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-97 أيام
-2630 أيام
أرشيف المشاركات
Periodontics | Non-Surgical Therapy | NBDE Part II
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Periodontics | Prognosis | NBDE Part II
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Periodontics | Treatment Planning | NBDE Part II
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Periodontics | Pathogenesis | NBDE Part II
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Periodontics | Local Factors | NBDE Part II
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Periodontics | Plaque | NBDE Part II
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Periodontics | Classifications | NBDE Part II
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Periodontics | Diagnosis & Periodontal Exam | NBDE Part II
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- قال ﷺ
"أكثِروا الصَّلاةَ عليَّ يومَ الجمُعةِ و ليلةَ الجمُعةِ ، فمَن صلَّى عليَّ صلاةً صلَّى اللهُ
عليهِ عَشرًا.
جْــــمٌـــْعـــتْـــكِـــمٌ طِـــــــيَـــــــبّـــــةِ..✨
Steps of teeth extraction :
1) Tooth extraction depends on a specific movement mechanism or several movements for each tooth and a moderate force, not relying on excessive force that may cause harm to the neighboring or opposite teeth or the rest of the mouth parts. The function of these mechanical movements is to widen the alveolar socket and sever the periodontal ligaments. Initially, the tooth is separated from the gum and surrounding tissues using a gum cutter (Desmotome) or a dental probe (Probe) to facilitate the use and entry of dogs (Forceps) or elevator (Elevator) for the purpose of extracting it, as well as to prevent tearing and surrounding tissues during extraction. (Tearing) gums
2) After that, the elevator is used, especially (Straight elevator), to achieve a simple movement of the tooth (Slight mobility) to boot and facilitate the use of dogs, usually it is placed at both sides of the tooth (Mesial and .distal to the tooth) and then the tooth is caught using dogs (Forceps) So that the dogs' blades are at the cervical line of the tooth (i.e., grasping and relying on the root of the tooth (root) and not the crown, the gum, or the bone, and this is done by pushing the dogs towards the apically of the tooth root to get the best Tooth grip (Deep grasping) to prevent tooth breakage or slip of the tooth. After obtaining the appropriate and close grip, mechanical movements are used, the most important of which is moving the tooth in the labially or buccally direction with a slow speed and constant pressure (gentle movement) after achieving a close and deep grasping of the tooth root (deep grasping) and then moving it in the palatal direction. Palatally or Lingually, the range of movements is gradually increased and this movement can be used for all teeth.
3) The movement in the oral or zygomatic direction is greater than the movement from the palatal or lingual direction because the bone from the labial or zygomatic side is thinner (thinner) and more elastic (More elastic). Rotational movement is used in addition to the previous movement of teeth that have a single root and a conical root such as an upper central incisor. Figure 8 movement of posterior tooth extraction, where these teeth are strongly attached to the alveolar bone and have more than one root, and these roots may be diverged, which requires this type of movement that differs from the rotational movement. The last extraction movement in the occlusally and outward direction to prevent opposition teeth.
4) After the tooth has been extracted, squeezing is applied to the alveolar socket to stimulate the coagulation process. Healing the extraction site wound. Then a cotton ball is firmly placed on it. The location of the extracted tooth, then some of the patient, and finally, instructions are given after tooth extraction, along with prescribing painkillers and antibiotics, which the patient takes when needed.
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