APTI PLUS Academy For Civil Services

Mega Quiz Correct Answer with Explanation! Q. Consider the following statements regarding E-PRAAPTI Portal: It enables Aadhaar-based authentication to access inactive EPF accounts. It is designed primarily for employers to track employee contributions. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: (a) 1 only Explanation: The E-PRAAPTI Portal is a digital initiative launched by the Employees Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) to address the issue of inoperative or inactive EPF accounts. Statement 1 is correct because the portal specifically enables Aadhaar-based authentication, allowing individuals to securely access and reclaim their old EPF accounts. Statement 2 is incorrect because the portal is not designed for employers, but for individual EPF members. Its purpose is to empower employees to track, identify, and link their old accounts with the Universal Account Number (UAN). A major challenge in the EPF system has been the existence of multiple accounts due to job changes, leading to fragmentation of retirement savings. This portal attempts to resolve that issue through digitisation and identity linkage. The use of Aadhaar enhances identity verification and reduces duplication or fraud, aligning with broader digital governance initiatives. Initially, the portal operates on a member ID-based approach, and later phases aim to support users who may not even remember their old account details. It also reflects the government’s push towards financial inclusion and transparency in social security systems. Such platforms are crucial in improving ease of access and user experience in public financial systems. Q. Consider the following statements regarding newly discovered firefly species: The species Diaphanes meghalayanus and Diaphanes mawlynnong were discovered in Meghalaya. These species are adapted to brightly lit urban environments. Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: (b) 2 only Explanation: Statement 1 is correct. The two newly identified firefly species were discovered in the East Khasi Hills of Meghalaya, a region known for its biodiversity and relatively undisturbed ecosystems. Statement 2 is incorrect because these species thrive in dark, humid environments with minimal human interference, not in urban or brightly lit areas. In fact, light pollution is a major threat to fireflies, as it disrupts their bioluminescent communication used for mating. Fireflies produce light through a chemical reaction involving luciferin and luciferase, which is a highly efficient biological process. The discovery is significant because it marks the first formal documentation of such species in Meghalaya, highlighting gaps in biodiversity documentation. The naming of the species reflects local geography and cultural acknowledgment, such as Mawlynnong village, often known for its ecological conservation practices. Fireflies are considered bioindicators, meaning their presence reflects healthy ecosystems. Their decline globally is linked to habitat loss, pesticide use, and artificial lighting. Q . Consider the following statements: Assertion (A): Mission SAKSHAM aims to strengthen the institutional capacity of urban cooperative banks. Reason (R): It provides structured training programs for management, compliance, and operational staff. Which of the following is correct? (a) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A (b) Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A (c) A is correct but R is not correct (d) A is not correct but R is correct Answer: (a) Explanation: The assertion is correct. Mission SAKSHAM is a capacity-building initiative launched by the RBI aimed at improving the functioning of urban cooperative banks (UCBs).

Q. Consider the following statements: Assertion (A): Exercise Pragati is a multilateral military exercise involving countries of the Indian Ocean region. Reason (R): It focuses exclusively on naval warfare training in open seas.

Q . Consider the following statements: Assertion (A): Mission SAKSHAM aims to strengthen the institutional capacity of urban cooperative banks. Reason (R): It provides structured training programs for management, compliance, and operational staff.

Q . Consider the following statements regarding newly discovered firefly species: The species Diaphanes meghalayanus and Diaphanes mawlynnong were discovered in Meghalaya. These species are adapted to brightly lit urban environments.

Q . Consider the following statements regarding E-PRAAPTI Portal: It enables Aadhaar-based authentication to access inactive EPF accounts. It is designed primarily for employers to track employee contributions.

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📢 Last Call: UPSC CSE Prelims Open Mock Test – 3 Gear up for the final showdown! Tomorrow is the day to fine-tune your strategy and test your readiness under real exam conditions. 🗓 Date: Tomorrow, 3rd May 2026 📍 Schedule: * GS Paper – I: 10:30 AM * GS Paper – II (CSAT): 02:00 PM Treat this as the actual Prelims. Manage your time, stay calm, and give it your best shot! See you at the test. Best of luck! 🚀

🚨 IN NEWS | Health & Governance - Ayushman Bharat 📌 Exam Relevance: • GS Paper 2 – Health, Governance & Welfare Schemes

🧠 𝐃𝐚𝐢𝐥𝐲 𝐌𝐢𝐧𝐢 𝐐𝐮𝐢𝐳 | 𝟎𝟐 𝐌𝐀𝐘 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟔 𝐓𝐨𝐩𝐢𝐜: History – 𝐄𝐧𝐯𝐢𝐫𝐨𝐧𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 & 𝐁𝐢𝐨𝐝𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲

𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐏𝐑𝐄𝐋𝐈𝐌𝐒 𝐏𝐘𝐐 | 𝟎𝟐 𝐌𝐀𝐘 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟔

Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 2 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 Answer: (a) 1 and 3 only Explanation: About OPEC: OPEC is a major intergovernmental organization that plays a critical role in global energy markets. Statement 1 is correct: It was founded in 1960 by Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela, aiming to coordinate petroleum policies. Statement 2 is not correct: Its headquarters is in Vienna, Austria, not Geneva. Statement 3 is correct: OPEC significantly influences oil prices by adjusting production quotas, thereby affecting global supply. OPEC+, which includes non-OPEC members like Russia, further strengthens this influence on global energy markets. Q .Consider the following statements regarding Somalia: It has a predominantly humid tropical climate with heavy rainfall. It is located in the Horn of Africa and is intersected by the Equator. The Jubba and Shabeelle rivers are major rivers of the country. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 2 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 Answer: (b) 2 and 3 only Explanation: About Somalia: Somalia is a strategically located country in the Horn of Africa, with a long coastline along the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Aden.  Statement 1 is not correct: Somalia has an arid to semi-arid climate, not a humid tropical one. Rainfall is sparse and irregular, making drought a frequent issue. Statement 2 is correct: The Equator passes through southern Somalia, and the country lies within the Horn of Africa region. Statement 3 is correct: The Jubba and Shabeelle rivers are the main river systems, supporting agriculture and settlements. Somalia’s geographic position along major maritime routes has made it strategically important but also vulnerable to issues like piracy and geopolitical instability.