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شرح مادة الصيدلة السريرية clinical pharmacology 🧑🏻⚕️ معرف التلي: mohammedsalim10 Instagram: _a1mh
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A breast feeding woman was diagnosed to have depression. Which one of the following antidepressant drugs is the preferred one in this case?
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The electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) may be considered as option for depressed patients in all the following cases EXCEPT
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An antidepressant drug that can cause anticholinergic side effects (eg. dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation,) and sedation is
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Clearance of triazolam is reduced and plasma concentration is elevated with all these
agents, except:
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All the antidepressants below are good sedatives for insomnia EXCEPT:
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J.F is 36 years man with insomnia and history of crystal (methamphetamine) abuse.
What is the preferred drug for treatment of JF insomnia?
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patient with chronic insomnia was treated by zolpidem and educated about sleep hygiene. Which one of the following statements regarding the evaluation of therapeutic outcome for this patient is true?
a- After 1 week of therapy, the patient should be assessed for drug adherence, effectiveness, and adverse events
b- After 7 days of therapy, the patient should be assessed for drug effectiveness, adverse events, and adherence to non-pharmacologic recommendations
c- After 1 week of therapy, the patient should be assessed for drug effectiveness, and adverse events
d- After 1 month of therapy, the patient should be assessed for drug effectiveness, adverse events, and adherence to non-pharmacologic recommendations
e- None of the above
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A.J. is 53 years old man who suffers from insomnia in the last 2.5 months. What can you consider the type of insomnia for this patient?
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Z.L is 38 years old female suffers from insomnia. She has a medical history of glaucoma and depression. What is the best sedative for her?
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M.K. is 47 years-old man who requested a treatment that can help him fall asleep rapidly and does not affect his ability to drive his taxi in the early morning. He has concerns about rebound insomnia. Which one of the following drugs is the best for treating the patient case?
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Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is potentially life-threatening and characterized by repeated episodes of nocturnal breathing cessation followed by blood oxygen desaturation. Which one of the following drugs is approved by the FDA to improve wakefulness in those with residual daytime sleepiness?
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The nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug has a rapid onset, a half-life of ~1 hour, and no active metabolites. It decreases time to sleep onset, but does not increase the total sleep time. It does not appear to cause next-day psychomotor impairment
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The most common treatments for cataplexy involve the followings, EXCEPT:
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Concerning the pathophysiology of obstructive sleep apnea, obstructive sleep apnea may be associated with the following conditions EXCEPT:
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Saleema, a 53-years-old schoolteacher complains of inability to sleep well for more than two years. She regularly goes to bed at 10 pm but is unable to sleep until 1 am. She experiences about 3-5 awakenings every night and with each awakening requires about 30 minutes to fall asleep again. Saleema also experiences daytime fatigue and is unable to concentrate on her work. She does not snore during sleep.
Her general health has been good except for a history of well-controlled open-angle glaucoma.
What is the management of choice that can be offered for this patient?
