قناة #النحو_والصرف

#التقييمات 💡 #مستوى_سادس 6⃣ #التقييم_الثاني #النحو_والصرف 🔡

#التقييمات 💡 #مستوى_سادس 6⃣ #التقييم_الأول #النحو_والصرف 🔡

me C. Lexeme D. Syntagmeme The Lexicon is a (n): A. Electronic dictionary ✅B. Mental dictionary C. Glossary D. Word-list When a morpheme changes grammatical category of its host said to be A. Functional B. Inflectional ✅C. Derivational D. Inflectional and derivational One of the following is NOT are allomorph of the plural morpheme in English: ✅A. [en] as in 'oxen' and 'children' B. [s] after [t] , [k] , [p] as in 'bits, tips, tacks' C. [iz] after sounds like [s],[z] as in 'sneezes, bosses ' D. [z] after [d] , [g] , [n] as in 'dogs , pads, hens' The PP 'in the car' in the sentence "In the car, she drank her coffee" is A. Adverbial B. Complement C. Ambiguous ✅D. Prepositional Affixes are ...... ✅A. Bound morphemes B. Free morphemes C. Free and bound morphemes D. Base form the phrase " the newly appointed president " the head is: ✅A. President B. appointed president C. newly choose the set of words that illustrate inflection: ✅A. play, plays, played, playing B. wise, wisdom, unwise, unwisely C. foot, feet D. king, kingdom, kingdoms when combined a root and an affix, it form: A. an expanded base B. an expanded root ✅C. a complex word D. a simple word which of the following generalizations is correct? A. A derivational affix attaches after an inflectional one ✅B. A derivational affix attaches to a base before an inflectional one C. A derivational affix attaches before and after an inflectional one D. A derivational affixes mover occurs with an inflectional one The derivation of a yes \ no question is in English .......... ✅A. I to C B. VtoItoC C. Neither D. I to ............ refers to the speaker actual use of language ✅A. Performance B. Competence C. Syntax D. Linguistics In morphology, we study :......... A. suffix structure of a word B. prefix structure of a word C. the prefix and of suffix structure of a word ✅D. morpheme structure of a word which of the following is illustrated by the word 'brunch? A. clipping B. compounding ✅C. blend D. back formation Inflection process turning 'ring' into 'rang' is called: A. umlaut B. complete Suppletion ✅C. ablaut D. conversion in the sentence " he has taken a shower " the word 'has' is ......... A. A morphological word ✅B. A lexical word C. A function word D. A class word

In morphology, we study: ✅A. The morpheme structure of a word B. The prefix and the suffix structure of aword C. The suffix structure of a word D. The prefix structure of a word In Tagalog, 'bili' means "buy" while 'binili' means "bough" identify the morpheme marking the past in this language. A. -bin B. -ni- C. -ini ✅D-in The inflectional morpheme in 'teachers' is : A. teach B. -er C. -ers ✅D. –s UNICEF illustrates : ✅A. An acronym B. A blend C. An example of clipping D. An example of backformation The word ' Assembly ' has ✅A. One morpheme B. Two morphemes C. Three morphemes D. Four morphemes The word ' buildings ' can be morphologically analyzed into which of the following : A. Build- ings B. Building- s ✅C. Build-ing-s D. Buildings The lexical is a : ✅A. Mental dictionary B. Dictionary C. Glossary D. Word-list A VSO language is a language such as: A. English B. French ✅C. Arabic D. Chinese The FINITE Verb in the sentence 'he enjoys reading at night to lull him to sleep' is : A. Lull B. Reading ✅C. enjoys D. to sleep ................. occurs when a given utterance can receive more than one interpretation : A. Surface meaning B. Deep meaning ✅C. Structural ambiguity D. External meaning ................. occurs when a given utterance can receive more than one interpretation : A. Surface meaning B. Deep meaning ✅C. Structural ambiguity D. External meaning When a root is combined with an affix, it forms: A. An expanded root ✅B. A complex word C. An expanded base D. A simple word In French , Yes/No Questions are derived by the application of ✅A. V-to-I–to–C B. V- to -C C. I -to-V –to-C D. V to spec CP - Which of the following statement is correct A. The semantic head of a clause is I B. The semantic head of a clause is V+I ✅C. The semantic head of a clause is V D. The semantic head of a clause is C Choose the group of words that results from derivation A. Cry, cries, cried, crying ✅B. Kind, unkind, kindness, kindly C. Tooth, teeth D. King, kingdom, kingdoms The inflection process turning 'sink' into 'sank' is called: A. Umlaut ✅B. Ablaut C. Suppletion D. Conversion In English verb inflection generally involves .......... A. Prefixing ✅B. Suffixing C. Infixing D. Vowel harmony A Base Form is a form to which ............ has been added ✅A. An affix B. No affix C. A Root D. A compound The word 'surroundings' can the morphologically analyzed into which of the following A. surround-ings B. Surrounding-s ✅C. surround-ing-s D. Sur-roundings The inflectional morpheme in 'believers ' is A. -lievers. B. -er C. -ers ✅D. -s in the following string 'a very intelligent student' the underline words make up a (n): A. ADVP ✅B. AP C. NP D. PP Which of the following statements is correct: A. A derivational affix attaches before and after an inflectional one B. A derivational affix attaches after an inflectional one ✅C. A derivational affix affixes to a base before an inflectional one D. A derivational affix never occurs with an inflectional one morphological analysis is concerned with: ✅A. Word structure B. Affix structure C. Prefix structure D. Suffix structure The head of a compound is A. The leftmost word ✅B. The rightmost word C. The rightmost and the leftmost words together D. Neither the rightmost not the leftmost word . In The sentence 'Being such a shy person, he never mixed with his friends to chat' the FINITE verb is A. Never mixed B. Being ✅C. Mixed D. Chat How many base forms are there in the following word ' Restructuring' A. Zero B. One ✅C. Two D. Three . The free morpheme in the word 'antiestablishment ' is: A. stable ✅B. Establish C. Establishment D. Anti The suffixes in the word 'constitutionality' A. -ity. B. –ality ✅C. -ionality D. -tutionality Generative grammar clams that a child is born with an innate predisposition To acquire any language on the basis of a set of universal principles called: A. Functional Grammar B. Minimalist Grammar ✅C. Universal Grammar D. Word Grammar An allomorph is one of the possible realizations of a: A. phoneme ✅B. Morphe

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احفظ الله يحفظك: English orthography is not consistent in representing compounds. They can be written as single words, or separated by a hyphen, or simply separate words. ✏️correct incorrect compound denotes a sub-type of the meaning/concept denoted by the head/rightmost element in the compound. ✏️ENDOCENTRIC COMPOUNDS EXOCENTRIC COMPOUNDS steamboat a boat powered by steam✏️ a field where fire drill a field where airplanes land practice in case of fire✏️ airfield a boat powered by steam ✏️a field where airplanes land smaller number of cases, the meaning of the compound does ......... from the meaning of its compounds. ✏️not follow follow steamboat-airfield-fire drill Such compounds are said to be ................ ✏️endocentric exocentric compounds allow the suffixation of –s to irregular plurals............. exocentric✏️ endocentric redhead-redneck Such compounds are said to be............ ✏️exocentric endocentric wisdom teeth, policemen, oak leaves. ✏️endocentric exocentric bigfoots (mythical creatures), watchmans (a type of portable TV). ✏️exocentric endocentric It is a change or modification in the form of a word to mark grammatical ✏️INFLECTION stem derivational affix ✏️DA IA Order: A derivational affix (DA) must combine with the base .......... an inflectional affix (IA); i.e., Inflection applies to the output of derivation ✏️before After ...... have few exceptions, comparatively. .......... typically apply to restricted classes of bases ✏️IAs-DAs DAs-IAs do change the category and meaning of their host Inflection Derivational affixes✏️ do not contribute consistent meaning IAs DAs✏️ Often it is......... to predict the word's meaning from its parts ✏️not possible possible it involves the repetition of the base form or some part of it. Tone placement ✏️Reduplication Tone used in some languages to mark grammatical contrast ✏️Tone placement Reduplication Often considered to be a type of derivation, it involves a change in meaning and category. It is also called zero derivation Clipping Conversion✏️ Common for names of products ✏️Word coinage Acronyms Many morphemes have two or more pronunciations, called ............... ✏️allomorphs Morphemes

Words are classified into two types: function words مالها معنى بحد ذاتها بس لها استخدام في القرامر lexical words اللي لها معنى في القاموس functional >> a , an , the lexical >> book

نقطة مهمة بالنسبة للمورفيم نحدد root أول بعدها affixes