project (1200 MW) is proposed on the Lohit River.
➼ Exercise Cyclone-IV भारत और Egypt के बीच आयोजित एक संयुक्त सैन्य अभ्यास है।
Exercise Cyclone-IV is a joint military exercise between India and Egypt.
➼ NHAI ने हाल ही में ‘Arogya Van’ initiative शुरू किया है।
The NHAI has launched the ‘Arogya Van’ initiative.
➼ भारत ने National Quantum Mission के तहत 1000 km लंबी secure quantum communication network का सफल परीक्षण किया है।
India successfully demonstrated a 1000 km secure quantum communication network under the National Quantum Mission.
➼ Mount Semeru ज्वालामुखी Indonesia में स्थित है और हाल ही में सक्रिय रहा है।
Mount Semeru, an active volcano, is located in Indonesia.
@mathrumble | 0 |
| 15 | #daily_vocabulary
1. Prudence (Noun)
Meaning: The quality of being cautious and acting with care and thought for the future.
Hindi: समझदारी / विवेक (Samajhdari / Vivek)
Synonyms: Caution, wisdom, judgment, foresight.
Antonyms: Recklessness, folly, imprudence.
Example: The lack of a transparent accounting framework indicates a disturbing lack of financial prudence.
Related Words: Prudent (adjective), prudently (adverb).
2. Commiseration (Noun)
Meaning: Sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; compassion.
Hindi: सहानुभूति (Sahanubhuti)
Synonyms: Sympathy, pity, compassion, condolence.
Antonyms: Indifference, apathy.
Example: Offering commiserations: Foreign Secretary signed the condolence book.
Related Words: Commiserate (verb).
3. Decapitate (Verb)
Meaning: Cut off the head of (a person or animal); attempt to undermine a group by removing its leaders.
Hindi: सिर काटना (Sir kaatna)
Synonyms: Behead, guillotine, execute.
Antonyms: N/A.
Example: That they can decapitate or assassinate the head of another state at will is a breach of law.
Related Words: Decapitation (noun).
4. Rancour (Noun)
Meaning: Bitterness or resentfulness, especially when long-standing.
Hindi: विद्वेष / शत्रुता (Vidwesh / Shatruta)
Synonyms: Bitterness, spite, hate, resentment.
Antonyms: Amity, goodwill, friendliness.
Example: The Congress and the DMK have reached an understanding without leaving room for rancour.
Related Words: Rancorous (adjective).
5. Fledgling (Adjective)
Meaning: A person or organization that is immature, inexperienced, or underdeveloped.
Hindi: नवोदित (Navodit)
Synonyms: Emerging, nascent, developing, new.@mathrumble
Antonyms: Established, mature, experienced.
Example: The presence of the fledgling Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam in the fray had prompted suggestions.
Related Words: Fledge (verb).
6. Squander (Verb)
Meaning: Waste (something, especially money or time) in a reckless and foolish manner.
Hindi: गंवाना / बर्बाद करना (Ganwana)
Synonyms: Waste, misspend, dissipate, fritter away.
Antonyms: Save, hoard, conserve.
Example: If the next three years are squandered, it will not deliver what it promises.
Related Words: Squanderer (noun).
7. Transgress (Verb)
Meaning: Infringe or go beyond the bounds of (a moral principle or other established standard of behavior).
Hindi: उल्लंघन करना (Ullanghan karna)
Synonyms: Violate, contravene, breach, break.
Antonyms: Obey, comply, follow.
Example: The 'principle of distinction' was blatantly transgressed.
Related Words: Transgression (noun), transgressor (noun).
8. Obliterate (Verb)
Meaning: Destroy utterly; wipe out.
Hindi: मिटा देना (Mita dena)
Synonyms: Destroy, annihilate, eradicate, wipe out.
Antonyms: Create, construct, build.
Example: President Donald Trump had claimed that Iran's nuclear programme had been "obliterated".
Related Words: Obliteration (noun).
9. Irascible (Adjective)
Meaning: Having or showing a tendency to be easily angered.
Hindi: चिड़चिड़ा (Chidchida)
Synonyms: Fiery, bad-tempered, irritable, petulant.
Antonyms: Even-tempered, placid, cheerful.
Example: His irascible nature made him difficult to work with.
Related Words: Irascibility (noun).
10. Incandescent (Adjective)
Meaning: Emitting light as a result of being heated; full of strong emotion; passionately brilliant.
Hindi: प्रकाशमान / शानदार (Prakashmaan / Shaandaar)
Synonyms: Luminous, radiant, brilliant, glowing.
Antonyms: Dull, dim, gloomy.
Example: Despite Jacob Bethell's incandescent ton, India prevailed over England.
Related Words: Incandescence (noun).
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| 16 | #daily_vocabulary
1. Relinquish (Verb)
Meaning: Voluntarily cease to keep or claim; give up.
Hindi: त्यागना (Tyagna)
Synonyms: Surrender, renounce, yield, abandon.
Antonyms: Retain, keep, maintain.
Example: It will take a few weeks before Mr. Kumar relinquishes the CM's post.
Related Words: Relinquishment (noun).
2. Usurp (Verb)
Meaning: Take (a position of power or importance) illegally or by force.
Hindi: हड़पना (Hadapna)
Synonyms: Seize, take over, appropriate, expropriate.
Antonyms: Surrender, relinquish, give in.
Example: He also accused the BJP of usurping power in the State.
Related Words: Usurper (noun), usurpation (noun).
3. Torpedo (Verb)
Meaning: Attack or ruin (a plan or project); destroy a ship with a missile.
Hindi: नष्ट करना / टारपीडो से मारना (Nasht karna)
Synonyms: Destroy, sink, wreck, sabotage.
Antonyms: Build, secure, support.
Example: A United States submarine torpedoed another Iranian warship off Sri Lanka's southern coast.
Related Words: Torpedo (noun).
4. Digress (Verb)
Meaning: Leave the main subject temporarily in speech or writing.
Hindi: विषय से भटकना (Vishay se bhatakna)
Synonyms: Deviate, stray, diverge, drift.
Antonyms: Stay, focus.
Example: He walked out of the Assembly without reading out the customary Address or digressing from the prepared text.
Related Words: Digression (noun), digressive (adjective).
5. Matriarch (Noun)
Meaning: A woman who is the head of a family or tribe.
Hindi: कुलमाता (Kulmata)
Synonyms: Mother, female head.
Antonyms: Patriarch.
Example: The Chief Minister made the remarks on the death anniversary of Matua matriarch Binapani Devi.
Related Words: Matriarchal (adjective), matriarchy (noun).
6. Tenterhooks (Noun)
Meaning: A state of suspense or agitation because of uncertainty about a future event.
Hindi: चिंता या दुविधा में (Chinta ya duvidha mein)
Synonyms: Suspense, anxiety, apprehension, tension.
Antonyms: Calm, certainty, assurance.
Example: For almost four months, the administration of West Bengal was on the tenterhooks.
Related Words: N/A.
7. Vitiate (Verb)
Meaning: Spoil or impair the quality or efficiency of.
Hindi: दूषित करना (Dooshit karna)
Synonyms: Spoil, ruin, mar, corrupt.
Antonyms: Improve, purify, validate.
Example: The Trinamool Congress leadership not only opposed the SIR but tried to vitiate the process.
Related Words: Vitiation (noun).
8. Arduous (Adjective)
Meaning: Involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring.
Hindi: कठिन (Kathin)
Synonyms: Onerous, taxing, difficult, laborious.
Antonyms: Easy, effortless.
Example: Imposing an arduous and poorly executed exercise on the people.
Related Words: Arduously (adverb).
9. Scathing (Adjective)
Meaning: Witheringly harsh; severely critical.
Hindi: तीखा / कठोर (Teekha / Kathor)
Synonyms: Devastating, blistering, biting, harsh.
Antonyms: Mild, gentle, complimentary.
Example: Mr. Sasi launched a scathing attack on the party's State and district leadership.
Related Words: Scathingly (adverb), scathe (verb).
10. Aspersion (Noun)
Meaning: An attack on the reputation or integrity of someone or something.
Hindi: लांछन / कलंक (Lanchhan)
Synonyms: Defamation, slander, slur, smear.
Antonyms: Praise, compliment, adulation.
Example: The court warned the petitioners against attempting to cast aspersions on the court.
Related Words: Asperse (verb).
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| 17 | #todaycurrentaffairs
07 April 2026 Current Affairs in Hindi & English
➼ Veer Vikram Yadav को हाल ही में Director General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) का महानिदेशक नियुक्त किया गया है।
Veer Vikram Yadav has been appointed as the Director General of DGCA.
➼ भारतीय मूल की तकनीकी विशेषज्ञ Mangala Kuppa को US Department of Labor का Chief Information Officer (CIO) नियुक्त किया गया है।
Indian-origin tech expert Mangala Kuppa has been appointed as CIO of the US Department of Labor.
➼ Willie Walsh को भारत की सबसे बड़ी एयरलाइन IndiGo का नया CEO नियुक्त किया गया है।
Willie Walsh has been appointed as the new CEO of IndiGo.
➼ Chanchal Kumar को Ministry of Information and Broadcasting का नया सचिव बनाया गया है।
Chanchal Kumar has been appointed as Secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.
➼ हिंदी लेखिका Mamta Kalia को उनके संस्मरण ‘Jeete Ji Allahabad’ के लिए Sahitya Akademi Award 2025 से सम्मानित किया गया है।
Hindi writer Mamta Kalia has received the Sahitya Akademi Award 2025 for her memoir ‘Jeete Ji Allahabad’.
➼ Dr. Pratibha Ray को ओडिया साहित्य के लिए Sahitya Akademi Fellowship प्रदान की गई है।
Dr. Pratibha Ray has been conferred the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship for Odia literature.
➼ NASA का चंद्र मिशन ‘Artemis II’ अप्रैल 2026 में लॉन्च के लिए तैयार है।
NASA’s Artemis II mission is set for launch in April 2026.
➼ Christina Koch चंद्रमा पर उतरने वाली पहली महिला बनेंगी (Artemis मिशन के तहत)।
Christina Koch will become the first woman to land on the Moon.
➼ Ministry of Defence ने Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) के साथ ₹1,950 करोड़ का समझौता किया है।
The Ministry of Defence signed a ₹1,950 crore deal with BEL.
➼ Census 2027 के Self-Enumeration के लिए se.census.gov.in पोर्टल लॉन्च किया गया है।
The portal se.census.gov.in has been launched for Census 2027 self-enumeration.
➼ पुस्तक ‘Communion: Finding My Way Back to Faith’ के लेखक JD Vance हैं।
The book ‘Communion’ is authored by JD Vance.
➼ India Skills National Competition 2025-26 का आयोजन Greater Noida में किया जा रहा है।
The India Skills Competition 2025-26 is being held in Greater Noida.
➼ Sunil Narine IPL इतिहास में सबसे अधिक मैच खेलने वाले विदेशी खिलाड़ी बने हैं।
Sunil Narine has become the foreign player with the most IPL matches.
➼ दुर्लभ सफेद मादा Himalayan Tahr को Kugti Wildlife Sanctuary (Himachal Pradesh) में देखा गया है।
A rare albino Himalayan Tahr was sighted in Kugti Wildlife Sanctuary.
➼ Energy Statistics India 2026 रिपोर्ट का 33वां संस्करण National Statistical Office (NSO) द्वारा जारी किया गया है।
The NSO released the Energy Statistics India 2026 report.
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| 18 | #daily_vocabulary
1. Plaudits (Noun)
Meaning: Praise; the applause of an audience.
Hindi: शाबाशी, प्रशंसा.
Synonyms: Praise, acclaim, commendation, approval.
Antonyms: Criticism, condemnation, booing.
Example: Earning it plaudits from Beijing and Washington.
Related Words: Plauditory (adjective).
2. Asymptotic (Adjective)
Meaning: (Of a line or curve) approaching a given curve arbitrarily closely; figuratively meaning increasing rapidly toward a limit.
Hindi: अनंतस्पर्शी (गणितीय संदर्भ), करीब पहुँचने वाला.
Synonyms: Approaching, converging.
Antonyms: Diverging.
Example: Pakistan has shown that an asymptotic surge is achievable with greater endeavour.
Related Words: Asymptote (noun), Asymptotically (adverb).
3. Subcontract (Verb)
Meaning: Employ a firm or person outside one's company to do work as part of a larger project.
Hindi: उप-ठेका देना.
Synonyms: Outsource, farm out.
Antonyms: Insource.
Example: Washington has often found it convenient to subcontract the Gulf security to Pakistan.
Related Words: Subcontractor (noun).
4. Indigenising (Verb)
Meaning: Bring (something) under the control, dominance, or influence of the people native to an area.
Hindi: स्वदेशीकरण.
Synonyms: Localizing, domesticating.
Antonyms: Westernizing, internationalizing.
Example: This will limit New Delhi's attempt in indigenising the operations of the Indian Air Force.
Related Words: Indigenous (adjective), Indigenisation (noun).
5. Hiccup (Noun)
Meaning: A temporary or minor problem or setback.
Hindi: छोटी बाधा.
Synonyms: Setback, glitch, hitch, snag.
Antonyms: Breakthrough, progress.
Example: This might also not be the only hiccup India faces in re-positioning itself.
Related Words: N/A.
6. Behemoth (Noun)
Meaning: A huge or monstrous creature; something enormous, especially a big and powerful organization.
Hindi: विशालकाय, बहुत बड़ा.
Synonyms: Giant, monster, titan, colossus.
Antonyms: Midget, dwarf, miniature.
Example: Now it's almost a $50 billion behemoth despite a recent slide.
Related Words: N/A.
7. Lopsided (Adjective)
Meaning: With one side lower or smaller than the other; disproportionately weighted.
Hindi: एकतरफा, असंतुलित.
Synonyms: Asymmetrical, unbalanced, uneven, skewed.
Antonyms: Balanced, symmetrical, even.
Example: Last year's rally has bent a lopsided market further out of shape.
Related Words: Lopsidedly (adverb), Lopsidedness (noun).
8. Pejoratively (Adverb)
Meaning: In a way that expresses contempt or disapproval.
Hindi: अपमानजनक ढंग से.
Synonyms: Disparagingly, derogatorily, deprecatingly.
Antonyms: Complimentarily, flatteringly.
Example: Both are from a community pejoratively referred to as the Miyas.
Related Words: Pejorative (adjective).
9. Brazen (Adjective)
Meaning: Bold and without shame.
Hindi: निर्लज्ज, बेशर्म.
Synonyms: Bold, shameless, unashamed, unabashed.
Antonyms: Timid, shy, modest.
Example: The Chief Minister's public statements are often brazen but layered.
Related Words: Brazenly (adverb), Brazenness (noun).
10. Reverberate (Verb)
Meaning: (Of a loud noise) be repeated several times as an echo; have continuing and serious effects.
Hindi: गूंजना, प्रभाव डालना.
Synonyms: Echo, resound, resonate, recoil.
Antonyms: Quiet, dampen.
Example: The conflict has already set off aftershocks that could reverberate in the American heartland.
Related Words: Reverberation (noun), Reverberant (adjective).
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| 19 | #todaycurrentaffairs
02 April 2026 Current Affairs in Hindi & English
➼ Reserve Bank of India (RBI) ने “mule accounts” की समस्या से निपटने के लिए AI model ‘MuleHunter.AI’ विकसित किया है।
The RBI has developed an AI-powered model named ‘MuleHunter.AI’ to tackle mule bank accounts.
➼ Telangana Assembly ने Gig Workers Protection Bill 2026 पारित किया है।
The Telangana Assembly has passed the Platform-Based Gig Workers Bill 2026.
➼ Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata ने ‘Agrey’ Anti-Submarine Warfare Craft का निर्माण किया है।
GRSE, Kolkata has designed and built the ‘Agrey’ ASW Shallow Water Craft.
➼ ‘GARBH-Ini’ initiative Department of Biotechnology (DBT) का प्रमुख कार्यक्रम है।
The ‘GARBH-Ini’ initiative is a flagship program of the Department of Biotechnology.
➼ COP-15 सम्मेलन में 40 नई प्रजातियों को संरक्षित सूची में जोड़ा गया है।
At COP-15, 40 new species were added to the protected list.
➼ Navegaon-Nagzira Tiger Reserve Maharashtra में स्थित है।
Navegaon-Nagzira Tiger Reserve is located in Maharashtra.
➼ Kariba Dam Zambia और Zimbabwe की सीमा पर स्थित है।
The Kariba Dam lies between Zambia and Zimbabwe.
➼ INS Dunagiri Project 17A के तहत Nilgiri Class का पाँचवाँ जहाज है।
INS Dunagiri is the fifth ship of the Nilgiri Class under Project 17A.
➼ Dr. Thomas Pucadyil को BRIC-NCCS, Pune का नया निदेशक नियुक्त किया गया है।
Dr. Thomas Pucadyil has been appointed as Director of BRIC-NCCS, Pune.
➼ IONS Maritime Exercise (IMEX) TTX 2026 का आयोजन Indian Navy द्वारा किया गया।
The IMEX TTX 2026 was organised by the Indian Navy.
➼ Reserve Bank of India (RBI) ने ‘Payments Vision 2028’ जारी किया है।
The RBI has released ‘Payments Vision 2028’.
➼ CCRAS ने Anuvadini AI के साथ साझेदारी की है।
CCRAS has partnered with Anuvadini AI.
➼ Varkala (Kerala) को UN initiative ‘20 Cities Towards Zero Waste’ में शामिल किया गया है।
Varkala, Kerala has been selected under the UN’s ‘20 Cities Towards Zero Waste’ initiative.
➼ सरकार ने PDS के तहत Superior Kerosene Oil (SKO) के वितरण को मंजूरी दी है।
The government has approved Superior Kerosene Oil (SKO) under PDS.
➼ नई मेंढक प्रजाति ‘Nyctibatrachus kali’ Kali Tiger Reserve में पाई गई है।
The new frog species ‘Nyctibatrachus kali’ has been discovered in Kali Tiger Reserve.
@mathrumble | 0 |
| 20 | #todaycurrentaffairs
28 March 2026 Current Affairs in Hindi & English
➼ Dr. Sanjay Tiwari को नवगठित National Dental Commission (NDC) का पहला अध्यक्ष नियुक्त किया गया है।
Dr. Sanjay Tiwari has been appointed as the first Chairman of the National Dental Commission (NDC).
➼ केंद्र सरकार ने Kisan Credit Card (KCC) को Farmer ID से जोड़ने का निर्णय लिया है ताकि डिजिटल कृषि ऋण तेजी से मिल सके।
The Government has decided to link KCC with Farmer ID for faster digital agricultural loans.
➼ West Bengal सरकार ने Duare Chikitsa (Doorstep Medical Care) पहल शुरू करने की घोषणा की है।
The West Bengal Government has announced the Duare Chikitsa (Doorstep Medical Care) initiative.
➼ Telangana सरकार ने स्कूल बच्चों के लिए Free Breakfast Scheme शुरू करने की घोषणा की है।
The Telangana Government has announced a Free Breakfast Scheme for school children.
➼ Chhattisgarh Assembly ने Prevention of Unfair Means in Public Recruitment & Exams Bill, 2026 पारित किया।
The Chhattisgarh Assembly passed the Prevention of Unfair Means Bill, 2026.
➼ Gujarat ने Dholera के पास अपना पहला Sounding Rocket सफलतापूर्वक लॉन्च किया।
Gujarat successfully launched its first sounding rocket near Dholera.
➼ Chandrika Pujari ने World Boxing Futures Cup में Gold Medal जीता।
Chandrika Pujari won a Gold Medal at the World Boxing Futures Cup.
➼ Agri Youth Parliament 2026 का उद्घाटन Central Agricultural University, Imphal (Manipur) में हुआ।
The Agri Youth Parliament 2026 was inaugurated at CAU, Imphal (Manipur).
➼ Gau-Tech 2026 Exhibition का आयोजन Agriculture College, Pune (Maharashtra) में किया जा रहा है।
The Gau-Tech 2026 Exhibition is being held at Agriculture College, Pune.
➼ Diego Garcia Island Indian Ocean में स्थित है और हाल ही में चर्चा में रहा।
Diego Garcia Island is located in the Indian Ocean.
➼ 29th National Youth Parliament Session का आयोजन Nagpur (Maharashtra) में हुआ।
The 29th National Youth Parliament Session was held in Nagpur.
➼ 45वीं Central Zoo Authority बैठक की अध्यक्षता Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav ने की।
The 45th Central Zoo Authority meeting was chaired by Bhupender Yadav.
➼ Shaheed Diwas Padyatra 2026 की थीम है —
“Mera Bharat, Meri Zimmedari” (मेरा भारत, मेरी जिम्मेदारी)।
➼ Telangana सरकार ने Indiramma Parivar Jeevan Bima Yojana शुरू करने की घोषणा की है।
The Telangana Government announced the Indiramma Parivar Jeevan Bima Yojana.
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