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إظهار المزيد1 108
المشتركون
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SSC JE Admit Card 2021 Out: Download SSC JE 2020 Admit Card 😱😱😱
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IMPORTANT FOR CDS 2😱
Countering America’s Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA)
Enacted in 2017, it is a US federal law that imposed sanctions on Iran, North Korea and Russia.
Includes sanctions against countries that engage in significant transactions with Russia’s defence and intelligence sectors.
The Act empowers the US President to impose at least five of the 12 listed sanctions on persons engaged in a “significant transaction” with Russian defence and intelligence sectors.
Its “ultimate goal”, “is to prevent revenue from flowing to the Russian Government.
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DAILY EXAMGROUND LUNCH
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✍️ One word substitution ✍️
1. Anything highly pleasent to taste - DELICIOUS
2. A person who is familiar with and at ease in many different countries and cultures - COSMOPOLITAN
3. One who practices an unconventional style of living - BOHEMIAN
4. Someone who donates for a cause - PHILANTHROPIST
5. A political principle of fostering cooperation between countries and people - INTERNATIONALIST
✍️ Idioms ✍️
1. White collar job - a job which requires great managerial /professional skills.
2. Wave a white flag - a signal of surrender /defeat.
3. As white as ghost - turn pale with fear/shock
4. Apple of one's eye - someone very dear/favourite
5. Apple pie order - perfectly arranged
✍️ Vocabs ✍️
1. Acquisition - the act of gaining a skill or possession of something.
2. Adapt - to make suit a new purpose
3. Adept - having knowledge or skill
4. Adequate - having sufficient qualifications to meet a specific task or purpose
5. Advent - the arrival or creation of something
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World’s highest railway bridge:
It is being constructed over the Chenab river in Jammu and Kashmir.
The ₹1,250-crore bridge will be 359 metres above the Chenab river bed.
The rail line is expected to be 35 metres taller than the Eiffel Tower.
Once completed, it will surpass the record of the Beipan river Shuibai railway bridge (275 m) in China.
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EU has been declared an ‘LGBTIQ Freedom Zone’:
The European Parliament has symbolically declared the entire 27-member bloc as an “LGBTIQ Freedom Zone”.
A majority of countries in the EU (23/27) recognise same-sex unions, with 16 legally recognising same-sex marriage.
As per the resolution, LGBTIQ persons everywhere in the EU should enjoy the freedom to live and publicly show their sexual orientation and gender identity without fear of intolerance, discrimination or persecution.
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International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA):
The World Energy Transitions Outlook report is brought out by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA).
The latest report says, the COVID-19 crisis offers an unexpected opportunity for countries to decouple their economies from fossil fuels and accelerate the shift to renewable energy sources.
About IRENA:
It is an intergovernmental organisation mandated to facilitate cooperation, advance knowledge, and promote the adoption and sustainable use of renewable energy.
It is the first international organisation to focus exclusively on renewable energy, addressing needs in both industrialized and developing countries.
It was founded in 2009 & its statute entered into force on 8 July 2010 and is headquartered in Masdar City, Abu Dhabi.
IRENA is an official United Nations observer.
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Topics Covered: Issues related to women.
Orunudoi scheme:
Context:
Launched in December 2020 by the Assam Government, Orunudoi scheme is one of the most popular schemes of the state.
About the Scheme:
Under the scheme, a monthly assistance of Rs 830 is transferred to women members of marginalised families of Assam.
On account of being a DBT, or a Direct Benefit Transfer scheme, the money is credited directly to the bank account of the woman head of a family because they are “primary caretakers of the household”.
The scheme gives “a choice to the poor and needy households on how they want to spend their money”.
Eligibility:
The applicant, a woman, has to be a permanent resident of Assam, whose composite household income should be less than Rs 2 lakh per annum.
Families with specially-abled members and divorced/widowed/separated /unmarried women are prioritised. Poorer families, those without National Food Security Act (NFSA) or ration cards, are also given priority.
Families without any women members, MPs, MLAs (former and current), members of Panchayati Raj institutions and urban local bodies, government officials and employees of cooperative societies are excluded from the scheme.
Families owning four-wheelers, mechanised boats, tractors or refrigerators, ACs and washing machines, or more than 15 bighas of agricultural land, are not eligible either.
InstaLinks:
Prelims Link:
Key features of the scheme.
Eligibility.
Beneficiaries.
Mains Link:
Discuss the significance of the scheme.
Sources: Indian Express.
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A robust economic relationship between India and U.S.
The article outlines the potential for India-U.S. collaboration in certain ares of trade which will bring many gains.
India-U.S. bilateral trade
In the five years to 2019, bilateral trade grew at a CAGR of 7.7% per year to $146 billion.
If we assume the same rate of growth, the $500 billion target will be achieved by 2036.
To ensure this, the CAGR would need to be set at 11.9%.
This is doable if the right policy actions are taken.
Areas of collaboration
1) Healthcare exchanges
A collaborative response to the pandemic would contribute to global containment of the virus.
Business partnerships are already taking place in the supply chain.
As India becomes the hub of global vaccine distribution, building confidence in the Indian IPR regime, reviving the U.S.-India Health Dialogue, and mutually recognising standards and approvals will help drive healthcare exchanges.
2) Improving the macro trade architecture
The macro trade architecture can be strengthened with a broad trade agreement focusing on resolving the low-hanging fruit.
The U.S.-India Trade Policy Forum meetings can be revived along with a cross-sector track-2 group to look at convergence on issues such as market access.
There is potential for flexibility from both sides for restoring the Generalised System of Preferences.
The two countries should consider initiating discussions on a free trade agreement.
3) Trade in services
Recent regulations in the U.S. have impacted labour mobility which can be addressed through immigration reforms for employment-based visa backlogs and smooth and timely processes.
The MoU on labour cooperation signed in 2011 could be updated in line with India's recent labour regulatory changes.
This may also be a good time to reconsider a totalisation agreement pertaining to social security, given that both have already entered into such agreements with many of the same partner countries.
4) Defence industry ties
Defence industry ties can be stepped up in coordination with industry.
A defence dialogue including the private sectors of both sides could help in co-production and co-development in the defence and aerospace sectors.
5) Stepping up engagement of SMEs
Five, engagement of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) can be stepped up.
Smaller U.S. companies can find significant new opportunities for investments in India and sourcing from India.
A U.S.-India SME CEOs Forum can be set up to catalyse such partnerships.
6) Clean energy and climate change
The U.S.-India Strategic Energy Partnership should be geared towards joint investments in industrial decarbonisation, carbon dioxide removal and green hydrogen.
The programmes of Partnership to Advance Clean Energy Research, Partnership to Advance Clean Energy Deployment and Promoting Energy Access through Clean Energy must be relaunched.
7) Digital economy partnership
India has proved its ability in this space with new opportunities opening up in robotics, space, AI and electric vehicles.
It is also important to disseminate information on India's IPR regime improvements and work towards taking India off the U.S. Trade Representative IPR priority watchlist.
8) Other areas
Other opportunities in the bilateral economic relationship include education, innovation and R&D, and agricultural trade and technology.
Conclusion
A closer economic partnership would bring gains to both sides in terms of GDP, employment, and productivity, given the complementary natures of their economies.
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World Air Quality Report, 2020
Delhi remained the most polluted capital city in the world but India, on the whole, had improved its average annual PM 2.5 (particulate matter) levels higher in 2020 than in 2019, according to a report from World Air Quality Report Air.
Try this question from CS Mains 2015:
Q.Mumbai, Delhi and Kolkata are the three megacities of the country but air pollution is a much more serious problem in Delhi as compared to the other two. Why is this so?
World Air Quality Report
It is released by a Swiss air quality technology company IQAir.
IQAir is an air quality technology company that since 1963 seeks to empower individuals, organizations and communities to breathe cleaner air through information, collaboration and technology solutions.
The 2020 Report is based on PM2.5 data from 106 countries that have been measured by ground-based monitoring stations.
Highlights of the report
Of the 14 most polluted cities, 13 were in India.
When ranked by cities, Hotan in China was the most polluted, with an average concentration of 110.2 g/m, followed by Ghaziabad in Uttar Pradesh at 106.
Delhi's concentration level, based primarily on data from the Central Pollution Control Board, was 84.1 g/m in 2020, a 15% improvement from the 98.6 g/m recorded in 2019 a consequence of the lockdown.
Bangladesh and Pakistan were the countries in 2020 with worse average PM 2.5 levels than India, says the report.
China ranked 11th in the latest report, a deterioration from the 14th in the previous edition of the report. In the 2020 report, 106 countries were evaluated.
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Orunudoi Scheme In News :
Ahead of the Assam Assembly elections, the Orunudoi scheme, with women as its primary target group, is the most popular.
There can be confusion from the name of the scheme.
Orunudoi Scheme
Through Orunodoi announced in the 2020-21 Budget monthly assistance of Rs 830 is transferred to women members of marginalised families of Assam.
On account of being a DBT, or a Direct Benefit Transfer scheme, the money is credited directly to the bank account of the woman head of a family because they are primary caretakers of the household.
The scheme gives a choice to the poor and needy households on how they want to spend their money.
Eligibility criteria
The applicant, a woman, has to be a permanent resident of Assam, whose composite household income should be less than Rs 2 lakh per annum.
Families with specially-abled members and divorced/widowed/separated /unmarried women are prioritized.
Poorer families, those without the National Food Security Act (NFSA) or ration cards, are also given priority.
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💈UPCOMING GAMES HOST IN NEWS💈
🧩Odisha to host Indian Women’s League (IWL) 2020-21
🧩2nd Khelo India National Winter Games in Gulmarg, J&K
🧩Karnataka to Host Second Khelo India University Games (KIUG) 2021
🧩Haryana to host 4th Khelo India Youth Games in 2021
🧩Indonesia confirmed as host of FIBA Asia Cup 2021
🧩Doha, Qatar to host Asian Games 2030
🧩Riyadh, Saudi Arabia host the 2034 edition of the Asian Games
🧩Madagascar replaces Maldives as host of 2023 Indian Ocean Island Games.
🧩India plans to host BRICS Games in 2021
🧩India to host ICC Men’s T20 World Cup in 2021
🧩Sri Lanka to host Asia Cup in 2021
🧩Pakistan to host Asia Cup in 2022
🧩Thirteenth season of the IPL 2020 in UAE
🧩Women’s T20 Challenge will be held in Sharjah, UAE
🧩Australia To Host 2022 ICC women'sT20 World Cup
🧩India Bags right to host the 2022 AFC Women’s Asian Cup
🧩Australia and New Zealand named hosts for 2023 Women's World Cup
Credit:- Aparchit Exam Warriors
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IMPORTANT FOR AFCAT😱
EXAMGROUND DAILY DINNER
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1. The Asiatic Society was established in Calcutta by 💁♀️ Sir William Jones in 15 Jan, 1784.
2. In India, the Black Revolution is related to the manufacturing of ☝️crude petroleum.
3. Longest lake in India - Vembanad kayal in 🧐Kerala with area 2114 sq. Km.
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4. Indira Point (pygmalion point) is the ☝️southernmost point of India, and the 🤨latitude no. Of it (6 degree 5' N).
5. Tehri Dam (265 mtr) is India's highest Dam situated on river 💁♂️ Bhagirathi (Uttarakhand).
6. The Antibiotic Penicillin is obtained from Fungus,
👉Sir Alexander Fleming👈 discovered penicillin in 1928.
7. Red Soil ☝️ is normally found in India in ( region of Eastern and Southern part of Deccan Plateau ).
8. Mansabdari System in India introduced by Akbar🙋♂️.
9. Anthracite is the highest quality of 😐hard coal.
10. The organ of human body
which secretes Insulin is
☝️Pancreas.
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VIZAG SSB BOARD (INET ENTRY ...LATEST)
LECTURTEE TOPICS👇
- Compulsory military training
- Safety of women in India
- Bullet train
- Internet facility
- Indo-Pak relationship
- Agriculture Vs Industrial Sector
- Character building
- Technology and it's future aspects
- Single Vs Coalition Govt.
- Reservation system
- Artificial intelligence
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Explained the Difference Between Bay & Gulf :
https://youtu.be/xMCHZR58moA
Gulf and Bay
A bay is a small body of water that is set off from a larger body of water generally where the land curves inward.
In simple words, bay is a water body surrounded on three sides by land with the fourth side (mouth) wide open towards oceans. (In Gulfs, the mouth is narrow).
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A gulf is a large body of water, sometimes with a narrow mouth, that is almost completely surrounded by land.
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